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1、山西省長(zhǎng)治市常平中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、 選擇題33. It was July 24th when he arrived in London, _ the 30th Olympic Games would be declared open 3 days later. A. that B. how C. where D. who參考答案:33. 選C??疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句,先行詞是London, 關(guān)系副詞where指代London在定語(yǔ)從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)?!窘馕觥柯?. We had tea, with a huge Christmas cake _ with snowmen.A. covered B

2、. to cover C. covering D. covers參考答案:A略3. China is embarrassed by such a fact: Chinese visitors_ rubbish on the Great Wall, followed by a foreigner picking up the litter.A. will dropB. would dropC. are dropping D. had dropped參考答案:C略4. Listen to the music! Thats what I _ in a competition last July. A

3、. played B. had played C. have played D. was playing 參考答案:A略5. - I wonder if I could use your phone?- _. A. Go ahead B. Never mind C. Thats right D. Take it easy參考答案:A6. Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from _ their parents speak at home.A. what B. that C.

4、which D. one參考答案:A解析:本題考查的是名詞性從句的結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)空格前面的介詞from可以判知,from后面是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句。然后對(duì)該賓語(yǔ)從句的句子成分進(jìn)行分析后可知,其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞speak后面缺賓語(yǔ),what在這里表示肯定的意義(某人所說(shuō)的.話),故選A。B項(xiàng)只能引導(dǎo)結(jié)構(gòu)、意思都完整的賓語(yǔ)從句,C項(xiàng)表示疑問(wèn)的意義,D項(xiàng)不能引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。7. As we expected, the advertising campaign _ a lot of peoples interest in our work.A. generated B. gathered C. removed D. red

5、uced參考答案:A8. The Tompsons, having been married for fifty years, have a walk hand in hand every evening in the park, which was a very admirable sight. Acould Bwould Cmight Dshould參考答案:B略9. Would it be possible for me to meet with you _ and discuss the matter?A. on your comfort B. at your service C. a

6、t your ease D. at your convenience參考答案:D略10. Shall we stop to have a short rest? Im feeling a little tired.-Wed betel hurry to get out of this zone it is getting late.Aif Bas Cwhere Dwhen參考答案:B11. -Carl hasnt turned up so far.- ? He is always on time for everythingAHow come BSo what CWhy not DGuess

7、what參考答案:A12. The figure 205 _ the fifth power of twenty or twenty to the fifth power. A. should read B. is read C. must read D. read 參考答案:A 13. It suddenly occurred to Anne that money couldnt _ all that Bob had suffered in the past five years.Amake up for Blook up to Cput up with Dfit in with參考答案:A

8、14. The hikers made marks on the way _ they wouldnt get lost in the mountain. A. as if B. so thatC. even though D. in case參考答案:B試題解析:考查連詞。Aas if好象;Bso that因此;Ceven though即使;Din case 以防;句意:遠(yuǎn)足者在沿路做好標(biāo)記為的是不在山里迷路。根據(jù)句意可知選B項(xiàng)。15. I can t find my MP4 anywhere _ it be in your handbag? AMay BMust CCan DShould參

9、考答案:C16. -Our women athletes achieved great success in the Vancouver Winter Olympic Games.- Yes. No one could perform _, I think.A. well B. better C. best D. the best參考答案:9B考查形容詞比較級(jí)用法。形容詞比較級(jí)與否定詞連用,表達(dá)最高級(jí)。本題的no one could perform better意為:沒(méi)有人能表現(xiàn)的更好了。指我國(guó)女運(yùn)動(dòng)員表現(xiàn)最好。句意:在溫哥華冬奧會(huì)上我國(guó)的女運(yùn)動(dòng)員取得了巨大成功。是的。我認(rèn)為沒(méi)有人表現(xiàn)得比題目

10、更好了。根據(jù)句意說(shuō)明B正確。考點(diǎn):考查形容詞比較級(jí)用法點(diǎn)評(píng):形容詞比較級(jí)與否定詞連用表達(dá)最高級(jí)的含義,這是高考的重點(diǎn)。一定要靈活掌握,【解析】17. Lisa has had to stop doing all the gardening recently,_her back problem.A.on account of B.in response to C.with regard to D.by means of參考答案:A18. Lucy, how are you getting on with your composition?I have rewritten it so many t

11、imes that I wonder if I _ itAfinish Bfinished Chave finished Dwill finish參考答案:D19. The plane _ at 700 p. m, so I have to be at the airport by 640 at the latest. A. has left B. is going to leave C. leaves D. will have left參考答案:C略二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)20. 在你校學(xué)習(xí)交流的美國(guó)高中生Olson等一行七人即將結(jié)束學(xué)習(xí)回國(guó)。假如你是校學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華,你們打算5月31日晚在報(bào)告廳舉辦

12、一場(chǎng)英語(yǔ)送別晚會(huì)(an English farewell party),為Olson等人送行。為此事宜,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一則通知: 1. 說(shuō)明舉辦晚會(huì)的目的、安排等;2. 向全校師生征集晚會(huì)節(jié)目和建議;3. 歡迎師生參加并提出要求。注意:1. 詞數(shù):120-150,開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫(xiě)好,不計(jì)入總數(shù); 2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié), 以使行文連貫。Dear fellow students,We are to hold a farewell party for our foreign friends Olson and his fellows. _All are welcome!Students U

