2018年山東省濱州市中考英語試題

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)專心-專注-專業(yè)精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)2018年山東省濱州市中考英語試題（word版含答案）第I卷（選擇題共90分）一、聽力選擇（共 20 小題，計(jì) 20 分。每小題約有 8 秒鐘的答題時(shí)間。）（一）錄音中有五個(gè)句子，聽句子兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能對(duì)每個(gè)句子做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答語。1. A. Thats all right.B. Dont mention it.C. Thanks a lot.2. A. Sorry, I wont.B. Yes, please.C. Never mind.3

2、. A. She likes music.B. She has curly hair.C. She can dance.4. A. Yes, sure.B. No, thanks.C. Not at all.5. A. Good luck.B. Congratulations.C. Youre welcome.（二）錄音中有五組對(duì)話和五個(gè)問題，聽對(duì)話和問題兩遍后，從每小題 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。Which book has the manread?ABCWhat are they talkingabout?ABCWhen will the woman get he

3、r order ofA.On B.OnC. OnWhat did the womanforget?A.Acamera.B. ACD C. Anumbrella.How much is the capA. $3.B. $4.C. $7.（三）錄音中有一段對(duì)話和五個(gè)問題，聽對(duì)話和問題兩遍后，從每小題 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。it going with study?A.Prettygood.B.Justso-so.C.What school is Anna most probably studying innow?A. In a seniorhighschool.B. I

4、n a juniorhighschool.C. In acollege.What does Anna want to be in thefuture?A.AB.AC. Anengineer.How will Anna achieve her dreamfirst?Shell find a part-timejob.Shell join an Englishclub.Shell go to a teacherscollege.Why does Anna want to work in a villageschool?She doesnt like the citylife.She likes t

5、he fresh airthere.The village schools need Englishteachers.（四）錄音中有一篇短文和五個(gè)問題，聽短文和問題兩遍后，從每小題 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。Where do they want tovisit?A.Amuseum.B.Apark.C. AWhat can they see on the secondfloor?Technology in the olddays.Development ofcomputers.Moderninventions.Where can they have adrink?A.

6、On thefirstB. On the second C. On the fourthWhich is the most helpful way to find more information about themuseum?Searching the website.Asking the guide forhelp.Buying books ormagazines.Who is probably thespeaker?A.Aguide.B.AC. A二、選擇填空（共 15 小題，計(jì) 15 分）從 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Have you seen the

7、 movie II?Yes. Thisis educational film and it has becomeone of popular films in theworld.A. a; /B. a;theC. an;theD. /;theMore and more foreigners are becoming interested in BeijingOpera.Thats true. an important partofChinese .A.cultureB.inventionC. customD. influenceNick, I lost my pen and Icouldntf

8、ind anywhere.There are many pens in that box.Justtake .A.it;itB. it;oneC. one;itD. one; oneIcould control my feelings at the moment. The song brought back so many childhoodmemories.A. hardlyB. reallyC.clearlyD. nearly I swimhere?Im Children swim alone here. verydangerous.A.Must;cantB.May; mustC.Can;

9、mustntD. Cant;can convenient it is to live inChina!Yes, weve got WeChat, shared bikes, Alipay, etc.A.WhataB.WhatC.How aD.Howare talented youngadults are full of hope for thefuture.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. wherePeople now in many big cities have to early to avoid the heavy traffic in the morning.A. se

10、t outB. putoutC. takeoutD. give outWhat do you think of your junior high schoollife?I think itisenjoyable, I sometimes have some trouble inA.ifB. thoughC. whileD.untilHomeis place wherever you go.Yes. Theres no place like home.A. warmB.warmerC.warmestD. the warmestDontstayinside such a sunny morning

11、. go out to enjoy the gentle wind and the sweetflowers.A.onB. inC. fromD. atNowadays, farmers leave their hometown to search for work in thecities.A.millionofB.twomillionsC.millionsofD. two millionsofIve made little progress in math during thisterm.Dont.A. never too old to learnB. Rome was not built

12、 in adayC. begun ishalf doneD. The early bird catches thewormDad, can youtell me ? I miss her verymuch.Next month, dear.A. when my mum willcome backB. when will my mum comebackC. how my mum goesto workD. where will my mumgoyou please come to my birthday party with metonight? . I suppose we will have

13、 a wonderfulnight!A.No wayB. Have agoodtimeC.Not exactlyD. Mypleasure三、完形填空（共 10 小題，計(jì) 10 分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Yesterday was Fathers Day. Something that happened between my father and I is still on mymind. Itwasa Sundaymorning, andIwasina terrible mood (緒). 36friends of mi

14、ne had gone to the movies the night before and neither had invited me. I was inmyroom 37 how to make them sorry when my father came in. to go for a ride Beck? a beautiful“No! Leave me alone!” Thosewerethe 38words I said to him thatmorning.A few hours my friends called me to go to the mall with them.

