四川省眉山市三峨鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、四川省眉山市三峨鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Only with the greatest of luck _ to escape from the rising flood waters.A. managed she B. she managed C. did she manage D. she did manage參考答案：C2. I asked he _ too much time watching TV, for he will sit for an exam.A. not spend B. not to spend C. didnt spe

2、nd D. not spending參考答案：A3. I didnt mean _ anything, but those apples looked so good I couldnt resist _one.A. to eat; trying B. to eat; to try C. eating; to try D. eating; trying參考答案：A4. It may be necessary to stop _ in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessonsA at inter

3、vals B at random C at ease D at length參考答案：A介詞短語(yǔ)at intervals不時(shí)； at random隨意； at ease自由自在； at length終于。句意：也許在課堂上有必要在學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中時(shí)不時(shí)地停一下回顧難點(diǎn)，故選A。考點(diǎn)：考查介詞短語(yǔ)。5. The new hospital will be located in _ used to be a wasteland and a huge shopping mall will also be constructed _ there used to be a school many years a

4、go Awhere; where Bwhat; in which Cwhat; where Dwhich; where 參考答案：C略6. A promisingapproach to reducingappetitewhich does not _ taking anydrugs, and is very safe, is to drink a certain amount of water before a meal.A. suggestB. involveC. preventD. practice參考答案：B7. 一Im sorryThat wasnt of much help一Oh，

5、As a matter of fact，it was most helpfulAsure it was Bit doesnt matter Cof course not Dthanks anyway參考答案：A考查日常用語(yǔ)。后句中的As a matter of fact, it was most helpful,可知是對(duì)前句表意的否定，所以A項(xiàng)合適。句意為：“對(duì)不起，那幫助不太大。當(dāng)然不是了，實(shí)際上，它很有用?！?. I hear Iron Man III is on recently. Lets set off for the cinema to appreciate it now. _ I

6、ts about 10 PM. Im so tired that I must go to bed.A. Lets find some of the action. B. How do you find it?C. Its entirely up to you. D. You cant be serious.參考答案：D試題分析：考察交際用語(yǔ)。A讓我們找點(diǎn)事情做；B你認(rèn)為它怎么樣？C完全由你決定。D你不會(huì)是認(rèn)真的吧！句意：我聽(tīng)說(shuō)鋼鐵俠3上映了。我們現(xiàn)在就出發(fā)去看吧！你不會(huì)是在開(kāi)玩笑吧！現(xiàn)在10點(diǎn)了，我累了，我要上床睡覺(jué)了。故D正確。考點(diǎn)：考察交際用語(yǔ)點(diǎn)評(píng)：情景交際的考查關(guān)鍵在于理解上下文語(yǔ)境，

7、同時(shí)要注意辨析選項(xiàng)的意思，平時(shí)多熟記交際用語(yǔ)，尤其是一些與漢語(yǔ)相差較大的表達(dá)。做這類(lèi)試題，要求同學(xué)們按照所給的情景，選擇最佳問(wèn)句或答句，完成題目。要想做好這類(lèi)題目，關(guān)鍵是平時(shí)要養(yǎng)成講英語(yǔ)的良好習(xí)慣，努力提高口語(yǔ)水平，熟練掌握日常會(huì)話(huà)項(xiàng)目中常用的問(wèn)答語(yǔ)。9. laughed Anoticed Bstudied CbreathedDlearned (adj.)參考答案：A10. Some dont agree to the plan, while Im out of _ opposed to it.A. those who B. who C. those D. that參考答案：C11. Maki

8、ng _ good impression on the interviewers is of _ vital importance.A. a; / B. a; a C. /; / D. /; a 參考答案：A略12. In Maldives, the white beaches and blue sea give tourists_ chance to feel like_ modern-day Robison Crusoe. A. a; / B. the; a C. a; the D. the; / 參考答案：B略13. 一Dad，can we go to the shop？I want t

9、o buy some sweets 一_Cant you see Im busy at the moment? A. Take it easy B. No problem C. Forget it D. Dont mention it參考答案：C14. Global warming is a big _ for all and its important to raise awareness about climate change.A. reward B. concern C. evolution D. boom參考答案：B15. 一You look unhappy，my son?一Im w

10、ondering how long itll be We come to China againA since Bwhen Cbefore Dafter參考答案：C略16. Those who put their money away in the bank know very well that interest rate could go _.A. both ways B. all ways C. neither way D. either way參考答案：D17. We _ to go skiing tomorrow，but theres no snow，so well just sta

11、y home instead。A. are going B. were going C. will go D. would go參考答案：b略18. How many people are still leading_life under_poverty line in the world? Perhaps one fourth.A. the; 不填 B. a; the C. a; a D. 不填; 不填參考答案：B19. -Why does Michael know so much about Angkor Watt?-He _ have been there, or he just hea

12、rd by chance.A. may B. must C. oughtnt to D. cant參考答案：A二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)20. 近來(lái)，校車(chē)事故頻發(fā)。請(qǐng)你結(jié)合此圖，并根據(jù)以下提示，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文，向?qū)W校英文報(bào)“news and issues”專(zhuān)欄投稿。簡(jiǎn)要描述事情引起廣泛關(guān)注政府，學(xué)校，家長(zhǎng)等分析原因1. 超載 2. 質(zhì)量差 3. 缺乏管理 4. 談?wù)劷鉀Q辦法(請(qǐng)根據(jù)自己的經(jīng)歷或感想,提出至少三種做法)注意：1. 對(duì)要點(diǎn)逐一陳述，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，不要簡(jiǎn)單翻譯；2. 詞數(shù)150 左右。開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考答案：It is reported that some overcrowded s

