2022屆高考(統(tǒng)考版)英語人教版一輪復(fù)習(xí)教學(xué)案板塊1 第2講 形容詞、副詞的比較等級(jí)

1、題型第 2 講形容詞、副詞的較級(jí) 沿最新動(dòng)態(tài)高考典題試做命題角度解讀語法填空短文改錯(cuò)12020 全國(guó)卷) One day the wanted to his portrait (畫像) done he all great artists to come their finest (fine) work, that he could 220201 月 浙江卷)The first is declining birth which means are and on the becomes older (old) before.32018 全國(guó)卷 to review in a journal, run

2、ners live three longer (long) 42018 全國(guó)卷 screams loudest (loud) of all.52017 全國(guó)卷 worse the amount of fast that eat goes up.1(2020 全國(guó)卷)See you sooner22018 全國(guó)卷)I was to in front larger of people.larger32017 全國(guó)卷)I studying different kinds of cars playing pop collecting the late albums.latelatest給出形容詞、副

3、詞，考查其比較 級(jí)或最高級(jí)形 式。形容詞、副詞的 原級(jí)、比較級(jí)和 最高級(jí)形式的誤 用?？键c(diǎn)一形容詞的比較等級(jí)組試做.句語法填空12020 邯鄲模擬) does not think that make him any other man.22020 鄲城一高二模) it is first is the has become of my 32020 海南六校聯(lián)考)The was simply the container for act of be sweeter(sweet)42020 成都外國(guó)語模擬)The bigger(big) activity inequality of country t

4、he its of will be.5Of lectures, first was by far the better (good), partly the had an style.6 making life easier but have reduced need for face communication.7Hes the best teacher in this even he least (little) 8Min-Kyu Choi, 29, the worlds (thin) advertised as being slim fit in an envelop.句改錯(cuò)92020

5、成都摸底) sometimes ，the bad life bad10In South Africa rhinos get killed each which leads to species having a much population.The dry air becomes, easily people tend to feel thirsty.12 the beginning, only three were white, and black. Now, many colors, yellow, blue green, used facial painting.13 neck is

6、too for me. Have with big big14 are girls in fewer 15I will purchase as more wallet ，if my by 15percent.點(diǎn)解讀刪除 一、形容詞比較等級(jí)的規(guī)則變化變化規(guī)則單音節(jié)的詞，一般在后面加 和-est以“輔音字母-e”結(jié)尾 的詞，在后面加-r 和st 以“輔音字母y”結(jié)尾的 詞，將 y 改為 i，再加-er 和-以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重 讀閉音節(jié)詞，雙寫這個(gè)輔 音字母，再加-er 和- est 以ow 結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)的詞，多半加-er 和- 。 多音節(jié)的詞都在前面 加 和 。例詞talltallest qu

7、ickquickerquickestwider finefinerfinesteasyeasier thin hothotterhottestnarrowestmost 錯(cuò)提醒有少數(shù)幾個(gè)雙音節(jié)以-er， 結(jié)尾的詞，既可以加-er 和-，又可以加 most 構(gòu)成比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)clever 等。二、形容詞比較等級(jí)的不規(guī)則變化good best bad/illworseworst ； many/much most ； oldest/eldest；less考點(diǎn)二副詞的比較等級(jí)組試做.句語法填空1Youll have to speak I cant hear you.2 new of students

8、is the other group who stayed (early)3Li Hua did very well in examination, and I no worse gaining marks.4The detective said must catch The sooner (soon) better.” 5At it looked less like a capital city a mining camp.6 farthest from the door if you will be the last to out of the elevator.7 and of (muc

9、h) that tryto find during the summer months.8 (well) anyone Once she has nothing can change it.句改錯(cuò)9If there were examinations, should a happier time. much10 went to bed late usual as he had a lot todo.latelaterAfter a tough journey, my gave out I walkany 12For 5G will connect devices efficiently whi

