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1、合用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案英語(yǔ)專業(yè)四級(jí)歷年語(yǔ)法試題一、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞部分1.Thecompositionscontainedsofewerrorsthattheteachergotthestudents_oneanotherspapers.(TEM4-1992-58)BA.correctB.tocorrectC.correctingD.tobecorrecting2.Idontlike_billsbutwhenIdogetthemIlike_thempromptly.(TEM4-1992-60)BA.toget,payingB.getting,topayC.toget,topayD.getting,paying

2、Ineverregretted_hisoffer,foritwasnotwhere3.myinterestlay.(TEM4-1993-53)DA.nottoacceptB.nothavingacceptedC.havingnotacceptedD.notacceptingRegrettodosth.表示遺憾要做某事;Regretdoingsth.表示遺憾做過某事。4.Arrivingatthebusstop,_waitingthere.(TEM4-1994-52)BA.alotofpeoplewereB.hefoundalotofpeople文檔合用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案C.alotofpeopleD.p

3、eoplewerefound_regulartraininginnursing,shecouldhardlycopewiththeworkatfirst.(TEM4-1994-55)DA.NotreceivedB.SincereceivingC.HavingreceivedD.NothavingreceivedThecountryschiefexportsarecoal,carsandcottongoods,cars_themostimportantofthese.(TEM4-1994-57)CA.havebeenB.areC.beingD.arebeing7.Henoticedtheheli

4、copterhoveringoverthefield.Thentohisastonishment,hesawaropeladder_outandthreemenclimbingdownit.(TEM4-1995-52)BA.throwingB.beingthrownC.havingthrownD.havingbeenthrown8.Heresented_towait.Heexpectedtheminister_himatonce.(TEM4-1995-53)BA.tobeasked,toseeB.beingasked,toseeC.tobeasked,seeingD.beingasked,se

5、eingResentdoingsth.怨恨討厭做某事。文檔合用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案9.Thismissileisdesignedsothatonce_nothingcanbedonetoretrieveit.(TEM4-1995-63)AA.firedB.beingfiredC.theyfiredD.havingfired_time,hellmakeafirst-classtennisplayer.(TEM4-1996-42)BA.HavingB.GivenC.GivingD.Had11.Hewasntaskedtotakeonthechairmanshipofthesociety,_insufficie

6、ntlypopularwithallmembers.(TEM4-1996-45)DA.havingconsideredB.wasconsideredC.wasbeingconsideredD.beingconsidered12.Ininternationalmatches,prestigeissoimportantthattheonlythingthatmattersistoavoid_.(TEM4-1996-48)BA.frombeingbeatenB.beingbeatenC.beatingD.tobebeaten13._nocauseforalarm,theoldmanwentbackt

7、ohisroom.(TEM4-1996-51)DA.TherewasB.SinceC.BeingD.Therebeing14._,hecannowonlywatchitonTVathome.文檔合用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案(TEM4-1998-45)CA.ObtainingnotaticketforthematchB.NotobtainingaticketforthematchC.NothavingobtainedaticketforthematchD.Notobtainedaticketforthematch15.TheClarkshaventdecidedyetwhichhotel_.(TEM4-1998

8、-49)CA.tostayB.istostayC.tostayatD.isforstaying16._enoughtimeandmoney,theresearcherswouldhavebeenabletodiscovermoreinthisfield.(TEM4-1998-51)CA.GivingB.TogiveC.GivenD.Beinggiven17.Thethreementriedmanytimestosneakacrosstheborderintotheneighboringcountry_bythepoliceeachtime.(TEM4-1999-42)CA.hadbeencap

9、turedB.beingalwayscapturedC.onlytobecapturedD.unfortunatelycaptured18.ProfessorJohnsonissaid_somesignificant文檔合用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案advanceinhisresearchinthepastyears.(TEM4-1999-43)CA.havingmadeB.makingC.tohavemadeD.tomake19.There_nothingmorefordiscussion,themeetingcametoanendhalfanhourearlier.(TEM4-2000-45)CA.tobe

10、B.tohavebeenC.beingD.be_atinthisway,thepresenteconomicsituationdoesntseemsogloomy.(TEM4-2000-51)BA.LookingB.LookedC.HavinglookedD.Tolook21.Evenasagirl,_tobeherlife,andtheateraudiencesweretobeherteachers.(TEM4-2001-42)DA.performingbyMelissawereB.itwasknownthatMelissasperformanceswereC.knowingthatMeli

