10-11版高中英語課時講練通配套課件：Module4模塊質(zhì)量評估（四）（外研版必修3）

1、Module 4100分鐘 120分第一卷選擇題. 單項填空共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分21. She is _ success _ a writer. A. /; asB. a; asC. the; likeD. /; like【解析】選B。句意：作為一個作家她是成功的。此處success是抽象名詞具體化，表示成功的人，故前面加冠詞。22. Scientists have found no _ of life on Mars so far, though great efforts have been made on the research. 2021晉城高一檢測A. symbols

2、B. signsC. marksD. signals 【解析】選B。考查名詞詞義辨析。sign此處是“跡象，征兆，預兆的意思。symbol象征；mark符號，做標記。23. When the children heard the _ story, they were _ half to death. A. scary; frighteningB. frightening; scaredC. scared; scaryD. frightened; frightening【解析】選B。scared; frightened表示“感到害怕的, 指人的心理狀態(tài)。scary, frightening“令人

3、害怕的。24. _ homework did we have to do that we had no time to take a rest. A. So muchB. Too muchC. Too littleD. So little 【解析】選A。在so. . . that結(jié)構(gòu)中，so+adj. /adv. 位于句首時，主句采用局部倒裝形式。可調(diào)整為：We have so much homework to do that we had no time to take a rest. 。25. All these noises made _ impossible for me to go

4、on with the work. A. itB. thatC. thisD. one【解析】選A?？疾閕t作形式賓語。此題中真正的賓語是to go on with the work。句意：所有的這些噪音使我不能繼續(xù)工作。Is _ necessary to complete the design before National Day? A. thisB. thatC. itD. he【解析】選C。此題考查it作形式主語，真正的主語是to complete the design before National Day。26. Jeans mother died last night. No d

5、oubt it had a (n) _ on her. A. effectB. affectC. causeD. result【解析】選A。have an effect on對有影響。affect v. 影響；cause直接原因; result結(jié)果。27. Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his _ . A. abilityB. forceC. strengthD. mind【解析】選C。ability能力； force暴力，武力； strength力氣，用于人的身體； mind頭腦。句意：比爾做體育鍛煉來使自己的力氣

6、更大。28. Desertification is a long _ that takes place when climate changes and people cut down trees limitlessly. A. wayB. processC. periodD. progress【解析】選B。process表示“過程，進程；progress表示“進步；period表示“時期。29. Mark woke up one morning to find both water and electricity _ because he had not been able to pay t

7、he bills. A. cut outB. cut downC. cut offD. cut short【解析】選C。cut off有“中斷，切斷之意。30. The storm is said to arrive in two hours. So its _ that we get ready for it. A. naturalB. importantC. urgentD. fortunate【解析】選C。句意為“據(jù)說風暴兩小時后要來，因此我們應緊急做好準備。urgent強調(diào)由于時間的緊迫而緊急；natural 自然的; important 重要的；fortunate 幸運的。31. O

8、ur class were going to have a field training in order to learn how to _ from the most difficult surroundings. A. liveB. sufferC. surviveD. protect【解析】選C。live后接through, 表示“度過；suffer from表示“忍受，遭受；survive from表示“從中生存下來。protect sb. from表示“保護某人。根據(jù)句意，應選C。32. As a journalist you should first decide what ev

9、ents _ before you make some interviews. A. reportedB. to reportC. to be reportedD. reporting 【解析】選B。句意為：作為記者，在采訪之前，應該首先決定報道什么?？疾椴欢ㄊ脚c疑問詞連用。如：what to do, where to go, how to do it等。33. Dont be _ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly. A. taken offB. taken outC. taken awayD. taken in【解析】

10、選D。句意為：不要被承諾能使你快速減肥的產(chǎn)品欺騙了。take off起飛，脫下; take out拿出來; take away帶走; take in欺騙, 吸收, 包括, 訂閱。34. The news of the mayors coming to our school for a visit was _ on the radio yesterday. A. turned outB. found outC. given outD. carried out 【解析】選C。turn out結(jié)果是；find out弄清真相；give out發(fā)布，用完，筋疲力盡，發(fā)出光，熱，氣體等；分發(fā)；carry