10、ch makes much wider.efficiently 前加 more點(diǎn)解讀一、副詞比較等級(jí)的規(guī)則變化變化規(guī)則單音節(jié)的詞，一般在后面加 和-est 以“輔音字母”結(jié)尾的單 音節(jié)的詞，在后面加-r 以ly 尾的雙音節(jié)的詞， 將 y 改為 i，再加- -est其他雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)的詞 都在前面加 more 和 例詞 earlyearlierearliestquickly(很快地 quickly 快樂地 happily二、副詞比較等級(jí)的不規(guī)則變化wellbest; badly muchmore less farfather/further.句語法填空1 has sisters. Mary th

11、e _ of the three. 空后的 of the three 示三者，因此暗示要用形容詞最高級(jí)。 2Walking may be boring at but on clear sunny morning nothing could be _ better could be “再好也沒有了 ”，較級(jí)表示最高級(jí)含義3Nadine remember people she has met but she that said at _ (early) 據(jù)句意可知，此處指“更早的交談，故用比較級(jí) 。4 Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, bridge in the is to ha

12、ve service in future.世界上最長(zhǎng)的跨海大”，應(yīng)使用最高級(jí)，故答案為 longest5 of this story is that other us (well) better 格后有 ，使用比較級(jí)，故答案為 。6I like the university best because the first impression is the 格前有冠詞 ，應(yīng)使用最高級(jí)，故答案為 strongest。7By the beginning of 20th century, Beijing become the _ (big) of all operas in 格前有冠詞 ，應(yīng)使用最高級(jí)

13、，故答案為 。8 hot is for _(high) can defeat for politician.higher高人們的納稅是和現(xiàn)有的稅率相，故用比較級(jí)形式。.句改錯(cuò)1 shirt cheaper the yellow one. _cheapercheap 中間用原級(jí)，所以將 cheaper 為 cheap 2 attention you games, you will get in your _less 處是“比較級(jí)比較級(jí) ”型表示越越， 故將 改 。3A less girls than because as a job. _less boys 和 girls 是可數(shù)名詞，用 few

14、 修飾，構(gòu)成比較級(jí)用 。 故將 less 改為 。4This is the song of Jackson. _ most 前面 the third 可知，需用最高級(jí)，故將 為 most5 my view, is more _ 刪除 或?qū)?clever cleverer 已是比較級(jí)加 more 多余的；clever 的比較級(jí)也可以是 。.法填空2020 廣西畢業(yè)班 8 月大聯(lián)考)The glass bridge one of the most attractive _(destination) in Chinas Shanxi _(know) as a “5D glass bridge” ，

15、it has quite a few visitors during the seven-day National Day holiday. “5D bridge from typical which just simulate (模仿) “glass breaking”.4_addition to the can also simulate like “a sea of flowers and “a blue ” 168 long, the highest part of bridge floor 108 from of hundreds of transparent it employs

16、technology.Similar bridges 6 in Chinas tourist attractions in recent this a glass Flying in the Sky” was in in Wuhu management the tourist it a “skyhigh hightech glass bridge cultural ( 素) a unique experience 8A of fiber at both of can from its mouth. 10 tourists walking the also on the with many of

17、 them laughing and on bridges, refusing to walk 【語篇解讀】1本文是一篇說明文。介紹了山西省的 5D 璃橋。 of 后面的名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填 destinations2去分詞短“Known a 5D bridge”在句中作狀語 ，意為“被稱為5D 璃橋”。故填 Known3different 容詞短語“different typical bridges”句中作表語 ， 意為“不同于平常的玻璃橋”。4In據(jù)句中關(guān)鍵“”語境可知此處應(yīng)該填介詞 In addition to意為“除之外(還有)”。5據(jù)前面的主“the ”可知該填第三人稱單數(shù)形式6ha

18、ve 據(jù)關(guān)鍵短“in recent ”可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。 故填 have appeared7that/whichthat/which 引導(dǎo)定語從句飾先行詞 “a bridge”在從句中作主語。故填 that/which8perfectly 處為副詞 修飾動(dòng)詞 。 9the 處 特指這座橋“”。deeplyforbutthedeeplyforbutthe10 為邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系且現(xiàn)在分詞短語“ tourists作“ ”后置定語。故填 recording.文改錯(cuò)2020 河南省高三階段性考試) an me deep.Mom asked me to buy a bag of flour in a shop an elderly couple.On the way, it