2022年秋新教材高中英語Unit1RelationshipsPeriod5WritingWorkshop課時作業(yè)北師大版選擇性必修第一冊

1、PAGE PAGE 6UNIT 1Period FiveWriting Workshop題組A基礎(chǔ)練(建議用時：10分鐘).單詞拼寫1How can you go to the party without an _(邀請)?2A dinner party will be _(組織) to celebrate my mothers eightieth birthday.3The professor will give a lecture on the _(話題) of environment protection.4Five _(參賽者) were awarded at the end of t

2、he match.5The students _(參與) in class is an important element of a good lesson.【答案】1.anized3.topic4competitors5.engagement.單句語法填空1_ is known to all, China will be more and more powerful in the future.2Im afraid she wouldnt be _(will) to give me a hand in the work.3Since the beginning of last year, w

3、e _(plant) more than two million trees on the hill.4Im sorry but I have only ten dollars _(leave), so I cant lend you any.5He had an _(engage) at a restaurant at eight.6How many _(compete) will attend the final in the 100meter race?7We cant get our work promoted without _(innovate)8I _(sincere) expr

4、ess my congratulations to you for your achievements in your work.9To attain your _(fluent) in your spoken English, you can do more loud reading.10Many people felt it strange that Tom went to the party without _(invite)【答案】1.As2.willing3.have planted4.left5petitors7.innovation8sincerely9.fluency10.be

5、ing invited/invitation.完成句子1These old books _ _ too much room.這些舊書占用太多的地方了?！敬鸢浮縯ake up2We _ _ two thirds of all of work _ _.到目前為止，我們已經(jīng)完成了工作的三分之二?！敬鸢浮縣ave finished; so far3Five hours later, they finally _ _ _ _.五小時之后，他們終于做出了決定。【答案】came to a decision4_ _ _， our life is much richer than before.正如你所知道的那

6、樣，我們的生活比以前富裕多了?！敬鸢浮緼s you know5An annual sports meeting _ _ in our school last week.上周我校舉行了每年一度的校運會?！敬鸢浮縲as held/ took place題組B提升練(建議用時：30分鐘).語法填空How many tigers have tried to attack you to death today？1._(hope) the stressors in your life dont involve a wild animal chasing you through the bush, as w

7、as often 2._ case for our cavemen ancestors. Still, we are wired for stress physiologically much the same way we were thousands of years ago.3_ not all stress is bad, we need a break from bad stressors. Otherwise, our health may begin to 4._(worse). The link between stress and heart disease isnt 5._

8、(total) clear but being under longtime stress can affect blood pressure and heart rate, 6._ can lead to heart issues. It can also cause many people to “manage” their stress with 7._(health) behaviors like drinking and smoking, which can affect heart health.Young adults and middleaged people who expe

9、rience stress on a regular basis may experience memory loss before 8._(them) turn 50.A study published in the journal Neurology shows people who are under stress have their brain 9._(shrink) for years before symptoms start to show.So its important for people to find ways 10._(reduce) stress, such as

10、 getting enough sleep, engaging in moderate exercise, or asking your doctor for advice.【語篇解讀】這是一篇說明文，主要講述了長期處于壓力下會對人的健康造成不良影響。1Hopefully考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。句意：希望你生活中的壓力源不像我們的穴居祖先那樣，是一只野生動物在灌木叢中追趕你。分析句子可知，此處的Hopefully是副詞做狀語，修飾后面的句子。故填Hopefully。2the考查冠詞。句意同上題。As is often the case為固定搭配，意為“情況常常是這樣”。故填the。3Though/Alt

11、hough/While考查連詞。句意：雖然不是所有的壓力都是不好的，但是我們需要從壓力中解脫出來。分析句子可知，此處是一個讓步狀語從句，表示“盡管”。故填Though/Although/While。4worsen考查動詞。句意：否則，我們的健康可能會開始惡化。begin to do是固定用法，意為“開始做某事”；分析句意可知，此處表示健康惡化，故填其動詞原形。故填worsen。5totally考查副詞。句意：壓力和心臟病之間的聯(lián)系還不完全清楚，但長期處于壓力下會影響血壓和心率，可能會導(dǎo)致心臟問題。此處totally修飾clear；修飾形容詞用副詞。故填totally。6which考查關(guān)系代詞。

12、句意同上題。分析句子可知，此處是一個非限制性定語從句，修飾前面的句子，且從句中缺主語，故應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which來引導(dǎo)。故填which。7unhealthy考查形容詞。句意：它還會導(dǎo)致很多人用不健康的行為來“管理”他們的壓力，比如喝酒和抽煙，這會影響心臟健康。根據(jù)后面的抽煙、喝酒可知，此處是指不健康的行為。用形容詞修飾名詞behaviors。故填unhealthy。8they考查代詞。句意：經(jīng)常承受壓力的年輕人和中年人可能在50歲之前就會失憶。主語應(yīng)用主格代詞。故填they。9shrunk考查過去分詞。句意：發(fā)表在神經(jīng)學(xué)雜志上的一項研究表明，處于壓力下的人大腦會在癥狀出現(xiàn)前幾年萎縮。have s