11、 out執(zhí)行。 35. Do you know the girl _ red?A. putting onB. wearsC. dressed inD. dressing 【解析】選C。句中缺少定語成分，故排除B。put on“穿上表動作，dress及物動詞“給穿衣，be dressed in“穿著衣服，表示狀態(tài)，故答案為C。. 完形填空共20小題；每題1分，總分值20分 As she waited at the edge of the ice for her music to start, Peggy took a quick look at her father standing nearb

12、y with a group of parents and teachers. He smiled at her. Then she 36 out at the audience, 37 to see her mother. These two, Alvert and Doris Fleming, had 38 all the way from California more than 2, 000 miles away, to see their 39 compete in this sports meet in Cleveland, Ohio. The music 40 and Peggy

13、 moved onto the ice, letting the music 41 her along into her turns, and she began skating with much 42 in herself. The cold fear she always had in the 43 seconds before skating onto the ice was 44 . She was feeling the movement of the 45 and letting it carry her. She skated easily, 46 did some jumps

14、, a final turn and her performance was 47 . The crowd loved it and cheered 48 she skated off the ice. “Nice job, said one of the other 49 . It was the remark that 50 came after a free-skating performance. But what should the 51 say? Standing beside her father, Peggy 52 for the scoring to be finished

15、. On all sides were other young skaters, some waiting 53 alone, others with a parent. Shortly before 10 oclock the results were 54 . The new United States Womens Figure Skating Champion was Peggy Fleming of Pasadena, 55 . 本文表達了一個加利弗尼亞的小女孩參加滑冰比賽的經(jīng)過, 從緊張到放松，最后取得了勝利。36. A. looked B. watched C. found D.

16、 stepped【解析】選A。從后面的狀語. . . to see her mother中可以得到啟發(fā)。37. A. failing B. looking forward C. wanting D. hoping【解析】選D。四處張望的目的就是“希望見到她母親。want一般沒有現(xiàn)在分詞形式，look forward to 中的to是介詞，后面應接名詞或動名詞，故B、C不能選用。38. A. bicycled B. driven C. run D. walked【解析】選B。根據(jù)常識可以排除另三個選項。 39. A. friend B. children C. son D. daughter【解

17、析】選D。Peggy是女孩，故為女兒。 40. A. started B. played C. developed D. sang【解析】選A。音樂響起。首句已呈現(xiàn)過該說法，另play在此是及物動詞，形式不對。 41. A. allow B. set out C. carry D. support【解析】選C。下文中有and letting it carry her 這樣類似用法。42. A. thought B. belief C. success D. design【解析】選B。從其后面的狀態(tài)來看，Peggy心中充滿了自信。 43. A. following B. last C. rece

18、nt D. past【解析】選B。表示進入溜冰場之前的最后幾秒鐘。該空可以根據(jù)常識和行文邏輯選定。 44. A. lost B. present C. strong D. gone【解析】選D。表示自然消失而不是人為喪失，應該用gone，而不用lost。45. A. music B. fear C. ice D. audience【解析】選A。見第二段第一句。46. A. so B. or C. before D. then【解析】選D。then表示時間上的順承。47. A. satisfiedB. unsatisfactoryC. finishedD. welcome【解析】選C。由. .

19、. a final turn可推斷。 48. A. because B. until C. before D. as【解析】選D。as表示“當?shù)耐瑫r。因為表演完美，所以謝幕時人們歡呼。 49. A. skaters B. parents C. judges D. journalist【解析】選A。the other 后總是接同類名詞，故此處選skaters。50. A. always B. seldom C. again D. hardly【解析】選A。根據(jù)常識，自由滑冰運發(fā)動退場時，觀眾總是會歡呼的。 51. A. players B. audience C. judges D. paren

20、ts【解析】選C。選手關(guān)注的，除了觀眾，就是“裁判了。 52. A. waited B. looked C. wished D. asked【解析】選A。第53空前再現(xiàn)了這一說法。 53. A. comfortably B. hurriedly C. happily D. anxiously【解析】選D。等分數(shù)時的心情應是焦急的, 故用anxiously。54. A. cried out B. let outC. announcedD. declared【解析】選C。結(jié)果的宣布一般用announce。而戰(zhàn)爭、罪行等重大事件的宣布那么多用declare。55. A. England B. Cle

