山西省陽泉市黃統(tǒng)嶺中學(xué)2022年高三英語月考試題含解析

1、山西省陽泉市黃統(tǒng)嶺中學(xué)2022年高三英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. In order to finish the work on time, the man in charge decided to some more workers A. give up B. take on C. look after D. take up參考答案：B2. I always _the smell of those flowers with my childhood, which I treasure most.A. associate B. equip C. mix D. charge 參考答案：A3.

2、 Mr. John was so humorous that we had a good laugh _ the meal.A. at B. over C. in D. between參考答案：B4. The news that No1 Middle School of Qujing was again estimated（評(píng)估）the first of the first prize in 2008 Agot away Bgot off Cgot around Dgot through參考答案：C 5. Why didnt Tom give you one of his paintings?

3、I didnt want one，but he would have given me one if I Adid Bwould Cwill Dhad參考答案：D 6. Park Geun-hye, _ president of the Republic of Korea, will take_ office this monthAthe; / B/ ;/ C/;an Dthe; an參考答案：A7. Hes looking for a new job _ he can get more money to support his familyAwhen Bwhere Cthat Dwhich參

4、考答案：B8. He a piece of chocolate for me and he ate the rest of it. A.broke up B.broke out C.broke off D.broke away參考答案：C9. Im sorry. Ive left my credit card home. And I dont have enough cash for the meal.Dont worry. . AIll invite you BIts my pleasure to pay you CIts my treat DIts at your expense參考答案：

5、C10. Mr. Smith felt upset for being _ from the concert he had longed for. A. turned out B. turned away C. turned over D. turned off參考答案：B【命題立意】考查動(dòng)詞短語的用法。句意：史密斯先生因?yàn)殄e(cuò)過了他期待的音樂會(huì)而焦慮不安。A. turned out結(jié)果；B. turned away （from）把臉從轉(zhuǎn)過去，回避 對(duì)感到厭惡 拋棄，放棄；C. turned over翻過去； D. turned off關(guān)上?！九e一反三】turn的常考詞組turn a blind

6、 eye to 閉眼不看; 視而不見turn a deaf ear to 不聽, 不理睬, 充耳不聞turn against 背叛；對(duì)采取敵對(duì)態(tài)度become unfriendly to someoneturn away 轉(zhuǎn)過臉去, 轉(zhuǎn)換方向; 不準(zhǔn)入內(nèi)，不讓參加, 拒絕turned away （from）把臉從轉(zhuǎn)過去，回避 對(duì)感到厭惡 拋棄，放棄 turn down 拒絕， 把開小，把（音）放低turn into 變成, 變得; 開到, 走進(jìn)turn off 停止；關(guān)上turn on (1)打開 (2)取決于 (3)反對(duì),攻擊turn out (1)到外邊來 (2)變成 (3)生產(chǎn)，制造；培

7、養(yǎng)出turn over (1)翻轉(zhuǎn)過來；翻身 (2) 仔細(xì)考慮 (3)移交給turn thumbs down 拒絕, 不贊同, 反對(duì)turn/ in (1)上交，交進(jìn)去，(2)上床睡覺turninto 把變成turn to (1)轉(zhuǎn)向; 翻到; 轉(zhuǎn)到 (2)求助于turn up 出席，出現(xiàn); 開大點(diǎn); 查找turn upside down 倒放，倒置，徹底弄亂，弄得亂七八糟11. With his work _, he went home happily.A. finishing B. to finish C. finished D. had finished參考答案：C12. We did

8、not expect our offer _ so quickly. A. rejected B. to reject C. to be rejected D. rejecting 參考答案：C13. _, they set out to break the record for cross-channel swimming. A. Well equipped B. Well equipping C. Well equips D. To equip well參考答案：A14. He was nearly killed in the rainstorm in BeijingWhen was ?