13、nion 參考答案:Dear fellow students,We are to hold a farewell party for our foreign friends Olson and his fellows. With the end of this term drawing near, theyll go back home. They bring us a lot of fun and good memories during their stay here, so a farewell party is really necessary. The party will be h

14、eld at 7:00 p.m. on the evening of May 31st in the lecture hall of our school. Some preparations should be made ahead of time. We are now collecting ideas about the party from teachers and students who are interested in it. We have prepared some programs like singing, dancing, exchanging gifts and s

15、o on. But if you have any other good ideas, please let us know.Those who are to take part can prepare a gift or a performance ahead, and well invite some of you to come onto the stage to communicate with our friends face to face. So do make sure you can speak fluent English! All are welcome!Students

16、 Union21. 假定你校將舉行一個(gè)成人儀式,你將作為代表在儀式上發(fā)言,請(qǐng)你按以下內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)準(zhǔn)備一篇英文發(fā)言稿(1)過(guò)去對(duì)成年的向往:(2)現(xiàn)在的感受和認(rèn)識(shí);(3)將來(lái)的目標(biāo)及措施注意:(1)詞數(shù)100左右(2)文中不能出現(xiàn)本人相關(guān)信息(3)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使行文連貫(4)發(fā)言稿的開(kāi)頭與結(jié)束語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)Good morning,everyone!The topic of my speech today isThoughts on becoming a grownup_Thank you for your listening參考答案:Good morning,everyone!T

17、he topic of my speech today isThoughts on becoming a grownupAs a child,I always hoped that I could grow up as soon as possible so that I could have whatever I wanted and do whatever I liked【高分句型】(過(guò)去對(duì)成年的向往)Now Im a grownup,but I find things do not go as I expected(現(xiàn)在的感受)Although I can enjoy more free

18、dom,at the same time I realize that being a grownup not only means this,but also more responsibilities【高分句型】(現(xiàn)在的認(rèn)識(shí))I hope to do more for my parents and society in the future to make my life more meaningful(將來(lái)的目標(biāo))To reach the goal,I must first try my best to pass the college entrance examination and

19、enter a good university(要采取的措施)Thank you for your listening本作文為應(yīng)用文,根據(jù)所給要點(diǎn)內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一篇在校成人儀式上的發(fā)言稿,屬于提綱作文時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)人稱以第一人稱為主【亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明】本文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊,層次分明,而且使用了多種表達(dá):重要短語(yǔ):grow up (成長(zhǎng)),not only ,but also(不但而且),reach the goal (實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)),try ones best(努力做),enter a good university(上好大學(xué))As a child,I always hoped that I could g

20、row up as soon as possible so that I could have whatever I wanted and do whatever I liked【高分句型】Although I can enjoy more freedom,at the same time I realize that being a grownup not only means this,but also more responsibilities【高分句型】英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作是一項(xiàng)主觀性較強(qiáng)的測(cè)試題它不僅考查學(xué)生的寫(xiě)作基礎(chǔ)而且還考查學(xué)生在寫(xiě)作過(guò)程中綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力在撰寫(xiě)時(shí)要注意主謂語(yǔ)一致,時(shí)態(tài)呼應(yīng)

21、,用詞貼切等要提高英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作水平,需要兩方面的訓(xùn)練:一是語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)方面的訓(xùn)練,要有扎實(shí)的造句、翻譯等基本功,即用詞法、句法等知識(shí)造出正確無(wú)誤的句子;二是寫(xiě)作知識(shí)和能力 方面的訓(xùn)練以掌握寫(xiě)作方面的基本方法和技巧三、 閱讀理解22. Crime in the city of Clio hit a 30-year low last year. “This is ly wonderful for our citizens, our businesses, and our visitors, said Police Chief Louis Gates. Clio has a population of 28

22、,000, but it has at least 30 gangs ( 幫派). The gangs make most of their money from dealing drugs and offering protection.” They also commit violent crimes, such as stealing, robbery or even murder.There were 1,486 thefts last year. Most of the thefts involved cars. Thieves also robbed the people at g

23、unpoint or pick pocketed them. They broke .into houses and businesses at the alarming rate of two a day two years ago, but that rate was down to only one a day last year. Thats a 50-percentdecrease in one year, said Gates. I think the police officers deserve a big pat on the back. Even better, maybe

24、 theyll get that 10-percent raise that they are all hoping for. With an example of how the police force has helped reduce crime, Gates talked about bicycle thefts. For years and years, kids were locking up their bikes at bike stands in front of schools, libraries, and shopping mails. About 10 percen

25、t of the time, the kids would come out of the school or wherever and discover that their bike was no longer there. We wracked our brains( 絞盡腦汁) trying to find a solution to this problem. Finally, at the beginning of last year, when we simply removed most of the bike stands, then the bicycle theft ra

26、te came down quickly.Most cities in the state have similar problems. They all involve too many people, too much crime, too few police, and too little money. These problems go along with civilization everywhere. They might reduce, but they will probably never disappear. All people can do is hope for the best and prepare for the worst.68. Crime in the city of Cli

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