廣東省東莞市創(chuàng)業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、廣東省東莞市創(chuàng)業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Production of less expensive car brands like Chery and BYD means more Chinese can Cars. A. recover B. afford C. maintain D. produce參考答案：B2. 從每小題的A、B、C、D 四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1. abroad A. altitude B. ancient C. balloon D. behalf2 . benefit A. absent B. accep

2、t C. appreciate D. between3. characterA. charge B. chemical C. church D. branch4.journeyA. our B. honour C. tour D. journal 5. wisdom A. treasure B. spirit C. sugar D. villagers參考答案：CBBDD3. The people at the exhibition were amazed to hear _ the beautiful paintings were painted with coffee. A what B

3、who C that D whether 參考答案：C4. The government assured the residents that they would keep eyes on the polluted regions and them until all the pollution issues that were exposed were solved.A. consist withB.correspondwithC. live withD.stick with參考答案：D5. In the middle of the room stands a_ table.A. beau

4、tiful wooden round B. round wooden beautifulC. wooden beautiful round D. beautiful round wooden參考答案：D6. _, everyone present was amused by his adventure story in Africa.A. Absurd as might it soundB. As it might sound absurdC. As absurd it might soundD. Absurd as it might sound參考答案：D7. Are you still m

5、ad at her? Not really ，but I cant that her remarks hurt me.A. denyB. refuseC. rejectD. decline參考答案：A試題分析：句意：上文，你還和她生氣嗎？下文，不完全是，但是我不能否認(rèn)她的話傷害了我。deny否認(rèn) refuse拒絕 reject拒絕 decline謝絕 ，選A。考點：考查詞義辨析8. It is still uncertain _ his parents will attend his graduation ceremony tomorrowAthat Bwhen Cwhether Dwhy參考

6、答案：C9. Such a mistake could have been avoided. Unfortunately, he _ the mistake again and again. A. repeated B. would repeat C. had repeated D. would have repeated參考答案：A10. Did you know more about the mine accident?Oh，sorry，I had no idea.I _the Rescue Center now.Awill be phoning Bam to phoneCwill pho

7、ne Dphone參考答案：C本題考查時態(tài)。解題時不要受now的影響而誤用進(jìn)行時，根據(jù)語境應(yīng)表示“我馬上打電話去問”。will可表示說話時臨時的打算。11. . _friends Betty had made there were all invited to her birthday party.A. Few of B. Few C. The few D. A few參考答案：C略12. Usually what weighs us down are not the burdens of life, but how we handle _ . A. this B. them C. it D.

8、 us參考答案：B13. You cant borrow books from the school library _ you get your student card.A. beforeB. ifC. while D. as參考答案：A解析：本題主要考查連詞的使用。根據(jù)句意可知答案應(yīng)該選A。14. Hope there will be an end to the trade war between China and the US.Indeed, otherwise both sides _ a lot.A. must suffer B. were to suffer C. suffer

9、ed D. would suffer參考答案：D【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：-希望中美之間的貿(mào)易戰(zhàn)能夠結(jié)束。-事實上，不然雙方都將遭受巨大損失。would可用于評論某一特定的行為。故D選項正確。15. After finding her car stolen, _.A .a policeman was asked to help B. the area was searched thoroughlyC. it was looked for everywhere D. she hurried to a policeman for help參考答案：D【知識點】非謂語動詞非謂語動詞作狀語時，其邏輯

10、主語就是句子主語。比較四個選項，finding her car stolen 的邏輯主語顯然是 she，而不是 a policeman, the area, it 等，故選 D。二、 完型填空16. Recently，as I was passing a park，I heard a male voiceA man was（41） his young dogWith a clear，strong，yet tender （42） ，he was teaching his dog to sit and the dog did （43） he was commandedThen after they

11、 walked a few steps，they（44） the processHe praised his dog and the dog was very （45）Actually the man was teaching the dog（46）than thatHe taught the dog focus and discipline. What really struck me was that he took the（47） and got the most from that dogAs I continued my journey I reflected on what I h

12、ad witnessed，thinking（48） that man took the time to teach his dogHe was there，getting the most out of that dogHow lucky that（49） wasHow often do we take the time to（50） our own children？We constantly hear，Im so （51） I feel like Im always runningIm so stressedOur modern world is filled with marketing

13、 that has only one（52） ：to make a product so attractive that the consumer feels a desire to（53） it in order to feel popularBut children need to（54） to tell between what they truly need and what they want.（55） ，apart from this，we have too much to teach themHere is the （56） thingDo we yet know the dif

