廣東省佛山市李兆基中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析001

1、廣東省佛山市李兆基中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The imperial tombs must have been under the protection of the state government, or they _suffered severer damage.A. have had B. would have C.could have had D.should have 參考答案：B2. More than a dozen students in that school abroad to study medicine last year. Asent Bwere

2、sent Chad sentDhad been sent參考答案：B解析：本題考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。 這句話的意思是：去年，那所學(xué)校十多個(gè)學(xué)生被送往國(guó)外深造醫(yī)學(xué)。本題首先排除A,C兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)，被往國(guó)外應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，然后排除D選項(xiàng)，去年是明確的過去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，不能用過去完成時(shí)。3. -Arent you cold?-_. Im boiling hot.A. Far from it. B. Take it easy. C. Thats all right. D. Not a little.參考答案：A4. Many college students are willing to work in Weste

3、rn China after graduation _, poor and backward as it is, more opportunities of employment are available.A. where B. when C. that D. which參考答案：A5. If we want everyone to have a fair chance to shine，we have to let them choose to run or to swim _ their own strengths（）Abase onBbasing onCto base onDbased

4、 on參考答案：D句中base on作方式狀語(yǔ)，be based on以為基礎(chǔ)故選D6. After two years study, he now has a _ better command of English. A. very B. far C. fairly D. quite參考答案：B7. We expected you yesterday.Im sorry,I _ you to say that I couldnt be here until today.A.must have called B.would be calling C.could have been calling

5、 D.should have called參考答案：D8. The number of women dying from breast cancer has fallen to its lowest level _ records began in 1971.Awhen Bbefore Csince Dafter參考答案：C9. Going on holiday not only _you feel good while youre there - you reap the health benefits for months, new research shows.A. have made

6、B. make C. has made D. makes 參考答案：D10. out of the high school, he had difficulty in finding a job and led a tough life.A. DroppedB. DroppingC. To drop D. Being dropped 參考答案：B11. The old album brought out of his long-locked case _ his happy memories of living in the USA.A. called for B. called on C.

7、called up D. called at參考答案：C 12. Have faith _ yourself, be faithful _ your work and make every effort you can and then you are not far away from success. A. of; of B. in; inC. to; in D. in; to參考答案：D13. I hear Prof. Huang will give us a lecture this weekend. Well, I would rather he _ tomorrow. A. cam

8、e B. will come C. had comeD. would come參考答案：A14. He ordered that the work _ right away.A. should finish B. finished C. be finished D. will be finished 參考答案：C略15. The students had no other choice but_ his teacher _the mistake he had made. A. to apologize to ; for B. to apologize ; forC. apologizing f

9、or ; to D. to apologize for ; for參考答案：A略二、 填空16. 短文填詞（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下提示：1）漢語(yǔ)提示，2）首字母提示，3）語(yǔ)境提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z(yǔ)單詞，并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確，拼寫正確。Surfing the Internet is popular nowadaysBut each coin hastwoaidesIn my opinion, I regard it_a great helperThe main 76_r_ for this are liste

10、d as followsFirst, we can get am information we 77_need through the Internet in a short timeSecond, its _ （方便的） to 78_communicate with others by using the InternetF_, it can 79_ （提供） us with the best kind of entertainment after class 80_However, o_students think that there are some disadvantages 81_

11、of surfing the InternetFor example, _ too much time playing 82_games online will not only have a bad e_on study but also do 83_harm to our healthTherefore we should _proper use of the 84_Internet_ （無論何時(shí)） we play computers, it is of great 85 _importance for us to have self-control參考答案：略三、 閱讀理解17. Ame

12、rican families are accustomed to settling in faraway places, which has been a national phenomenon. Decades of data, including a more recent Gallup study, characterizes the US as one of the most geographically mobile countries in the world. “About one in four US adults(24 percent) has reported moving

13、 within the country in the past five years.” the reported noted. With the exception of Finns(23 percent) and Norwegians(22 percent), Americans move considerably more than their European peers.Though some may move for love or family, the major reason why Americans choose to move around is, unsurprisi

14、ngly, related to work. Citing data from the Current Population Survey, a post on the blog of the New York Fed noted that between 1998 and 2013, “slightly more than half of interstate(州際的) migrants said they moved for employment-related reasonsa category that includes moves undertaken for new jobs, j

15、ob transfers, and easier commutes(通勤).”The seeking of opportunity, particularly for an immigrant nation, is a national mythology(神話) as well as an emotional attachment to work. A new working paper analyzed by Ben Steverman at Bloomberg suggests that workers in the US now “put in almost 25 percent mo