21、veland C. Ohio D. California【解析】選D。上文中提到了父母親從加利弗尼亞開車過來, 所以Peggy可能來自California。 . 閱讀理解共15小題；每題2分，總分值30分(A) Every object tells a story. Even the most ordinary objects can present to us powerful images. Sometimes it is the ordinary nature of these objects that actually makes them so extraordinary. Such

22、 is the case with an old leather shoe in a museum in Alaska. At first glance it does not look like much. It is a womans shoe of a style popular in the 1890s. But what is unique(獨特的) about this shoe is where it was found. It wasdiscovered on the Checkout Pass, the famous trail used by the people seek

23、ing gold in Alaska. Who it belonged to or why it was left there is not known. Was it perhaps dropped by accident as the woman climbed up the 1, 500 stairs carved outface? Or did she throw away goods that she didnt need in order to travel lighter? Over 100, 000 people with “gold fever made this trip

24、hoping to become millionaires. Few of them understood that on their way they would have to cross a harsh wildness. Unprepared for such a dangerous journey, many died of starvation and exposure to the cold weather. The Canadian government finally started requiring the gold seekers to bring one ton of

25、 supplies with them. This was thought to be enough for a person to survive for one year. They would carry their supplies in backpacks(背包) each weighing up to fifty pounds; it usually took at least 40 trips to get everything to the top and over the pass. Whoever dropped the shoe must have been a brav

26、e and determined woman. Perhaps she was successful and made it to Alaska. Perhaps shehad to turn back in defeat. No one will ever know for sure, but what we do know is that she took part in one of the greatest adventures in the 19th century. 本文由在Alaska州博物館所陳列的一只舊鞋而引出的對當時情況的介紹及表達了對這只鞋的主人的敬佩之情。 56. Th

27、e ordinary womans leather shoe is considered unusual because_ . A. it was an important clue to life in the pastB. it was found on a famous trail C. it at one time belonged to a VIPD. it was a fashionable shoe at that time 【解析】選B。細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段中的 But what is unique about this shoe is where it was found. I

28、t was discovered on the Checkout Pass, the famous trail. . . 可推知此題答案為B。57. According to this passage, many people who went to Alaska _ . A. eventually became millionairesB. brought with them many shoes C. had conflicts with the EskimosD. were not properly equipped 【解析】選D。細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句Unprepared for

29、such a dangerous journey可推知此題答案為D。58. The Canadian government made gold seekers bring one years supplies with them so that _ . A. they would not die of hunger and cold B. the army would have enough food for fighting a war C. they would change these goods with the Eskimos D. the supplies would make A

30、laska rich 【解析】選 A。推斷題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句及第三段第一句可推知此題答案為A。59. No matter what happened to the woman who owned the shoe, _ . A. she must have lived a happy life B. she certainly dropped the shoe on purpose C. her adventurous spirit is definitely admired D. her other shoes were equally fashionable 【解析】選C。細節(jié)題。根據(jù)

31、文章最后一句可推知此題答案為C。(B) Knowing she would have to spend $14, 000 on a place to live during her two-year study at Yale University, Elizabeth Turnbull decided to get creative富有創(chuàng)造力的. The 26-year-old graduate student majoring in environmental studies built a house and decided to bring it with her to Yale. I

32、t is just 2. 5m wide and 5. 5m long. “Well，if I have $14，000 I am going to spend on living space any way, is there something morecreative I can do with it? Turnbull told a US newspaper. She is talking with the university about suitable place for her “Tiny House. Turnbull said she is optimistic(樂觀的)

33、shell find a spot that is safe and convenient. In a university where students concern as much about environmental protection as they do about grades, Turnbull believes her “green house will be welcomed. Turnbull expects to light the house and power her cellphone and computer with the energy from the

34、 three solar panels(太陽能板)on the surface of her new home. Thatstotally free clean energy. The house has a recyclable(可循環(huán)再用的) roof and uses recycled sailboat that sails for the ceiling. “The Tiny House has taken me by the hand and led me through the process of building it， she said. “You know when you