14、ference between teaching our children and （57） them？Will we still go（58） to the mindset （心態(tài) ）of Im occupiedIm so stressedMost couples both work（59） these daysThey are overwhelmed for paying off their mortgage（抵押）or for the stuff in their house or their vehiclesFor the most part，we dont（60） the core

15、values of life and the meaning of itAre we just children inside with adult faces？41AfeedingBtrainingCscoldingDcompeting42AsignBresultCconditionDvoice43AasBsoCunlessDuntil44AledBstudiedCrepeatedDimagined45AcreativeBstrongCbraveDhappy46AmoreBeasierCfasterDshorter47AmatterBorderCtimeDchance48AwhenBhowC

16、whereDwhether49AdogBmanCchildDparent50AseeBsatisfyCaccompanyDteach51AfullBbusyCactiveDpatient52AgoalBbenefitCexpressionDmeasure53AcheckBadmireCproveDpossess54AagreeBchooseClearnDpromise55AActuallyBSimilarlyCFortunatelyDEventually56AinterestingBsurprisingCalarmingDrewarding57ApraisingBbelievingChelpi

17、ngDignoring58AbackBdownCoutDfar59AregularlyBtirelesslyCcarefullyDefficiently60A suggestBmindCunderstandDcompare參考答案：4145 BDACD 4650 ACBAD 5155 BADCA 5660 CDABC文章講述了我經(jīng)過一個公園時看到一個男人在馴狗，進(jìn)而想到我們生活的核心意義是對孩子的教育。41B考查動詞根據(jù)下文he was teaching his dog to sit.可知，那個人在馴狗故選B42D考查名詞根據(jù)形容詞clear，strong，yet tender可知，這是那個人

18、馴狗時發(fā)出的聲音故選D43A考查連詞根據(jù)下文He praised his dog可知，狗按照他的指令做了，所以得到了他的表揚故選A44C考查動詞根據(jù)上文after they walkedfew steps可知，他們重復(fù)了開始做過的過程故選C45D考查形容詞狗受到了主人的表揚，它應(yīng)該是很高興的故選D46A考查形容詞根據(jù)下文的He taught the dog focus and discipline可知，實際上那個人教他的狗更多的東西故選A47C考查名詞根據(jù)下文人們不教孩子的理由 Im so_I feel like Im always runningIm so stressed可以看出，作者對那

19、個人花時間馴狗的做法發(fā)出感慨故選C48B考查連詞作者想到的是那個人是怎樣訓(xùn)練他的狗的故選B49A考查名詞根據(jù)上文的got the moat from，that dog再聯(lián)系下文很多父母不愿花時間軟育孩子的做法可知，作者認(rèn)為這只狗得到這個男子訓(xùn)練是多么幸運的事故選A50D考查動詞根據(jù)下文的DO we yet know the difference between teaching our children and可知答案故選D51B考查形容詞根據(jù)下文的I feel like Im always runningIm so stressed可知，人們說自己很忙故選B52A考查名詞下文的to rake

20、 a product so attractive是市場營銷的目的故選A53D考查動詞市場們的目的是讓產(chǎn)品更其有吸引力，使得消費者想得到它，從而讓自己在別人面前看起來更有吸引力故選D54C考查動詞根據(jù)下文的we have too much to teach them可知，孩子們需要學(xué)習(xí)如何區(qū)分他們真正需要的東西和他們想要的東西故選C55A考查副詞實際上，除了上面列舉的那點以外，我們還需要教他們很多東西故選A56C考查形容詞人們因為忙而不教孩子去學(xué)習(xí)應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)的東西，這是一件值得警惕的事情故選C57D考查動詞這里講的是人們不知道教孩子和忽視孩子之間的差距ignoring them忽視他們，即不教他們

21、故選D58A考查固定搭配go back to 回到，返回如果人們不教孩子，他們就會回到他們所說的那種說自己很忙的心態(tài)故選A59B考查副詞根據(jù)下文的They are overwhelmed for paying off their mortgage or for the stuff in their house or their vehicles可知，現(xiàn)在很多夫妻都在不知疲倦地忙于掙錢故選B60C考查動詞人們這樣拼命地忙于掙錢而忽視對孩子的教育，實際上就是不懂生活的核心價值和意義故選C三、 閱讀理解17. It was late in the afternoon, and I was putti

