翻譯真題及心得401分2014年蘇大mit回憶版

1、2014年蘇大MIT （真題回憶版）：基礎(chǔ)英語：單選題 （30空）出的基本都是蘇州大學(xué)英語專業(yè)用的教材 綜合英語5、6冊上的課文單詞，只要熟悉了單詞都不難；閱讀理解 （3篇）Part One 是三篇閱讀，難度不一，每年偏好方向也不盡相同第一篇篇幅不長，是描寫類文章，作者以游客（？） 視角描寫他到一個村莊看到的一個與眾不同的姑娘，只不過文章后的選擇題設(shè)的5個選項有點坑爹，很曖昧的趕腳。第二篇講的是環(huán)境保護(hù)，漁業(yè)開發(fā)，挺標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的專八類說明文，選項和專八閱讀的選項設(shè)置難度一致，還是比較好選的。第三篇是一首詩，原詩如下：Hope is the thing with feathersThat perche

2、s in the soulAnd sings the tune without the wordsAnd never stopsat allAnd sweetest in the Gale is heartAnd sore must be the stormThat could abash the little birdThat kept so many warmIve heard it in the chilliest landAnd on the strangest SeaYet, never, in Extremity,It asked a crumb of me. -Emily Dic

3、kenson好像有三個選項，問的比較深入，沒有想象沒讀懂很難選出來，其中有一個問的是修辭手法。Part Two 是對一首詩歌的主觀問答題今年考得是瓦爾登湖中一段的節(jié)選，好像是第二章的內(nèi)容，問的是以上選段表達(dá)作者什么樣的思想。即使以前沒讀過，看選段也能答。作文今年的話題源自蘇大綜英課本第5冊16課的Shes a unwilling tool of herself,材料為該課文最后一段的引言：請你就以上那句話發(fā)表看法，議論文，500字。翻譯基礎(chǔ)：術(shù)語翻譯中翻英：中華民族偉大復(fù)興羊群效應(yīng)混合動力型汽車英翻中：英譯漢（原文）Learn to Live in the Present MomentTo a

4、 large degree，the measure of our peace of mind is determined by how much we are able to live in the present momentIrrespective of what happened yesterday or last year，and what may or may not happen tomorrow，the present moment is where you are alwaysWithout question，many of us have mastered the neuro

5、tic art of spending much of our lives worrying about a variety of things all at onceWe allow past problems and future concerns to dominate our present moments，so much so that we end up anxious，frustrated，depressed，and hopelessOn the flip side，we also postpone our gratification，our stated priorities，

6、and our happiness，often convincing ourselves that someday will be better than todayUnfortunately，the same mental dynamics that tell us to look toward the future will only repeat themselves so that someday never actually arrivesJohn Lennon once said，Life is whats happening while were busy making othe

7、r plansWhen were busy making other plans，our children are busy growing up，the people we love are moving away and dying，our bodies are getting out of shape，and our dreams are slipping awayIn short，we miss out on lifeMany people live as if life were a dress rehearsal for some later dateIt isntIn fact，

8、no one has a guarantee that he or she will be here tomorrowNow is the only time we have，and the only time that we have any control overWhen our attention is in the present moment，we push fear from our mindsFear is the concern over events that might happen in the futurewe won t have enough money，our

9、children will get into trouble，we will get old and die，whateverTo combat fear，the best strategy is to learn to bring your attention back to the presentMark Twain said，I have been through some terrible things in my life，some of which actually happenedI dont think I can say it any betterPractice keepi

10、ng your attention on the here and nowYour efforts will pay great dividendsby Richard Carlson參考譯文：我們內(nèi)心是否平和在很大程度上是由我們是否能生活在現(xiàn)實之中所決定的不管昨天或去年發(fā)生了什么，不管明天可能發(fā)生或不發(fā)生什么，現(xiàn)實才是你時時刻刻所在之處毫無疑問，我們很多人掌握了一種神經(jīng)兮兮的藝術(shù)，即把生活中的大部分時間花在為種種事情擔(dān)心憂慮上-而且常常是同時憂慮許多事情我們聽?wèi){過去的麻煩和未來的擔(dān)心控制我們此時此刻的生活，以致我們整日焦慮不安，萎靡不振，甚至沮喪絕望而另一方面我們又推遲我們的滿足感，推遲我們

11、應(yīng)優(yōu)先考慮的事情，推遲我們的幸福感，常常說服自己“有朝一日”會比今天更好不幸的是，如此告誡我們朝前看的大腦動力只能重復(fù)來重復(fù)去，以致“有朝一日”永遠(yuǎn)不會真正來臨約翰列農(nóng)曾經(jīng)說過：“生活就是當(dāng)我們忙于制定別的計劃時發(fā)生的事”當(dāng)我們忙于制定種種“別的計劃”時，我們的孩子在忙于長大，我們摯愛的人離去了甚至快去世了，我們的體型變樣了，而我們的夢想也在悄然溜走了一句話，我們錯過了生活許多人的生活好像是某個未來日子的彩排并非如此事實上，沒人能保證他或她明天肯定還活著現(xiàn)在是我們所擁有的惟一時間，現(xiàn)在也是我們能控制的惟一時間當(dāng)我們將注意力放在此時此刻時，我們就將恐懼置于腦后恐懼就是我們擔(dān)憂某些事情會在未來發(fā)生-我們不會有足夠的錢，我們的孩子會惹上麻煩，我們會變老，會死去，諸如此類若要克服恐懼心理，最佳策略便是學(xué)會將你的注意力拉回此時此刻馬克吐溫說過：“我經(jīng)歷過生活中一些可怕的事情，有些的確發(fā)生過”我想我說不出比這更具內(nèi)涵的話經(jīng)常將注意力集中于此情此景、此時此刻，你的努力終會有豐厚的報償（店家找到這篇文章時簡直是要吐血的節(jié)奏，這是2011年可可英語上出現(xiàn)的英語美文，實在是太美了TT。翻譯錯了好多）漢譯英哎，死都想不起來了，“錯誤也是一種美麗”？“l(fā)et it go”?總之散文也是講的人生哲理，因為考試時我實在是寫的太快了（上面那篇翻譯太久了），