人版八年級上冊英語Unit1-一般過去式復習(共33張)課件

1、 一般過去時Jay Chou_ 36 years old now. 周杰倫2004年26歲。Jay Chou_ 26 years old in 2004.周杰倫現(xiàn)在36歲。iswasI _ twelve years old this year.我今年12歲。am我去年11歲。I _ eleven years old last year.wasWe _ in the classroom now.我們昨天晚上在家里。We _ at home last night.我們現(xiàn)在在教室。areweream / iswasarewere肯定句：We were at home last night. 一般疑問

2、句：Were you at home last night? 特殊疑問句：Where were you last night? 否定句：We were not at home last night. werent 答語：Yes, we were. / No, we werent. 由以上例子可知，含有be動詞was/were的一般過去時的句子，變否定句時是在was/were后面加not,可縮寫為_ ;變一般疑問句時是把was/were 提至，其肯定回答為：Yes,主語+was/were;否定回答為： No,主語+wasnt/werent.wasnt/werent主語前1.含be 動詞的一般過去

3、時的句式結構：1) 肯定句:主語+be(was/were)+表語(n., adj.等)They were in the classroom. 2) 否定句：主語+be(was/were)+ not+表語They werent in the classroom.3) 一般疑問句：Was/Were+主語+表語?Were they in the classroom? Yes, they were./No, they werent.4）特殊疑問句：疑問詞+was/were+主語? Where were they ? He played basketball yesterday.He plays bas

4、ketball every day.playplayedgowentdo/doesdid肯定句：He went to the park yesterday. 一般疑問句：Did he go to the park yesterday? 特殊疑問句：Where did he go yesterday? 否定句：He did not go to the park yesterday. didnt 答語：Yes, he did. / No,he didnt. 由以上例句可知，含有實意動詞的一般過去時的句子，變否定句時是在謂語動詞前加,同時謂語動詞還原為：變一般疑問句時要借助助動詞,并將其放在，而且將

5、謂語動詞還原為原形。其肯定回答為：Yes,主語+did.否定回答為：No,主語+didnt.didnt原形did句首一般過去時態(tài) 一般過去時態(tài) 定義及常見的基本用法 一般過去時態(tài)謂語動詞的構成形式 一般過去時態(tài)常用的時間狀語 一般過去時態(tài)的定義及基本用法1.動詞的一般過去時態(tài)表示過去發(fā)生的動作、情況或存在的狀態(tài)。2表示過去經?；蚍磸桶l(fā)生的動作。Zhang Ya always went to school by bike last term.Liu Jie got up at 7: 10 this morning. He was a student three years ago. be動詞和行

6、為動詞兩種基本形式 be動詞（或系動詞be）的過去式為was和were兩個。 行為動詞的過去式，其變化分為規(guī)則和不規(guī)則的兩種。 兩大法寶: 1.時間狀語 2.動詞過去式法寶之一：時間狀語（火眼金睛）yesterday yesterday morning one day last year two days ago in 1999 just now法寶之二：動詞過去式規(guī)則變化不規(guī)則變化 Group One Group Two1 play- 1 hope-2 look- 2 live- 3 work- 3 like-4 visit- 4 use-5 watch- 5 dance-playedliv

7、edworkedlikedlookedwatchedvisitedhopeddancedused請快速說出下列各詞的過去式 Relay-race 一般在動詞原形末尾加ed結尾是 e 的動詞加 d Group Three Group Four 1 shop- 1 try-2.plan- 2 cry- 3 carry- 4 worry-3.stop- 5 study-shoppedcriedworriedcarriedstoppedstudiedtried請快速說出下列各詞的過去式 Relay-race末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，雙寫這個輔音字母后加 ed末尾是“輔音字母+y”的動詞變“y

8、”為“i”加 edplannedI have an iphone.You have an iphone.He has an iphone.變成過去時I had an iphone yesterday.You had an iphone yesterday.He had an iphone yesterday.實意動詞的一般過去時中沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化動詞過去式口訣一般過去時并不難，表示過去動作和狀態(tài)記心間。 動詞要用過去式，時間狀語句末站。 否定句很簡單，didnt 站在動詞原形前，其它部分不要變。 一般疑問句也好變，did放在句子前，主語、動原、其它部分依次站。 特殊疑問句也簡單，疑問詞加一般

9、疑問句記心間。動詞若是be，就用 was或were, 否定就把 not添，一般疑問也簡單，was, were直接提前。最后一條請注意，動詞過去式要牢記。 Practice 判斷正誤Li Ming studied English this morning. (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?1. Did Li Ming studied English thismorning?2. Does Li Ming studied English this morning?3. Did Li Ming study English this morning?4. Do Li Ming study English this

10、morning?ExercisesWriting PracticeMy parents 1_ (be) very busy last weekend. My mother 2_ (get) up very early, and she cooked breakfast for us. Then she went to the supermarket 3_ (buy) some fruit. As for my father, he 4_ (have) lots of things to do. First, he 5_ (wash) his car. Next, he 6_ (play) te

11、nnis with his friend. Then he 7_ (see) a movie with me on TV.weregotto buyhadwashedplayedsaw5. What did you do on May Day? I _ shopping with my family. A. goB. am goingC. went D. will go6. Im sorry the bus _ five minutes ago. What a pity! A. leaves B. is leaving C. has left D. left7. 去年我在大連遇見了她。8. 昨天我媽媽去公園了。I met her in Dalian last year.My mother went to the park yesterday.CD9. Jim usually _ (read) newspapers in the evening. Look! He _ (read) newspapers now. But yesterday he _ (not