35、 are doing something and the process takes over, your arms are moving because the project has almost got inside your body and told you what to do. Gordon Geballe，a lecturer at Yale，said Turnbulls house would be a symbolic statement，but it would also provide useful information，which he expects will b

36、ecomemore common. “Im not sure everyone will live in a tiny house，but a lot of people will live in a small house. So the kinds of things she will learn will be useful to engineers and architects and homeowners. 耶魯大學的學生Elizabeth Turnbull為了節(jié)省在大學居住兩年要花費的$14, 000的住宿費用，富有創(chuàng)造性地自己制作了一間環(huán)保的小屋子。60. Turnbull wi

37、ll go to study at Yale University with_ . A. her self-made houseB. a new machineC. a small sailboatD. a sum of $14, 000【解析】選A。細節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段中“The 26-year-old graduate student majoring in environmental studies built a house and decided to bring it with her to Yale. 可知。61. Turnbull expects to _. A. get

38、good grades at universityB. build a house all by herselfC. find a suitable place for her houseD. become a lecturer at Yale【解析】選C。細節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段中“She is talking with the university about suitable place for her Tiny House. Turnbull said she is optimistic shell find a spot that is safe and convenient. 可知

39、。62. The power for Turnbulls computer and mobile phone will probably come from _. A. a power stationB. batteriesC. solar energyD. running water【解析】選C。細節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段第一句可知。63. In the passage Turnbull is described as a _. A. proud graduateB. lovely freshmanC. troublesome girlD. creative student【解析】選D。推理判

40、斷題。文章講述了一個女大學生自己制造了一間環(huán)保的小房子打算帶到就讀的大學去居住的故事，這是一個很有創(chuàng)造性的想法和做法，可以推知這位女大學生是一個“有創(chuàng)造力的學生。(C) With only about 1, 000 pandas left in the world, China is desperately trying to clone(克隆) the animal and save the endangered species(物種). Thats a move similar to what a Texas A & M University researchers have been u

41、ndertaking for the past five years in a project called “Noahs Ark. Noahs Ark is aimed at collecting eggs, embryos(胚胎), semen and DNA of endangered animals and storing them in liquid nitrogen. If certain species should become extinct, Dr. Duane Kraemer, a professor in Texas A & Ms College of Veterina

42、ry Medicine, says there would be enough of the basic building blocks to reintroduce the species in the future. It is estimated that as many as 2, 000 species of mammals, birds, reptiles will become extinct in over 100 years. The panda, native only to China, is in danger of becoming extinct in the ne

43、xt 25 years. This week, Chinese scientists said they grew an embryo by introducing cells from a dead female panda into the egg cells of a Japanese white rabbit. They are now trying to implant the embryo into a host animal. The entire procedure could take from three to five years to complete. “The nu

44、clear transfer(核子移植) of one species to another is not easy, and the lack of available (capable of being used) panda eggs could be a major problem, Kraemer believes. “They will probably have to do several hundred transfers to result in one pregnancy (having a baby). It takes a long time and its diffi

45、cult, but this could be groundbreaking science if it works. They are certainly not putting any live pandas at risk, so it is worth the effort, adds Kraemer, who is one of the leaders of the Project at Texas A&M, the first-ever attempt at cloning a dog. “They are trying to do something thats never be

46、en done, and this is very similar to our work in Noahs Ark. Were both trying to save animals that face extinction. I certainly appreciate their effort and theres a lot we can learn from what they are attempting to do. Its a research that is very much needed. 本文講述中國正在竭力克隆瀕臨絕種的熊貓，這和Texas A & M Univers

47、ity 的Noahs Ark(諾亞方舟)工程極為相似，都是想拯救瀕臨滅絕的動物。64. The aim of “Noahs Ark project is to_ . A. make efforts to clone the endangered pandasB. save endangered animals from dying outC. collect DNA of endangered animals to studyD. transfer the nuclear of one animal to another【解析】選B。語義理解題。從第二段內(nèi)容可知，“諾亞方舟工程的目標是把瀕臨滅