9、was on July, 21 , he was driving to his officeAthat; It; when Bthis; This; thatCthis; It; when Dthat; It; that參考答案：A15. Its too messy in your room. Look, by the washing machine a pile of dirty clothes.Aare lied Blay Care lying Dlie參考答案：D略16. David _ from the analysis of traffic accident that it has

10、been caused by human error.A. acknowledged B. concluded C. announced D. considered參考答案：B.17. Mr. Taylor, of the urban life, is considering his last years in the countryside after his retirement. A. tiring; spend B. tired; to spend C. tiring; spending D. tired; spending參考答案：D略18. When television was

11、first introduced, the extent _ it would affect society could not have been foreseen.A. of whichB. of what C. to which D. in which參考答案：C19. Hey ,its you, Jackie! I didnt think you could be hereA big surprise ,right? I _ for you all the afternoonAhave waitedBwas waitingChave been waiting Dwaited參考答案：C

12、二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假設(shè)你是李華，在美國的某中學(xué)做交流生。你的同學(xué)對(duì)中國宴請赴約的習(xí)俗很感興趣， 特請你用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿， 介紹中國的宴請習(xí)俗。內(nèi)容包括：宴請場所， 就餐習(xí)俗， 飲酒習(xí)俗， 宴會(huì)結(jié)束注意：1.詞數(shù)120左右，信的開頭和結(jié)束語已經(jīng)為你寫好（不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)） 2.可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫 3.參考詞匯： banquet 宴會(huì)Ladies and gentlemen, I feel greatly honored to be here to tell you something about Chinese banquet customs. _I hope whats

13、mentioned above might be helpful to you. Thank you for listening.參考答案：Ladies and gentlemen, I feel greatly honored to be here to tell you something about Chinese banquet customs. Firstly, banquets are usually held in private rooms in restaurants which have been reserved for the purpose. Guests will

14、be met at the door and led to the banquet room where they will be guided to their places. Occasions are rare when guests sit where they please. Secondly, while at banquets, guests dont begin to eat until the host raises his chopsticks. And its rude to stop eating in the middle of a banquet. Drinking

15、 also takes an important place during a Chinese banquet. As a Chinese saying goes, “There is no banquet without wine.” Banquets always begin with a toast, with the host expressing his welcome. Finally, when the last dish is finished, the banquet has officially ended. Generally, the host will say goo

16、d-bye to everyone at the door and stay longer to pay the bill.I hope whats mentioned above might be helpful to you. Thank you for listening.【亮點(diǎn)說明】本文是一篇發(fā)言稿，語言流暢，布局合理，運(yùn)用高級(jí)句子。Firstly, banquets are usually held in private rooms in restaurants which have been reserved for the purpose.句中使用定語從句；Guests will

17、 be met at the door and led to the banquet room where they will be guided to their places.一般將來時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)和where引導(dǎo)的定語從句完美結(jié)合；Occasions are rare when guests sit where they pleasewhen引導(dǎo)的分割定語從句和where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語從句同句出現(xiàn)；Secondly, while at banquets, guests dont begin to eat until the host raises his chopsticks.not-u

18、ntil-引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句；Drinking also takes an important place during a Chinese banquet.動(dòng)名詞作主語；As a Chinese saying goes, “There is no banquet without wine.”as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。總之，本文多處運(yùn)用高級(jí)句子，為文章增色添彩。21. 假定你是李華，你校的交流生Lucy下周打算去老師家做客，但是她不知道中國人做客有哪些傳統(tǒng)，她給你發(fā)了一封電子郵件，請你給她一些建議。請你依據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)，給她回復(fù)一封電子郵件。要點(diǎn)如下：1.適當(dāng)?shù)厮鸵恍┒Y物；2.介紹中國的餐桌禮儀。注

19、意：1.詞數(shù)100左右。（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dear Lucy,I have received your email.You asked me for some suggestions on how to be a guest in China._I do hope you will enjoy yourself ill your teachers home.Yours Sincerely,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Lucy,I have received your email.You asked me for some suggesti

20、ons on how to be a guest in China.Here are some suggestions received by most Chinese.Firstly,when you visit a Chinese family,youd better bring some gifts.In China,it is usually considered impolite to visit someone with nothing in hand.So,you can buy some fresh fruits or a box of milk.Whats more,tabl