22、ng the final touch on a piece of writing that I was feeling pretty good about. I wanted to save it, but my cursor(光標(biāo)) had frozen. I tried to shut the computer down, and it seized up altogether. Unsure of what else to do, I yanked (用力猛拉) the battery out.Unfortunately, Windows had been in the midst of

23、 a crucial（緊要關(guān)頭） undertaking. The next morning, when I turned my computer back on, it informed me that a file had been corrupted and Windows would not load. Then, it offered to repair itself by using the Windows Setup CD.I opened the special drawer where I keep CDs. But no Windows CD in there. I was

24、 forced to call the computer companys Global Support Centre. My call was answered by a woman in some unnamed, far-off land. I find it annoying to make small talk with someone when I dont know what continent theyre standing on. Suppose I were to comment on the beautiful weather weve been having when

25、there was a monsoon(季風(fēng)) at the other end of the phone? So I got right to the point.My computer is telling me a file is corrupted and it wants to fix itself, but I dont have the Windows Setup CD.So youre having a problem with your Windows Setup CD. She has apparently been dozing and, having come to j

26、ust as the sentence ended, was attempting to cover for her inattention.It quickly became clear that the woman was not a computer technician. Her job was to serve as a gatekeeper. Her only duty, as far as I could tell, was to raise global stress levels.To make me disappear, the woman gave me the phon

27、e number for Windows creator, Microsoft. This is like giving someone the phone number for, I dont know, North America. Besides, the CD worked; I just didnt have it. No matter how many times I repeated my story, we came back to the same place. She was calm and polite.When myvoicehit a certain decibel

28、 (分貝), I was passed along, like a hot, irritable potato, to a technician.You dont have the Windows Setup CD, maam, because you dont need it, he explained cheerfully.Windows came preinstalled on your computer!But I do need it.Yes, but you dont have it. We went on like this for a while. Finally, he of

29、fered to walk me through the use of a different CD, one that would erase my entire system. Of course, youd lose all your e-mail, your documents, your photos. It was like offering to drop a safe on my head to cure my headache. You might be able to recover them, but it would be expensive. He sounded d

30、elighted. And its not covered by the warranty (產(chǎn)品保證書)! The safe began to seem like a good idea, provided it was full.I hung up the phone and drove my computer to a small, friendly repair place Id heard about. A smart, helpful man dug out a Windows CD and told me it wouldnt be a problem. An hour late

31、r, he called to let me know it was ready. I thanked him, and we chatted about the weather, which was the same outside my window as it was outside his.56. Why did the author shut down her computer abruptly?A. She had saved what she had written. B. She couldnt move the cursor.C. The computer refused t

32、o work. D. The computer offered to repair itself.57. Which of the following is the authors opinion about the woman at the Global Support Centre?A. She sounded helpful and knowledgeable.B. She was there to make callers frustrated.C. She was able to solve her computer problem.D. She was quick to pass

33、her along to a technician.58. According to the passage, the solution offered by the technician was_.A. effective B. economical C. unpractical D. unsatisfied59. It was like offering to drop a safe on my head to cure my headache in the last but one paragraph means that A. the technicians proposal woul

34、d make things even worse B. the technician s proposal could eventually solve the problem C. files stored on her computer were like a safe D. erasing the entire system was like curing a headache 60. It can be inferred from the passage that the differences between the Global Support Centre and the loc

35、al repair shop lie in all the following EXCEPT A efficiency B location C Setup CDs D attitude參考答案：CBDAC18. A Japanese company，NextTechnology，has created a robot dog that can tell you how bad your feet smell，by using a powerful sensor fixed in its nose. If your feet dont have a bad smell, Hana-chan w

36、ill happily wag its tail，if its exposed to feet that are mildly smelly，itll start to bark，and if they give off an extremely bad smell, itll just fall over like the smell caused it to faint (昏倒). Foot odor(腳臭）is a big deal in Japan, where its customary for people to take off their shoes whenever they

37、 enter someones home. In fact, exposing others to bodily odors can be considered annoyance in Japan. Some of the most brilliant minds in the countrys tech industry have been trying to solve this problem. Last year, Thanks started selling axmpit(腋窩）fans designed to keep peoples armpits nice and dry.

38、Now, we have Hana-chan. The robot dog has a special sensor for a nose，and can tell you if your feet smell just by sniffing them for a few seconds. According to some media reports，Hana-chan can help solve the problem of extremely smelly feet by spraying them with air freshener, but its unclear whether this feature comes built-in，or if youll have to pay extra for it. According to researchers at NextTechnology, the idea for Hana-chan was inspired by a person who desperately wanted some way to know if his feet smelled.