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1、天津求知中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. She told me _ a noise in the hall.A. dont make B. not to make C. make not to D. to make not參考答案:B2. I invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but _ of them came. A. neither B. either C. none D. both參考答案:A略3. If you _ smoke, please go outside.A. can B. should C. must D. may參考答案:

2、C4. He looks forwards every afternoon to _ the flower-lined garden.A. visit B. paying a visit C. walk in D. walking in參考答案:D5. -_?- Yeah, it seemed a little confusing to me at first, but now I get it.A. Can you give me a moment B. See what I meanC. Are you stuck D. Can you go on參考答案:B6. While _ out

3、of the window, I saw my father walking the dog in the garden.A. look B. looks C. looking D. looked參考答案:C7. His parents are not used to _ in the noisy city. A. live B. be living C. be live D. living 參考答案:D8. I will have to _ my consultant before I can give you an answer on that.A. consult B. deal wit

4、h C. show D. meet with參考答案:A9. They are talking about the moon they had been there for years.A. as though B. even ifC. like D. because參考答案:A解析:as though接從句時(shí)從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。答案:A10. You will never know how strong you are _one day you have no choices except for being strong.A. thenB. whileC. until D. although參

5、考答案:A11. Mr. Smith has been _ with this company since he graduated from college.A. addicted B. put C. connected D. crazy 參考答案:C12. One winter day _, he saw the tracks of animals in the snow and observed that the appearance of each one was different. A. while he hunting B. while huntingC. while he hu

6、nt D. while hunted參考答案:B13. 參考答案:A略14. Passengers will likely face the usual struggle to get their tickets during festivals, _ at railway stations, where long lines are expected. A. exactly B. obviously C. actually D. particularly 參考答案:D15. Since then, finding ways to grow more peanuts _ his life go

7、al. A. has been B. were C. was D. have been參考答案:A略二、 填空16. 對(duì)比填空many, much(1)You have a lot of free time, but I havent _.(2)The Flight MH17 was hit by a missile (導(dǎo)彈) and _ people lost their lives.參考答案:(1)much(2)many三、 閱讀理解17. Youll probably never go to Mars or sing on the stage with the Rolling Stone

8、s. But if virtual reality (VR) ever lives up to its promise, you might be able to do all these thingsand many morewithout even leaving your home. Unlike real reality, virtual reality means simulating(模擬) bits of our world. Apart from games and entertainment, its long been used for training airlines

9、pilots and doctors and for helping scientists to figure out complex problems such as the structure of protein molecules. Then how does it work?Close your eyes and think of virtual reality and you probably picture something like this: a man wearing a wrap-around headset and data gloves wired(用線連接) in

10、to a powerful workstation or supercomputer. What makes VR different from an ordinary computer experience is the nature of the input and output. Where an ordinary computer uses things like a keyboard, mouse, or speech recognition for input, VR uses sensors(傳感器) that find out how your body is moving.

11、And where a PC displays output on a screen, VR uses two screens (one for each eye), surround-sound speakers, and maybe some forms of touch and body feedback(反饋) as well.VR has been generally used by scientists, doctors, dentists, engineers, architects, archaeologists, and the army for about the last

12、 30 years. Difficult and dangerous jobs are hard to train for. How can you safely practice taking a trip to space, making a jump from an airplane, or carrying out a brain operation? All these things are obvious applications of virtual reality.Like any technology, virtual reality has both good and ba

13、d points. Critics always warn that people may be addicted to alternative realities to the point of ignoring their real-world livesbut that criticism has been leveled at everything from radio and TV to computer games and the Internet. Like many technologies, VR takes little or nothing away from the r

14、eal world: you dont have to use it if you dont want to.6. What equipment do we need for virtual reality?A. a keyboard, a headset and a supercomputer.B. a headset, data gloves and a supercomputer.C. A headset, data gloves and a speech recognition.D. A keyboard, a mouse and a speech recognition.7. Acc

15、ording to the passage, which is NOT the applications of VR?A. Entertainment B. OperationsC. Scientific experiments D. School education8. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. The advantages of virtual reality.B. The influences of virtual reality.C. The importance of virtual reality.D. The applications

16、 of virtual reality.9. What is the writers attitude towards VR?A. mbiguous B. AppreciativeC. Disappointed D. Uninterested10. According to the passage, virtual reality means_.A. experiencing things that dont really exist.B. Creating something that doesnt exist.C. Imagining beautiful things in our min

17、d.D. Cloning something that has died out.參考答案:6. B 7. D 8. D 9. B 10. A本文介紹的有關(guān)事宜。意味著去體驗(yàn)并不真正存在的東西。像很多科技一樣,VR需要很少或沒(méi)有遠(yuǎn)離現(xiàn)實(shí)世界:如果你不想用,你就不必使用。6. B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句Close your eyes and think of virtual reality and you probably picture something like this: a man wearing a wrap-around headset and data gloves wire

18、d(用線連接) into a powerful workstation or supercomputer.可知虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)所需要的是耳機(jī)、數(shù)據(jù)手套和一臺(tái)超級(jí)計(jì)算機(jī)。故選B。7. D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中Apart from games and entertainment, its long been used for training airlines pilots and doctors and for helping scientists to figure out complex problems such as the structure of protein molecules.可知D. School education不是VR的應(yīng)用。故選D。8. D段落大意題。根據(jù)第三段中All these things are obvious applications of virtual reality.可知本文敘述的是VR的應(yīng)用。故選D。9. B觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)文章最后一段最

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