天津工讀學(xué)校2023年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、天津工讀學(xué)校2023年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Youll succeed in the end _you dont give up halfway.A. even if B. as long as C. as though D. unless參考答案：B2. _ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home with a friend _ her.A. Being warned; accompanied B. Having warned; accompanyingC. Warning; accompanyingC

2、. Having been warned; accompanying參考答案：D3. Watching the flames of the campfire _ in the night wind, he felt himself _in the world, lonely and hopeless.A. dance , gone B. danced , lost C. dancing , missed D. dancing ,forgotten參考答案：D4. If you _ yourself to doing research, you will find the solution to

3、 the problem immediately.A. absorb B. bury C. apply D. engage參考答案：C5. Steve has to get up at 5:00 A.M. to get to school. _ this, he has never missed a class.A. In contrast to B. Apart fromC. In addition to D. In spite of 參考答案：D6. The police came in _ the thief attempted to rush out of the store.A. a

4、t the moment B. the moment C. for the moment D. at any moment參考答案：B7. Look! Somebody _ the sofa. Well, it wasnt me. I didnt do it.A. is cleaning B. was cleaningC. has cleaned D. had cleaned參考答案：C句意：看，有人已經(jīng)打掃了沙發(fā)。是的，不是我，我沒有做。強(qiáng)調(diào)過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。8. - Did you hear that? Peter was admitted to a second

5、-class college.-He _ a top university, but he was addicted to playing computer games.A. had entered B. would enter C. must have enteredD. could have entered參考答案：D9. Lets go to _ cinema. Good idea. That ll take our mind off the problem for _ while, and it will do us good. A. the; the B. the; a C. a;

6、the D. a; a參考答案：B22. Now that you like the portable personal computer so much? Why not buy one? Well! I cant afford _ computer at present. A. that expensive a B. a such cheap C. that an expensive D. so a cheap 參考答案：A略11. The new discovery of oil is of great_to the countrys economy.A. signature B. si

7、gnificantC. significance D. sign參考答案：C句意：新油田的發(fā)現(xiàn)對(duì)這個(gè)國家的經(jīng)濟(jì)意義非常重大。be of significance(be significant)“有意義；有價(jià)值的；重要的”。significance比value, importance正式。12. -Did you submit(遞交）your application for a Masters degree(碩士學(xué)位）？-Not yet. If I_ to see my father, I would have.”A. didnt go B. havent gone C. wouldnt hav

8、e gone D. hadnt gone參考答案：D13. You job here is only _, for you will be removed from it when we have a proper post for you A. original B. accurate C. initial D. temporary參考答案：D略14. Mr. Smith couldnt open the door because his naughty boy _ it from the insideA. would lockB. was lockingC. has lockedD. ha

9、d locked 參考答案：15. _, I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week. A. However the story is amusing B. No matter amusing the story is C. However amusing the story is D. No matter how the story is amusing 參考答案：C二、 填空16. m_ to make a solid become liquid by adding heat參考答案：melt三、 閱讀理解

10、17. 閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Scientists think it will be possible to record peoples dreams and then interpret(解釋) them, according to a new report. They claim to have developed a system which allows them to record higher level brain activity. Dr Moran Cerf told the journal Nature: We would li

11、ke to read peoples dreams. Previously the only way to access peoples dreams is for psychologists to ask about them after the event and try to interpret them. Dr Cerf hopes to eventually compare peoples memories of their dreams with an electronic visualization (想象療法) of their brain activity. He told

12、the BBC: Theres no clear answer as to why humans dream. And one of the questions we would like to answer is when do we actually create this dream? The scientist believes his latest research shows that certain neurons(神經(jīng)元)or individual brain cells are linked with specific objects or concepts(觀念). He

13、found that a particular neuron lit up when a volunteer thought about Marilyn Monroe. If a database was built up identifying various neurons with concepts, objects and people it would allow them to read the subjects minds, according to Dr Cerf. However, Dr Roderick Oner, a clinical psychologist and d

14、ream expert, said that this kind of visualization would be of limited help when it came to interpreting the complex dream narrative（敘述）. In addition to getting a detailed picture of individual neurons subjects had to have electrodes(電極)implanted deep in the brain using surgery. The Nature researcher

15、s used data from patients who had electrodes implanted to monitor（監(jiān)控）and treat them for brain seizures(癲癇發(fā)作). However, Dr Cerf said he hoped that it would be possible at a later stage to monitor people without invasive surgery(侵入性外科手術(shù)).He said it would be wonderful to be able to read the minds of co

16、ma patients who are unable to communicate.71. Previously, if people wanted to understand their dreams, they would get help from _.A. psychologists B. scientists C. doctors D. biologists72. From the text, we can know Dr Moran Cerf _.A. found why humans dream B. hopes to read the minds of coma patient

17、s C. is a clinical psychologists and dream expert. D. can record and interpret peoples dreams 73. According to Dr Roderick Oner, his attitude towards this kind of visualization is _.A. positive B. critical C. indifferent D. doubtful74. Which of the following is right?A. We have known the answer to why humans dream.B. We can use the visualization to interpret complex dreams.C. If we can read the minds of unconscious patients, it will be wonderful.D. Now we can compare peoples memories of their dreams with an electronic visualization of their brain a