13、chool buses crashed now and then, causing many deaths and injuries, both children and teachers included. The issue has highlighted unsafe transport conditions and has aroused a widespread concern among the government, schools and parents as well.We also have had a discussion about it in class. The f

14、ollowing are the reasons we have thought of. First of all, overcrowding on school buses is common in China. For example, one bus, originally a nine-seat van, was carrying 62 children and two adults when it crashed. Secondly, school buses are not up to safety standards. Many passenger seats had been

15、removed to make more space to overload. Usually, school buses are of poor quality and are not strong enough to bear any accidents. Thirdly, some of the drivers are not skilled and experienced. Last but not least, lack of strict management of school buses is also one of the main reasons.In my opinion

16、, School buses are meant to provide safe and convenient transportation to schoolchildren, but now they have become killers. Therefore its high time we should do something to stop it. Severely overloaded van should be forbidden. Once found, the driver should be seriously punished. The government shou

17、ld perform its duties to issue bus-safety regulations, conduct bus safety inspections and strengthen management of school buses. They should also allocate more funds to buy better school buses for children Drivers would also be required to conduct safety checks of buses daily. Only by joining forces

18、 can we solve the problem.21. 去年以來(lái)，諸如抖音( Tik Tok/Douyin)等拍攝和發(fā)布短視頻的手機(jī)應(yīng)用程序在年輕人中頗受歡迎。假如你是李華，英國(guó)筆友May來(lái)信向你了解中國(guó)學(xué)生玩抖音的情況，并請(qǐng)你談?wù)勊睦c弊。注意: 1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)Dear Mary,So glad to hear from you!_Best wishes!Yours sincerelyLiHua參考答案：Dear Mary,So glad to hear from you! Im delighted that you are concerned

19、about the most popular / downloaded app Tik Tok (Douyin) among Chinese students nowadays.Tik Tok is an app of short video platform where people can show and share their life in a relaxing and lively way.The contents range from a lovely sleeping baby to a pet dog with funny behavior. On the one hand,

20、 it can enrich peoples life and relieve people of pressure to some degree. On the other hand, it may make people addicted to it so deeply that it can waste too much time and make their life circle smaller, affecting their real life and devotion to work.Therefore, only when we use Tik Tok in an appro

21、priate way can it benefit us most. Would you please introduce some interesting apps to me?Best wishes!Yours sincerely,Li Hua【分析】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫(xiě)一封書(shū)信。【詳解】根據(jù)提示可知，本篇為書(shū)信，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。關(guān)鍵要點(diǎn)如下：拍攝和發(fā)布短視頻的手機(jī)應(yīng)用程序在年輕人中頗受歡迎；中國(guó)學(xué)生玩抖音的情況；玩抖音的利；玩抖音的弊端。第二步：根據(jù)關(guān)鍵要點(diǎn)，確定關(guān)鍵詞，如：Tik Tok（抖音），short video platform（短視頻平臺(tái)），enrich peo

22、ples life and relieve people of pressure（豐富人們生活和緩解人們壓力），be addicted to（沉溺）等。第三步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整。第四步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過(guò)渡，使之自然流暢，書(shū)寫(xiě)一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀(guān)的卷面?！军c(diǎn)睛】本篇范文結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，內(nèi)容完整，過(guò)渡銜接嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)自然，符合演講稿的要求，其中不乏亮點(diǎn)句型。限制性定語(yǔ)從句的使用Tik Tok is an app of short video platform where people can show and shar

23、e their life in a relaxing and lively way.非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的使用On the other hand, it may make people addicted to it so deeply that it can waste too much time and make their life circle smaller, affecting their real life and devotion to work.三、 閱讀理解22. We all have our ways of marking time. As a photographer, my l

24、ife is measured from one story to the next. My oldest son was born in the middle of a long story about the Endangered Species Act. My daughter came along with a pack of gray wolves. Twenty stories later, though, its the story in Alaska that Ill remember best. It was the story about the loss of wilde

25、rness and the story during which my wife Kathy got cancer. Thats the one that made time stand still. I stopped taking pictures on the day when she found that tumor (腫瘤). Cruelly, it was Thanksgiving. By Christmas, she had become very weak. Some days she was so sick she couldnt watch TV. Early examin

26、ation saves time. But ours was not early. By the time you can feel it yourself, its often bigger than the doctor want it to be.Cancer is a thief. It steals time. Our days are already short with worry. Then comes this terrible disease, unfair as storm at harvest time. But cancer also has the power to

27、 change us, for good. We learn to simplify, enjoying what we have instead of feeling sorry for what we dont. Cancer even made me a better father. My work had made me a stranger to my three kids. But now I pay attention to what really matters. This is not a race. This is a new way of life and new way

28、 of seeing, all from the cancer.In the end each of us has so little time. We have less of it than we can possibly imagine. And even though it turns out that Kathys cancer has not spread, and her prognosis (診斷) is good, we try to make it all count now, enjoying every part of every day.Ive picked up my camera again. I watch the sky, searching for beautiful light. When winter storms come, Kathy and I gather our children and take the time to catch snowflakes (雪花) on our tongues. After