15、 I forgot to be 39 with them and went with them. When I came home, I found a(n) 40 from my mother that said, “Dad has had an accident. Please meet us at the ParkHospital.”When I reached the hospital, my mother told me a car hit my father and he was seriously wounded. father told the drivertoleave 41

16、alone and just call 911, thank God! Ifhe had moved My mother may have said more, but I didnthearanything 42those terrible words: Leave me alone. How much had I hurt him when I shouted at him earlier thatday?It was several days later thathewas 43able to talk. I held his hand afraid of hurtinghim.“Dad

17、dy. I am so sorry.”“Its okay, sweetheart. Ill be okay.”“No,” I said,“Imean 44I said to you that that morning.”He looked at me and said with a weak smile, “Sweetheart, I remember nothing about that day.”My English teacher once told me that words have great power. They can hurt or they can heal(治愈).An

18、d we allhave thepowerto 45what to I am going to do that very carefully from nowon.36. A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four37. A. thinking aboutB. caring aboutC. worrying aboutD. talking about38. A. commonB. lastC. interestingD. polite39. A. strictB. happyC. pleasedD. angry40. A. letterB. diaryC. noteD. email

19、41. A. meB. themC. herD. him42. A. exceptB. besidesC. towardsD. beside43. A. possiblyB. finallyC. suddenlyD. sadly44. A. howB. whyC. whatD. that45. A. keepB. writeC. understandD. choose四、閱讀理解（共 20 小題，計(jì) 40 分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能正確回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AInventions make the world better, smarter

20、 and a little more fun.The folding bike helmet (頭盔)People hate to wear a helmet because its thick and heavy. Morpher is a bike helmet made from plastics. It is just as strong as the traditional ones, but flexible (靈活的) enough to fold almost totally flat. Also it is much easier to carry.Shoes that ti

21、e themselvesAfter we see the movie Back to the Future, almost everyone wants a pair of self-tying shoes. Now, thanks to Nike, the shoe dream comes true. When you press a button, the shoes can tie themselves.The smart alarm clockHello SenseAn alarm clock, called Hello Sense, can improve your sleep. I

22、t can control the temperature, light and even air quality in your bedroom to help you have a perfect sleep environment. And it can record your sleep cycles.Sweet potatoes that could save livesThe lack ( 缺 乏 ) of vitamin A can cause blindness and many other illnesses for illnesses. In sub-Saharan Afr

23、ica, plant experts are helping them grow a kind of new sweet potatoes. These potatoes can help themfight against some illnesses.The folding bikehelmetis .A. thickandheavyB. made frommetalC. not as strong as atraditionaloneD. flexible enough to fold almostflatWhich company makes self-tyingshoes?A.Adi

24、das.B. Kappa.C.Nike.D. Li-Ning.The smart alarm clockcan NOT .A. improveoursleepB. control ourweightC. record oursleep cyclesD. control the temperature in thebedroomIf a child has a poor eyesight, he may be in thelackof .A.vitaminAB.vitaminBC.vitaminCD. vitamin DYou can find the passageina .A. newspa

25、perB. storybookC. guidebookD. cookerybookBI was walking around in a store. I saw a cashier (收銀員) hand a little boy his money back, saying, “Im sorry, but you dont have enough money to buy this doll.” I walked towards him and asked him who the doll was for.“Its the doll that my sister wanted most for

26、 Christmas,” he said. I told him that maybe Santa Claus will bring it to her and that he shouldnt worry. He sadly replied, “No, Santa Claus cant bring it to her. I have to give the doll to my mom so that she can give it to my sister when she joins her.”His eyes were so sad while saying this. “My sis

27、ter has gone to be with God. Daddy says thatMom is going to see God very soon too, so I thought that she could take the doll with her to give it to my sister.”My heart nearly stopped. I quickly reached for my wallet and suggested that we count the money again. “Okay,” he said. “I hope that I have en

28、ough.” I added some of my money to his without letting him see and we started to count it. There was enough for the doll and even some spare money left. “Thank you, God, for giving me enough money!” the little boy said.I left the store, feeling as if my life had been changed forever.Why couldnt the

29、boy buy thedoll?A. Because he didnt knowthe B. Because he didnt have enoughC. Because he didnt findthedoll.D. Because the dolls had been soldout.The boy wanted to buy thedoll for .A. Santa ClausB.hissisterC. hismotherD. his fatherWhat does the first sentence in Paragraph 4mean?The writers heart stop

