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1、 單元素養(yǎng)提升(二)Unit 2 eq avs4al(層級一) 語言知識訓(xùn)練.語段填詞1The _ (主人) set off _ (煙花) to _ (向表示敬意) his guests before the party last night.2The _ (小說) describes a world of _ (幻想,想象), which _ (吸引) people of all ages.3The boy _ (抱怨) that he had made every _ (力氣,精力), but failed to be _ (錄取) into the university.4People
2、have the _ (自由) to _ (參加) in the _ (比賽) and _ (投票) for the people they like.5The boy was _ (饑餓的) because of poverty, which _ (表明) _ (不平等) in wealth of the world.6The _ (詩人) _ (要求) a guy to _ (裝飾) his house with beautiful _ (裝飾物) before the _ (前夕) of the new year.7The _ (退休的) teacher is keen on Engli
3、sh _ (文學(xué)) and _ (經(jīng)常) puts handwritten letters into an _ (信封) and posts them to an _ (編輯).8The _ (現(xiàn)象) _ (存在) _ (全球地) and we must work together to reduce the _ (損失).9He _ (揮手) to us and we _ (認為) it as a sign of being friendly.10To the _ (喜悅) of the _ (觀眾), the superstar _ (互動) with them in the _ (過程)
4、 of walking to the stage.單句語法填空1He has been _ (honour) as one of the greatest poets.2Everyone has the right to make _ (complain) about the poor service they receive.3Children are warned not _ (waste) single grain of rice, out of respect for farmers labor.4During the Spring Festival, we can see many
5、red _ (decorate) in every house.5Within the ceremony, each _ (participate) is given two pieces of paper.6The teacher requested that we _ (go) over our lessons after school.7It is hard for a small shop _ (competition) with the big supermarkets.8I will have a shower _ (occasion) but its very rare.9I h
6、ave to admit _ (make) this funny mistake.10No one can clearly tell us how this planet came into _ (exist).用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空1They expected him to participate _ the ceremony.2All should be treated equally regardless _ social status.3He has always been very keen _ doing physical exercise.4The success or failure
7、 of the matter depends _ your own effort.5The celebrations of the Dragon Boat Festival are held in memory _ Qu Yuan.6They criticized the company leaders and complained _ their low income.7I warned him _ making the same mistake again.8I wrote the report _ the request of my manager. eq avs4al(層級二) 語言能
8、力訓(xùn)練.閱讀理解AQingming Festival, also called Tomb Sweeping Day, usually falls on April 4 or 5. It is time for people to go outside and start enjoying the greenery of spring. There are various activities for Qingming Festival in China.Tomb SweepingPeople show respect for their ancestors by visiting their
9、tombs, offering food, tea or wine, burning incense (焚香), burning or offering “paper money”, etc. They sweep the tombs, remove weeds, and add fresh soil to the tombs. They might stick willow (柳樹) branches, flowers, or plastic plants on the tombs.Spring OutingThe Qingming Festival is a good time to fe
10、el the breath of spring. Qingming is also called Taqing Festival. Taqing means a spring outing in Chinese, when people get out and enjoy the spring flowers. The festival usually falls on a day not long before everything turns green in the north, and well into the spring flower season in the south. I
11、t marks the beginning of the season when people spend more time outside as the weather warms up.Kite FlyingFlying kites is also an important custom in China, enjoyed by many people, young and old. However, the uniqueness of kite flying during the Qingming Festival lies in that kites are not only flo
12、wn during the day but also in the evening. Little coloured lanterns are tied to the kites or to the strings that hold the kites. When kites fly in the evening, the lanterns look like shining stars.1Why do people visit their ancestors tombs on Qingming Festival?ATo weed the grass in the field for far
13、mers.BTo enjoy the grass and flowers in the wild.CTo show respect for their ancestors.DTo have a gettogether with their late relatives.2What can we know about the spring season in China?AIt comes earlier in the north.BIt ends when the festival comes.CSoutherners experience it earlier.DThe weather be
14、gins to cool down.3What is special about kite flying during the Qingming Festival?AIt is flown by many people, young and old.BPeople fly kites during the day and at night.CKites are decorated with various lanterns.DIt is different from that on the Lantern Day.4Which column of a magazine does the pas
15、sage belong to?ASports.BCulture.CAdvertisement.DScience and technology.BFireworks are not only set off on Chinese New Years Eve but also on New Years Day, the fifth and the fifteenth day of New Year. Setting off fireworks at a specific time has a different meaning.Before New Years Eve dinner: People
16、 will set off firecrackers before having family reunion dinner on the evening of New Years Eve. The sound of fireworks is an invitation to ancestors, asking them to enjoy this reunion time.At 12:00 pm on New Years Eve: People will stay up late on New Years Eve. Setting off fireworks at the midnight