21、e manners are also of great importance.We Chinese like to treat our guests with many delicious dishes.When at table,you should not begin eating first,but follow the host or the senior one.Sometimes,the host will help you with some dishes, which is different from western traditions,and you should sho

22、w your appreciation.All in all,just as the old saying goes,When in Rome,do as Romans do.I do hope you will enjoy yourself in your teachers home.Yours sincerely,Li Hua本篇是一篇提綱作文。提綱作文，要求考生根據(jù)所給的提示性文字。首先確定文章的中心思想，然后緊緊圍繞中心思想開展。表達(dá)主旨。緊緊地圍繞中心思想展開論述，表達(dá)主旨。但它的限定性較大。我們根據(jù)大綱來完成對(duì)一個(gè)指定事項(xiàng)的說明或者辯論，多以說明文和議論文為主。當(dāng)然，也不排除一部分

23、文章會(huì)出現(xiàn)記敘文。對(duì)于這類文章，審題是關(guān)鍵，涵蓋重點(diǎn)，使用名種句型，使用高級(jí)詞匯和句型這類作文我們的邏輯路徑通常是這樣的1、仔細(xì)審題，確定主題和文體。然后確定文章的主題、大致內(nèi)容及文體。2、總結(jié)要點(diǎn)，以每一個(gè)要點(diǎn)作為一個(gè)段落展開，不能偏離也不能任意增刪。3、提綱是對(duì)文章的提示和概括，考生要根據(jù)提綱的性質(zhì)。盡可能地使用復(fù)雜句，多種句子結(jié)構(gòu)，高組詞匯4、認(rèn)真檢查，注意格式和書寫本篇作文的亮點(diǎn)：本篇作文層次分明，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，目的明確，表達(dá)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)；能熟練地使用復(fù)雜句，多種復(fù)合句式使文章主題明確，意義完整。例如：復(fù)雜句：Sometimes, the host will help you with some

24、dishes, which is different from western traditions, and you should show your appreciation.動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語：You asked me for some suggestions on how to be a guest in China.狀語從句：when you visit a Chinese family, youd better bring some gifts定語從句1：the host will help you with some dishes, which is different from

25、western traditions。定語從句2：as the old saying goes, “When in Rome, do as Romans do.”并列句：which is different from western traditions, and you should show your appreciation.運(yùn)用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞firstly，whats more, all in all。省略：When（youre） at table, you should not begin eating first, but follow the host or the senior

26、one.強(qiáng)調(diào)句式：I do hope you will enjoy yourself in your teachers home.諺語：When in Rome, do as Romans do. 三、 閱讀理解22. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Someday a stranger will read your e-mail without your permission or scan the Websites youve visited. Or perhaps someone will casually glance through your c

27、redit card purchases or cell phone bills to find out your shopping preferences or calling habits.In fact, its likely some of these things have already happened to you. Who would watch you without your permission? It might be a spouse, a girlfriend, a marketing company, a boss, a cop or a criminal. W

28、hoever it is, they will see you in a way you never intended to be seenthe 21st century equivalent of being caught naked.Psychologists tell us boundaries are healthy, and that its important to reveal yourself to friends, family and lovers in stages, at appropriate times. But few boundaries remain. Th

29、e digital bread crumbs (碎削) you leave everywhere make it easy for strangers to reconstruct who you are, where you are and what you like. In some cases, a simple Google search can reveal what you think. Like it or not, increasingly we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret.The key ques

30、tion is: Does that matter?For many Americans, the answer apparently is “no.”When opinion polls (民意調(diào)查) ask Americans about privacy, most say they are concerned about losing it. A survey found an overwhelming pessimism about privacy, with 60 percent of respondents saying they feel their privacy is “sl

31、ipping away, and that bothers me.”But people say one thing and do another. Only a tiny fraction of Americans change any behaviors in an effort to preserve their privacy. Few people turn down a discount at tollbooths (收費(fèi)站) to avoid using the EZ-Pass system that can track automobile movements. And few turn down supermarket loyalty cards. Privacy economist Alessandro Acquisti has run a series of tests that reveal people will surr