16、re hours than Europeans” in a given year. This figure has steadily risen since the 1970s, when the hours logged by workers in Western Europe and the US were roughly the same.There are, of course, some internal factors. The US is much vaster than most European countries, plus it boasts(擁有) a common l

17、anguage. It is considered to be a sign of an efficient labor market that US workers can be persuaded to move to regions where there is a steady growth in jobs, such as the Sun Belt in recent years. And while American workers often have fewer labor protections than their European counterparts, as a r

18、eport by the World Bank noted in 2012, American “l(fā)abor laws give employers the power to fire, hire, or relocate(重新安置) workers according to their needs”， a flexibility that is thought to aid economic growth. The World Band report added that the occupation of the average US employee in 2006 was 4 year

19、s, compared to 10 years in the European Union.Nevertheless, while Americans remain excessively mobile, FaithKarahan and Darious Li at the New York Fed are the latest to note that US workers are moving around less than before. During the 1980s, 3 percent of working-age Americans relocated to a differ

20、ent state each year; that figure had been cut in half by 2010. “While part of the decline can be attributed to the Great Recession，” the authors suggest, “this_65_phenomenon took place over the course of several decades and is not necessarily related to the economic conditions.”So what accounts for

21、this phenomenon? A round-up of theories by Brad Plumer at The Washington Post included the aging of the US workforce, the further rise of two-income households, the burdens of real estate, evolving workplace culture, as well as the flat line of wages, which makes moving away for a job, on average, a

22、 less rewarding financial proposition.Karahan and Li put much stock in the effects of an aging workforce, to which they attribute at least half of the decline in interstate migration. “In short, a young individual today is moving less than a young person did in the 1980s because of the higher presen

23、ce of older workers，” they write, suggesting that employers have shifted their employment tactics(策略) to adapt to the changing demographics(人口統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)) of the workforce. Needless to say, movies about this era in American life, in which fewer people set out to start lives in wide-ranging places, will pro

24、bably be much less exciting.65. According to the passage, in the past five years, Americans have moved _.A. ly less than the BritishB. less frequently than ItaliansC. slightly more than NorwegiansD. considerably more than Finns66. What can we infer from Paragraphs 2 and 3?A. Americans choose to move

25、 mainly for work and family.B. Americans have a very strong interest in work.C. Americans invested more time in work than Europeans in 1975.D. Americans tended to move to Europe between 1998 and 2013.67. Which of the following is NOT the reason why American workers move more than their European peer

26、s?A. There is a common language in the US.B. The US is much vaster than most European countries.C. American labor laws give employers more freedom to deal with them.D. They are offered more efficient labor protections.68. The underlined part “this phenomenon” in Paragraph 5 refers to _.A. the Great

27、RecessionB. the decline of working-age Americans interstate migrationC. the reduction in the number of working-age AmericansD. Americans tendency to remain mobile69. How do American employers deal with the aging workforce according to the passage?A. By sticking to their previous policies.B. By adjus

28、ting to it.C. By improving their employees job skills.D. By raising employment standard.70. As to the current situation of Americans migration, the author might feel _.A. curiousB. strangeC. confusedD. disappointed參考答案：65. C 66. B 67. D 68. B 69. B 70. D這是一篇議論文閱讀。文章主要講了美國(guó)家庭習(xí)慣于在遙遠(yuǎn)的地方定居，這已成為一個(gè)全國(guó)性的現(xiàn)象，作

29、者對(duì)造成這一現(xiàn)象的原因進(jìn)行了分析?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第一段About one in four US adults(24 percent) has reported moving within the country in the past five years.” the reported noted. With the exception of Finns(23 percent) and Norwegians(22 percent), Americans move considerably more than their European peers.可知在過去的五年里，美

30、國(guó)人的移民人數(shù)略多于挪威人，故選C。【66題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Though some may move for love or family, the major reason why Americans choose to move around is, unsurprisingly, related to work.（盡管有些人搬家是為了愛情或家庭，但毫無疑問，美國(guó)人選擇搬家的主要原因與工作有關(guān)。）根據(jù)第三段The seeking of opportunity, particularly for an immigrant nation, is a national mythology(神話) as well as an emotional attachment to work.（尋求機(jī)會(huì)，尤其是對(duì)一個(gè)移民國(guó)家來說，既是一種民族神話，也是一種對(duì)工作的情感依戀。）由此推斷出美國(guó)人對(duì)工作非常感興趣，故選B。