山西省陽泉市東回中學(xué)2022年高三英語模擬試題含解析

1、山西省陽泉市東回中學(xué)2022年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Our government has tried various channels to raise and social security funds.A. accompanyB. accelerateC. accumulateD. accommodate參考答案： C2. At tile meeting they discussed three different _to the study of mathematics. A. approaches B. means C. methods D. ways參考答案：A 解

2、析：近義詞用法辨析。Approach: ways of dealing with a person or thing,常和介詞to搭配；means: action by which a result is brought about手段，強(qiáng)調(diào)行動(dòng)，常和介詞of搭配；method: way of doing something常和介詞of搭配，一般多指比較系統(tǒng)理論性較強(qiáng)的方法；way: 方式、方法，最普通的詞匯，常和of介詞搭配或不定式to聯(lián)用。3. The surviving sailors managed to keep up for several hours and were picke

3、d up by a lifeboat.Acuriously Bsteadily Ceventually Despecially參考答案：C4. A good idea _ to me, and I quickly picked up the phone to tell Jack about it.A. struck B. appeared C. happened D. occurred參考答案：D5. _, everything would have been all right. A. He had been there B. There he had been C. Been there

4、he had D. Had he been there參考答案：D6. It remains to be seen the plan can be put into practiceIt depends on your determination Awhether Bwhere Chow Dthat 參考答案：A7. Must I go over what the teacher said in class right now, Mr. Wang? Sure._A. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bushB. Rome was not built

5、 in the dayC. Strike iron while it is hotD. Never count your chickens before they are hatched參考答案：C8. Located_the eastern coast of the sea,the village is fairly new_only a small population of less than 3000.A.on; with B.off; with C.in; of D.on; in參考答案：A9. -Excuse me, dad, but Im going to the club to

6、 meet my friends. -OK. . A.Good luck B.Congratulations C.With pleasure D.Have fun參考答案：D略10. I was given three books on sewing, the first _ I really enjoyed.A. that B. which C. of which D. of that 參考答案：C11. Only later did Mary realize that she had a talent _ garden design.A.with B.toC.for D.of 參考答案：C

7、12. It was not until _ couple arrived at the cinema that they found they had left _ tickets in the office. A. a; 不填 B. the; the C. a; the D. the; 不填參考答案：B13. The village seemed deserted, the only sign of life some trees waving in the howling wind. Awere Bbeing Cwas Dto be參考答案：B略14. The center runs t

8、wo life drawing classes for children _ there is a small fee.A. where B. of whom C. when D. for which 參考答案：D15. Over 80 000 people competed in the race, _ it the biggest sporting event in the area. A. having made B. to make C. made D .making參考答案：D16. I know that youve given me a rise in my pay, but I

9、 still think its enough for what Ive done for your company.A. nowhere near B. somewhere near C. anywhere from D. everywhere about參考答案：A二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假設(shè)你是李華，你的美國朋友Michael正在一家孔子學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)漢語和中國文化，知道中國人很重視家風(fēng)傳承。他在給你的電子郵件中想了解你家的家風(fēng)以及家風(fēng)對(duì)你的影響。請(qǐng)你給他回復(fù)一封電子郵件。開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。注意：1詞數(shù)100左右；2可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3參考詞匯：家風(fēng)family spir

10、itsDear Michael，Im glad to know that you are learning Chinese language and culture._參考答案：One possible versionDear Michael,Im glad to know that you are learning Chiness language and culture.In your email you said that you wanted to know something about my family spirits.Well, there are many good qual

11、ities that have been passed from generation to generation in my family.My pareents always lay emphasis on the importance of honesty, bravery, perseverance and diligence and they have set good examples for me and my brother.My family spirits have a profound influence on me. Im always friendly to othe

12、rs and am always ready to help others.I always cheer up and never stop chasing my goal even though I meet with difficulties.Owing great thanks to those good qualities，I have made great achievements in my study and life. Yours,Li Hua 【亮點(diǎn)說明】文章使用了非常好的短語和句子給文章增色，如含有定語從句的句子there are many good qualities t

13、hat have been passed from generation to generation in my family； lay emphasis on強(qiáng)調(diào)；set good examples 樹立好榜樣；have a profound influence on me對(duì)我有深遠(yuǎn)影響；meet with遇到，遭遇；owing to 由于。 三、 閱讀理解18. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Think about the different ways that people use the wind. You can use

14、 it to fly a kite or to sail a boat. Wind is one of our cleanest and richest power sources(來源)，as well as one of the oldest. Evidence shows that windmills(風(fēng)車)began to be used in ancient Iran back in the seventh century BC. They were first introduced to Europe during the 1100s，when armies returned fr

15、om the Middle East with knowledge of using wind power. For many centuries, people used windmills to grind(磨碎)wheat into flour or pump water from deep underground. When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s，people living in remote areas began to use them to produce electricity. This allowed th

16、em to have electric lights and radio. However, by the 1940s when electricity was available to people in almost all areas of the United States, windmills were rarely used. During the 1970s，people started becoming concerned about the pollution that is created when coal and gas are burned to produce el

17、ectricity. People also realized that the supply of coal and gas would not last forever. Then, wind was rediscovered，though it means higher costs. Today，there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind.53From the text we know that windmills _.Awere invente

18、d by European armiesBhave a history of more than 2,800 yearsCused to supply power to radio in remote areasDhave rarely been used since electricity was discovered54What was a new use for wind power in the late 19th century?ASailing a boat. BProducing electricity.CGrinding wheat into flour. DPumping water from underground.55One of the reasons wind was rediscovered in the 1970s is that_.Awind power is cleaner Bit is one of the oldest power sourcesCit was cheaper to create energy from wind Dthe supply of coal a