30、ped workingThe writer had a heartproblem.The writer was so touched by theThe writer was scared after hearing theAccording to the passage, which of the following isTRUE?A. The mom wasbadlyill.B. The cashier gave the doll to the boy forfree.C. The mom wanted thedoll most.D. Santa Claus brought the dol

31、l to the What did the writer do to help theboy?He bought the boy adoll.He found a good doctor to save hisHe told the cashier to sell the doll to theHe gave the boy some money to buy thedoll.CFour years ago, Chinese skater Wu Dajing introduced himself to the skating world by winning a silver medal at

32、 the Sochi Olympic Winter Games. At this years Pyeong Chang Olympics, Wu not only returned, but also made history.On Feb 22th, 2018, Wu won the gold medal in the mens short-track 500-meter race. He set a new world record with atime of 39.584 seconds. He also became the first Chinese man to take home

33、 an Olympic short-track gold medal. BBC said win was “flawless”, because he was much faster than all of the otherskaters.“I didnt give them a chance and I kept my speed from the start,” he told the reporter after the match.But short-track teams didnt do well in general at the Games. Chinese skaters

34、in the 500 meters, 3000-meter relay and 1500 meters all failed to take the gold. was biggest hope, which put a lot of pressure on him. But he proved himself with his greatperformance.is now known as a highly talented But things were not always that When joined the national team in 2010, he was seen

35、as almost “nothing” compared to gifted skaterslike Zhou Yang and Fan Kexin, as his coaches said at the time. Their words made him quite upset. But Wu didnt want to give up and worked as hard as he could. He practiced skating all year round. He even didnt return to his hometown for the holidays for 1

36、0 years. “I believe in myself,” he told the reporter after his match at the Olympics.At the Pyeong Chang Olympics, Dajing won the gold medal in theshort-track race.A.500-meterB. 1000-meterC.1500-meterD. 3000-meterrelayWhat does the underlined word “flawless”mean?A.B.Common.C.Perfect.D.Difficult.Acco

37、rding to the passage, which of the following isTRUE?won a gold medal at the Sochi Olympic Games four yearsago.set the world record with a time of 39.584 seconds and made coaches placed great hope on him when he joined the nationalteam.Chinese skaters in the 500 meters, 3000-meter relay took home the

38、gold.What does the last paragraph mainly tellus?The national team and coaches regarded as a talented skater all thekept on practicing skating all year round even in the holidays for 10years.Zhou and Fan Kexin were more hard-working on skating than Dajing.Because of hard work, confidence and strong w

39、ill, he finallysucceeded.Which one might be the best title of thispassage?A. From Zero toSkating HeroB. Short-track 500-meter RaceC. Pyeong ChangWinterOlympicsD. Rising of Bright SkiingStarDOn April 2, we said goodbye to Tiangong I, Chinas first space lab. According to the China Manned Space Agency

40、(中國(guó)載人航天), Tiangong I re-entered the Earths atmosphere (大氣層) and some of its debris (碎片) fell into the South Pacific Ocean.There are many spacecraft (宇宙飛船) that are still in orbit(軌道) above the Earth. After finishing their trips, they will all re-enter the Earths atmosphere like Tiangong I.There are

41、two types of re-entries: controlled re-entry and uncontrolled re-entry.Some satellites and manned spacecraft come back to the Earth in a controlled re-entry. Experts calculate (計(jì)算) the path of the falling spacecraft and its speed. Thy can guide the spacecraft to fall in a chosen area.Some spacecraft

42、 may have problems while in space after a certain amount of time. These spacecraft come back in an uncontrolled re-entry. It is hard to tell when and where these spacecraft will fall until the last few hours. The US space station Skylab came back partially uncontrolled in 1979. Parts of the station

43、fell in western Australia, but no one was hurt.During re-entry, most of the spacecraft will burn up while passing through the Earths atmosphere. Only a small amount of the debris will reach the ground. The debris typically ends up falling into the ocean, China Daily reported.The debris fromTiangongI

44、 .A. fell into the SouthPacific OceanB. fell in westernAustraliaC. fell in the central part ofthe USD. fell into the North PacificOceanWhen the spacecraft finishes its trip,itwill .A. burn upand disappearB. speed up and fly back to theEarthC. enter another orbit and stayin spaceD. re-enter the atmos

45、phereFrom the passage, we knowthere are types ofre-entries.A. oneB.twoC. threeD. fourWhich of the following is TRUE about the US space stationSkylab?A. It came back in a controlled B. Some people were hurt by itsdebris.C. Parts of it fell inwesternAustralia.D. It was directed to fall into theocean.T