48、絕的動物的蛋(卵)、胚胎、精液和DNA儲存在液體氮中，如果某一種動物瀕臨滅絕時，將來可以重現(xiàn)這一動物。65. The best title for the passage may be _ . A. Chinas Success in Pandas CloningB. The First Cloned Panda in the WorldC. Exploring the Possibility to Clone PandasD. Chinathe Native Place of Pandas Forever【解析】選C。主旨題。從文章內(nèi)容來看，無論是中國還是世界克隆熊貓都還沒有成功，所以排除A

49、、B項；D項內(nèi)容明顯與文章內(nèi)容不符，故排除。所以“探索克隆熊貓的可能性應該是這篇文章的標題。66. From the passage we know that _ . A. Kraemer and his team have succeeded in cloning a dogB. scientists try to implant a pandas egg into a rabbitC. Kraemer will work with Chinese scientists in clone researchesD. about two thousand of species will prob

50、ably die out in a century【解析】選D。判斷題。此題B項的干擾性較強，但由于它沒有說明是Chinese scientists，所以應排除。A、C項明顯與原文不符。根據(jù)文章第三段第一句可知答案非D莫屬。D2021遼寧高考 It was a village in India. The people were poor. However，they were not unhappy. After all，their forefathers had lived in the same way for centuries. Then one day，some visitors fr

51、om the city arrived. They told the villagers there were some people elsewhere who liked to eat frogs legs. However，they did not have enough frogs of their own，and so they wanted to buy frogs from other places. This seemed like money for nothing. There were millions of frogs in the fields around，and

52、they were no use to the villagers. All they had to do was catch them. Agreement was reached，and the children were sent into the fields to catch frogs. Every week a truck arrived to collect the catch and hand over the money. For the first time，the people were able to dream of a better future. But the

53、 dream didnt last long. The change was hardly noticed at first，but it seemed as if the crops were not doing so well. More worrying was that the children fell ill more often，and，there seemed to be more insects around lately. The villagers decided that they couldnt just wait to see the crops failing a

54、nd the children getting weak. They would have to use the money earned to buy pesticides(殺蟲劑) and medicines. Soon there was no money left. Then the people realized what was happening. It was the frog. They hadnt been useless. They had been doing an important jobeating insects. Now with so many frogs

55、killed，the insects were increasing more rapidly. They were damaging the crops and spreading diseases. Now，the people are still poor. But in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of insects and frogs. These sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning. 本文通過描寫印度的一個小村莊因

56、為過度捕殺青蛙而對莊稼和孩子造成損傷，然后醒悟的事情，說明了人與自然應和平相處的道理。67. From Paragraph one we learn that the villagers_ . A. worked very hard for centuriesB. dreamed of having a better lifeC. were poor but somewhat contentD. lived a different life from their forefathers【解析】選C。細節(jié)理解題。從第一段中二三句話The people were poor. However，the

57、y were not unhappy. 可知“村民們雖然窮，但還是頗為滿足的。68. Why did the villagers agree to sell frogs?A. The frogs were easy money. B. They needed money to buy medicine. C. They wanted to please the visitors. D. The frogs made too much noise. 【解析】選A。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句This seemed like money for nothing. 句中for nothing是“免費

58、的意思，說明青蛙容易得到，并能賺到錢，村民才容許賣。69. What might be the cause of the childrens sickness?A. The crops didnt do well. B. There were too many insects. C. The visitors brought in diseases. D. The pesticides were overused. 【解析】選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中They had been doing an important jobeating insects. Now with so many

59、frogs killed，the insects were increasing more rapidly. They were damaging the crops and spreading diseases. 可以推斷出莊稼收成不好，孩子生病與青蛙減少、害蟲增多有關(guān)。70. What can we infer from the last sentence of the text?A. Happiness comes from peaceful life in the country. B. Health is more important than money. C. The harmo

60、ny between man and nature is important. D. Good old day will never be forgotten. 【解析】選C。推理判斷題。最后一句These sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning. 現(xiàn)在夜晚的這些聲音具有更深刻的意義。說明人們過度捕殺造成生態(tài)失衡，由此也影響了人類，因此，可以推斷人與自然的和諧的重要性。第二卷 非選擇題. 單詞拼寫共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分71. The US gives its citizens (公民)certain rights. 72