13、th. done為固定用法，此處的shrunk是過去分詞做賓補，表被動。故填shrunk。10to reduce考查動詞不定式。句意：因此，人們找到減輕壓力的方法是很重要的，比如獲得足夠的睡眠，進行適度的鍛煉，或者向醫(yī)生尋求建議。分析句子可知，此處的to reduce是動詞不定式表目的。故填to reduce。. 閱讀理解Parents should stop blaming themselves because theres not a lot they can do about it. I mean the teenager problem. Whatever you do or howe

14、ver you choose to deal with it, at certain times a wonderful, reasonable and helpful child will turn into a terrible animal.Ive seen friends deal with it in all kinds of different ways. One strict mother insisted that her son, right from a child, should stand up whenever anyone entered the room, ope

15、n doors and shake hands like a gentleman. I saw him last week when I called round. Sprawling himself (懶散地躺) on the sofa in full length, he made no attempt to turn off the loud TV he was watching as I walked in, and his greeting was no more than a quick glance at me. His mother was ashamed. “I dont k

16、now what to do with him these days，” she said. “Hes forgotten all the manners we taught him.”He hasnt forgotten them. Hes just decided that hes not going to use them. She confessed (坦白) that she would like to come up behind him and throw him down from the sofa onto the floor.Another good friend of m

17、ine let her two daughters climb all over the furniture, reach across the table, stare at me and say, “I dont like your dress; its ugly.” One of the daughters has recently been driven out of school. The other has left home.“Where did we go wrong？” the two daughters parents are now very sad. Probably

18、nowhere much. At least, its no easy job to be parents.1The boy on the sofa would most probably be described as _.AlazyBquietCunusualDrude2The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to _.Athe change from good to bad thats seen in a childBthe way that parents often blame themselvesCthe op

19、inion that a child has of his parentsDthe advice that parents want their children to follow3What is the authors opinion about the sudden change in teenage children?AParents shouldnt pay attention to the change at all.BParents have no choice but to try to accept it.CParents should work more closely w

20、ith school teachers.DParents are to blame for the change in their children.4This text is most probably written by _.Aan expert in teenager studiesBa headmaster of a middle schoolCa parent with teenage childrenDa doctor for mental health problems【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了青少年叛逆期父母的無奈和作者對于這一變化的看法。1D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第

21、二段“ I dont know what to do with him these days， she said. Hes forgotten all the manners we taught him.”可知，從這位母親的教學(xué)來看她很注重孩子的禮儀，因此沙發(fā)上的那個男孩很可能被形容為粗魯無禮。故選D。2A詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上文“Whatever you do or however you choose to deal with it, at certain times a wonderful, reasonable and helpful child will turn into a terr

22、ible animal.”可猜測，這里的it代指上文中父母們對于孩子身上看到的由好到壞的變化。故選A。3B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Parents should stop blaming themselves because theres not a lot they can do about it.”可知，作者對青少年的突然變化的看法是父母別無選擇，只能試著接受。故選B。4A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Parents should stop blaming themselves because theres not a lot they can do about it. I mean the te

23、enager problem. Whatever you do or however you choose to deal with it, at certain times a wonderful, reasonable and helpful child will turn into a terrible animal.”可知，作者對青少年存在的問題比較了解，從而推斷，這篇文章很可能是由青少年研究專家寫的。故選A。閱讀加油站sprawl v. 伸開四肢坐(或躺)；蔓延confess v. 坦白at certain times 在某些時候turn into 變成call round (偶然)

24、拜訪make no attempt to do 不嘗試做no more than 只是；僅僅；不過drive out of 驅(qū)逐出；趕出She confessed that she would like to come up behind him and throw him down from the sofa onto the floor.她承認，她恨不得走到他后面，把他從沙發(fā)上拎起來，扔到地板上去。.書面表達2022年“北京張家口冬奧會”正面向全國招募中學(xué)生志愿者。假設(shè)你是新華中學(xué)高二學(xué)生李津，希望能為2022年冬奧會提供志愿服務(wù)。請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容要點，用英語給該組織負責(zé)人寫一封申請信。內(nèi)容包括：1介紹個人身份及寫信意圖；2個人優(yōu)勢(如個人愛好或特長、語言、性格優(yōu)勢等)；3表達期望與感激。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；2可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，使行文連貫。參考詞匯：冬奧會 the 2022 Winter Olympic Games體育項目 sporting eventsDear Sir