11、ssasperformanceswereD.Melissaknewthatperformingwas_himtomorrow?(TEM4-2001-43)DA.WhynottocallonB.WhydontcallonC.WhynottocallingonD.Whynotcallon23._isnotaseriousdisadvantageinlife.(TEM4-2001-51)D文檔合用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案A.TobenottallB.NottobetallC.BeingnottallD.Notbeingtall24.Agricultureisthecountryschiefsourceofwealt

12、h,wheat_byfarthecerealcrop.(TEM4-2003-41)DA.isB.beenC.beD.beingTheopeningceremonyisagreatoccasion.Itisessential_forthat.(TEM4-2003-47)AA.forustobepreparedB.thatwearepreparedC.ofustobepreparedD.ourbeingpreparedthecelebrationwillbeheldasscheduled.26.Time_,(TEM4-2003-48)BA.permitB.permittingC.permitted

13、D.permits固定搭配,timepermitting=iftimepermits27.Ifnot_withtherespecthefeelsduetohim,Jackgetsveryill-temperedandgrumblesallthetime.(TEM4-2004-45)AA.beingtreatedB.treatedC.betreatedD.havingbeentreatedoffinanceisbelieved_ofimposing28.Theministernewtaxestoraiseextrarevenue.(TEM4-2004-48)BA.thatisthinkingB.

14、tobethinking文檔合用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案C.thatheistothinkD.tothink聽聞財(cái)政部長(zhǎng)正在考慮增納新稅來(lái)增加額外稅收。Thereareonlytenapplesleftinthebaskets,_thespoiltones.(TEM4-2006-63)AnotcountingB.nottocountC.dontcountD.havingnotcounted30.Lindawas_theexperimentamonthago,butshechangedhermindatthelastminute.(TEM4-2007-54)BA.tostartB.tohavestartedC.

15、tobestartingD.tohavebeenstarting察看過去將來(lái)完成時(shí)。betodo表示按計(jì)劃或安排立刻發(fā)生的事情也許打看作的事情,其完成時(shí)態(tài)為betohavedone.Itisnotuncommonforthere_problemsofcommunicationbetweentheoldandtheyoung.(TEM4-2007-63)DA.beingB.wouldbeC.beD.tobe32._atinthisway,thesituationdoesntseemsodesperate.(TEM4-2007-64)BA.LookingB.LookedC.BeinglookedD

16、.Tolook.Whatdoes“Hewiselyrefusedtospendhismoney”mean?33(TEM4-2008-59)文檔合用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案A.Itwaswiseofhimtorefusetospendhismoney.B.Herefusedtospendhismoneyinawisemanner.C.Hewasshortofmoneyanddidntwanttobuyanything.D.Herefused,inawisemanner,tospendhismoney.B和D句式不相同但意思完好相同;由題目意思其實(shí)不能夠直接得出C,我們只知道他拒絕花銷這個(gè)動(dòng)作是理智的,卻不知道為

17、何原因。34.Whataniceday!Howaboutthethreeofus_awalkintheparknearby?(TEM4-2009-51)CA.totakeB.takeC.takingD.tobetaking35.Itseemsthatshewasthereattheconference.Thesentencemeansthat(TEM4-2009-62)CA.sheseemstobethereattheconference.B.sheseemedtobethereattheconference.C.sheseemstohavebeenthereattheconference.D

18、.sheseemedtobeingthereattheconference.Seems是現(xiàn)在推測(cè),was表示是對(duì)過去的事情的一種推測(cè)。所以更正此后仍舊是“現(xiàn)在推測(cè)過去的一件事情”,因此seems的時(shí)態(tài)不變,而tohavebeen表從前的狀態(tài)。lawyer36.ThemanpreparingthedocumentsisthefirmshasallthefollowingpossiblemeaningsEXCEPT文檔合用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案(TEM4-2009-65)DA.themanwhohaspreparedthedocuments.B.themanwhohasbeenpreparingthedocuments.C.themanwhoispreparingthedocuments.D.themanwhowillpreparethedocuments.不定式才是表將來(lái);現(xiàn)在分詞表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或一般的動(dòng)作shouldnotbecomeaseriousdisadvantageinlifeandwork.(2010,65)A.TobenottallBNotbeingtallC.BeingnottallDNottobetall38.Inphraselikefreezingcold,burninghot

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