46、his story most probablycomesfrom .A. a storybookB. a movie reviewC. asciencemagazineD. a governmentreport五、口語交際 （共 5 小題，計(jì) 5 分）)。A: Hello, is this Mr. Rogers?B: Yes, it is.(66) A:Imfromthe package deliverycompany(快遞公司);I have yourpackage.Are you athome? B: Unfortunately Im at work right now.(67) A:Ac

47、tually,thispackageneedsyoursignature(簽名).CanIbringitto yourofficeinstead? B:(68) I dont have time to leave mydesk.A: I see. (69) B: Yes, that would be better. Can you bring it to my home at 6 p.m.? A: Sure, that is fine.(70) B: Great, thank you so much!Can you leave the package at mydoor?What time i

48、sit?can I bring the package tomorrow?Ill see you tomorrow at 6p.m.What can I do foryou?How much does itcost?Im quite busy at work第II 卷（非選擇題共60 分）六、單詞拼寫 (共 10 小題，計(jì) 10 分)（一） 根據(jù)句意，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。heroheroimaginedifferentpersonwebad manners to ask others questions, such as age andmarriage.Helping others

49、is helping , so we should try our best to help those inneed.Through watching Amazing China, cantstop what our country will be like in 50years.Many people dont always see things the same way so they may describe the same person .Chuanjian, the captain of Sichuan Airlines 3U8633 flight, is considered

50、to be one ofournational .（二）根據(jù)句意及漢語提示，填寫句中所缺的單詞。 be (懲罰ifyou break the traffic rules.In my hometown, there was a bigoldtree (the school.In most countries, Thanksgiving is always onthefourth () inOn March 14th, 2018, theworld-famousBritish StephenHawking,died at 76 in Cambridge,UK.Maybe you are just

51、one of millions in the world, but to me, youarethe () world.七、動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用（共 10 小題，計(jì) 10 分）閱讀下面短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空, 必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。One Confucius () led his students to the State of Chu. When crossing through a large forest, they saw an old man (81) (stand) under a tree, catching cicadas (蟬) with a bamboo stick

52、. Confucius said,are very good at (82) (catch) cicadas. must have some specialskills.”“Thats right!” the old man answered. “The cicada is a clever little insect. If they hear the noise of the leaves in the wind, they (83) (fly) . Therefore, people who want to catch cicadas (84) their hands to hold a

53、 bamboo stick without shaking. If you can place three pellets (彈珠) on top of the bamboo stick without falling off, you might be able to catch cicadas; when five pellets (85) (place) on top without falling off, catching cicadas is as easy as (86) (pick) a ball up from theground.”He then added, “But t

54、hat is not enough. People must be good at hiding themselves. Right I (87) (stand) under a tree like half of a tree stump ( 樹 樁 ). Last of all, one must be attentive ( 專 心 的 ). When I am catching cicadas, I only see their wings. No matter what (88) (happen), nothing will disturbme.Hearing this,Confuc

55、ius (89) (turn) to his students and said, “No matter what you do, you can only succeed if you love what youre doing and pay enough attention to it. This is what this oldman(90) (teach)us.”八、英漢互譯（共 5 小題，計(jì) 10 分）將下列英語句子譯成漢語,漢語句子譯成英語。A true friend reaches for your hand and touches yourheart.No matter ho

56、w hard your situation is, you had better not giveup.should )rememberdoing )so.that九、 閱讀表達(dá)（共 5 小題, 計(jì) 10 分）閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。In the Middle Eastern country of Syria (敘利亞), there are over 4 million refugees (難民). Youssef was 10 years old when a local Syrian musician discovered his talent: a deep, power

57、ful voice. However, Syrias civil (內(nèi)部的) war took place. He and his family lost their home.When the Action for Hope Music School announced that it was looking for talented children to train, his family encouraged him to attend the school. A year and half later, the now 14-year-old, Youssef, with anoth

58、er 11 children, was chosen to take part in aconcert.Youssef, a shy boy, was a lead singer in the concert. He gave a confident performance of traditional Syrian songs. “We only heard the sound of a mortar ( 迫 擊 炮 ). It fell near us. Many buildings fell down. That is all I remember,” said Youssef. “Mu

59、sic makes me forget everything. Music is the most important thing.”Basma, director of Action for Hope, said the music school offers strength to the children who suffer (遭受) from the war. They can find a good way to express themselves and stop thinking of themselves as refugees.“Art gives strength. I

60、t comes from the ability to create,” Basma said. “People who are in difficult conditions need this strength much more than the rich.”Why did Youssef and his family lose theirhome?How many children were chosen to take part in theconcert?Was Youssef a lead singer in theconcert?中線詞 “They” 指的是 十、書面表達(dá)（共