17、is to scare away evil spirits and celebrate the coming of the New Year.On the morning of New Years Day: People will set off firecrackers once they open the door on the early morning of New Years Day. The earlier, the better. Setting off fireworks is to bring good luck and fortune into the family. It
18、 is called ki ci mn in Chinese, which means opening the door of fortune in English.On the fifth day of New Year: The fifth day is known as p w (“p” means “to break”). Many taboos can be broken on this day and you can do what you are not expected to do during the festival. Setting off fireworks is to
19、 drive away the bad luck.On the fifteenth day of New Year: The fifteenth day is known as the Lantern Festival. Setting off fireworks means the end of Chinese New Year. It symbolizes peoples good wishes to the future.5Which can best describe the meaning of setting off fireworks?AVarious. BSame.CMyste
20、rious. DChanging.6Which is a perfect time to set off fireworks to bring in good luck and fortune?AAt 12:00 pm on the New Years Eve.BOn the morning of New Years Day.COn the fifth day of New Year.DOn the fifteenth day of New Year.7Whats the meaning of the underlined word “taboos”?ASocial customs to av
21、oid doing certain activities.BCertain activities forbidden by laws or rules.CSpecial enjoyable events that people organize.DProper or traditional behaviors on formal occasions.8What is mainly told about setting off fireworks?AThe ways.BOccasions and reasons.CThe places.DConditions and results.七選五In
22、the long history of about 5,000 years, numerous Chinese traditional festivals were celebrated as the memory of gods or some significant days, some of which are passed down from generation to generation and people always practice special traditional activities in each festival.Qingming FestivalQingmi
23、ng Festival is on the 15th day after Spring Equinox (春分), around April 4 or April 5 every year. _1_ They remove the weeds growing on the ancestors tombs to make them clean, so this festival is also called Tomb Sweeping Day. In some areas, people are forbidden to use the fire to cook the food, so the
24、y only eat the cool food. Thus, it is also named Hanshi Festival.Double Ninth Festival_2_ The Chinese character of September is the same as 9, so we get this special name. Chinese people, especially the north Chinese, climb the mountains to the peak to enjoy the wonderful perspective, and admire the
25、 beauty of chrysanthemums (菊花).Winter Solstice (冬至)Winter Solstice is around December 22 or 23 of solar calendar each year. From Winter Solstice on, the daytime will be longer and longer. _3_ Chinese people in the northern regions eat dumplings and wonton (餛飩), while in the southern regions rice bal
26、ls._4_In China, this festival is in late January or early February, the last day of the lunar year. People celebrate it by having a family reunion dinner, setting off fireworks and staying up late. Breaking the dishes and bowls is a thing all the people are scared of, but if you did it, you have to
27、say “sui sui ping an”. _5_ASpring FestivalBNew Years EveCPeople always visit their friends and relatives.DPeople will go to worship (祭拜) their ancestors.EIt is a pun (雙關(guān)語), meaning you will be healthy next year.FIt is celebrated on Sept. 9th of the Chinese lunar calendar, around October.GIts a holid
28、ay which is regarded as important as the Spring Festival.單元素養(yǎng)提升(二)Unit 2層級一語言知識訓(xùn)練.語段填詞1host; fireworks; honour2.novel; fantasy; plained; effort; admitted4.freedom; participate; competition; vote5.starving; indicates; inequality6.poet; requested; decorate; decorations; eve7.retired; literature; regul
29、arly; envelope; editor8.phenomenon; exists; globally; loss9.waved; regarded10.joy; audience; interacts; process.單句語法填空1plaint3.to waste4.decorations5participant6.should go7.to compete8.occasionally9.having made/making10.existence.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空1in2.of3.on4.on5.of6.about7.against8.at層級二語言能力訓(xùn)練.閱讀理解A【語篇解讀】本文
30、是一篇說明文。文章介紹了中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日清明節(jié)。1答案與解析:C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Tomb Sweeping部分第一句“People show respect for their ancestors by visiting their tombs.”可知,清明節(jié)期間人們上墳是為了對先人表示尊敬。2答案與解析:C推理判斷題。根據(jù)Spring Outing部分第四句“The festival usually falls on a day not long before everything turns green in the north, and well into the spring flowe
31、r season in the south.”可知在中國南方,春天來得要早于北方。3答案與解析:B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Kite Flying部分第二句“. the uniqueness. lies in that kites are not only flown during the day but also in the evening.”可知,清明節(jié)期間放風(fēng)箏活動的獨特性在于白天和晚上都放風(fēng)箏。4答案與解析:B推理判斷題。本文講述了中國的一個傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日是文化的重要組成部分,故選B。B【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了中國在春節(jié)期間燃放煙花爆竹的習(xí)俗,并介紹了在不同時刻燃放煙花爆竹的原因及意義。5答案與解析:A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“Setting off fireworks at a specific time has a different meaning.”可知,中國人燃放煙花爆竹的用意是各不相同的。6答案與解析:B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“People will set off firecrackers. on the early morning of New Years Day. Setting off fireworks is to bring good luck
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