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1、八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第二單元-unit-2知識(shí)點(diǎn)及練習(xí)題 八上 Unit 2一、詞組及句型help with housework幫助做家務(wù) on weekends在周末 how often多久一次 hardly ever幾乎從不once a week每周一次 twice a month每月兩次 every day每天 be free有空go to the movies去看電影 use the Internet用互聯(lián)網(wǎng) swing dance搖擺舞 play tennis打網(wǎng)球stay up late熬夜;睡得很晚 at least至少 have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈課
2、和鋼琴課go to bed early早點(diǎn)睡覺 play sports進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng) be good for對(duì)有好處 go camping去野營(yíng)notat all一點(diǎn)兒也不 in ones free time在某人的業(yè)余時(shí)間 the most popular最受歡送的 such as比方;諸如 old habits die hard積習(xí)難改 go to the dentist去看牙醫(yī)morn than多于;超過(guò) less than少于二、句型: help sb. with sth.幫助某人做某事 How about? 怎么樣?/ 好不好?want sb. to do sth.想讓某人做某事 Ho
3、w many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+一般疑問句? 有多少?主語(yǔ)+find+that從句. 發(fā)現(xiàn) spend time with sb.和某人一起度過(guò)時(shí)光Its+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的的。 ask sb. about sth.向某人詢問某事by doing sth. 通過(guò)做某事 Whats your favorite?你最喜愛的是什么?the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式1. important us to eat a balanced diet. A. Its; forB. Thats; forC. Its; to2. I think drinking
4、milk every morning is good our health. Yes. I agree you. A. to; toB. with; toC. at; withD. for; with3. How do you learn English words? making flashcards. A. ToB. ByC. ForD. With4. The students want their teacher a story for them. A. tellB. tellsC. tellingD. to tell5. English is my favorite subject,
5、and I am good it. A. forB. toC. atD. of1. 解析:Its+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)。的,應(yīng)選A。 2. 解析: be good for對(duì)有好處,agree with sb:贊同某人,應(yīng)選D。3. 解析:by doing sth. 通過(guò)做某事,應(yīng)選B。4. 解析:want sb. to do sth.想讓某人做某事,應(yīng)選D5. 解析: be good at sth: 擅長(zhǎng)某事,應(yīng)選C。頻率副詞的使用用法 幾個(gè)頻率副詞的用法alwaysalways 意為“總是,與進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)連用時(shí),可以表示贊揚(yáng),也可以表示討厭等感情色彩
6、。e.g.1I shall always remember my first day at school. 我將永遠(yuǎn)記住我上學(xué)的第一天。2He is always smoking. 他總是抽煙。usuallyusually可以指通常的動(dòng)作,但是側(cè)重已經(jīng)形成的習(xí)慣,它是從已經(jīng)形成的角度來(lái)說(shuō)明動(dòng)作。e.g.1I usually do some shopping with my parents on Sundays. 我經(jīng)常在星期天和我的父母一起去買東西。2He usually goes to school by bike. 他通常騎自行車上學(xué)。oftenoften是指經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作,意思為“常常,
7、經(jīng)常。e.g.1Children dont often do homework. 孩子們經(jīng)常不寫作業(yè)。2He is often late for school. 他經(jīng)常上學(xué)遲到。sometimessometimes意思為“有時(shí),不時(shí),表示次數(shù)較少低于often所表達(dá)的次數(shù),常常與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過(guò)去時(shí)連用。e.g.1Sometimes he goes to work by bike, and sometimes he goes by bus. 有時(shí)候他騎自行車上班,有時(shí)候他乘公共汽車上班。2Sometimes I helped my parents in the house. 有時(shí)候我?guī)椭改?/p>
8、做家務(wù)。hardly hardly意思為“難得, 幾乎從來(lái)不,它所表示的次數(shù)非常少。e.g.1He hardly drinks. 他幾乎不喝酒。2She hardly plays cards. 她幾乎不打牌。nevernever意思為“決不, 從未,表示一次也沒有。e.g.1He never lives there. 他從來(lái)都沒有在那兒住過(guò)。2She never has anything to do. 她一向無(wú)所事事。 模糊頻率副詞以下些詞都是表示事情發(fā)生頻率的副詞,也是不準(zhǔn)確地說(shuō)某事在一段時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生的次數(shù)。always 總是usually 通常often 經(jīng)常sometimes 有時(shí)hard
9、ly ever 幾乎never 從來(lái)不例如:On weekends I always surf the Internet.I usually watch TV.I often sleep late.I sometimes listen to music. I hardly ever play computer games. I never play soccer.我們按照頻率發(fā)生的上下,可以將這幾個(gè)詞排列為always usually often sometimes hardly ever never。請(qǐng)看下面的圖解: alwaysusuallyoftensometimesnever 100%
10、 7080% 60-70% 30-40% 0精確的頻率副詞以下這些頻率副詞可以準(zhǔn)確地表達(dá)事情發(fā)生的頻率。一次 once兩次 twice三次 three times四次 four times五次 five times六次 six times注意:在記憶時(shí),我們只要記住once一次和twice二次就可以了。其他發(fā)生次數(shù)只要用“數(shù)字times來(lái)表達(dá)就可以了。例如:I drink milk and eat vegetables every day.我每天喝牛奶,吃疏菜。I exercise once a week.我每周鍛煉一次。I eat McDonalds twice a month.我一個(gè)月吃兩
11、次麥當(dāng)勞。I visit my grandmother four times a year.我一年去看奶奶四次。其他的表達(dá)法:every day 每天once a week 一周一次 twice a month 一 個(gè)月兩次four times a year 一年四次once two weeks 兩周一次twice three months 三個(gè)月兩次 1. Does Alice often work until 2 a.m.?-No, she _ does.A. nearly B. certainly C. seldom D. always2. I didnt know you take a
12、 bus to school.-Oh, I _ take a bus, but it is snowing today.A. hardly B. never C. sometimes D. usually3. -Were you often late for school last term, Tom?-No, _. I got to school early every day.A. Always B. Usually C. Sometimes D. Never4. -John sings so well. Has he ever been trained? -No. He learns a
13、ll by himself. He _ goes to any training class. A. usually B. often C. never D. even 6. does your mother go for a walk? Every afternoon. A. How longB. How muchC. How oftenD. How many解析:1. 根據(jù)句意,回容許該是她很少這樣,故答案選C。2. 本句句意是我很少坐公交上學(xué),但是今天下雪,所以才坐公交,應(yīng)選B。3. 本句句意為我從不遲到,我每天都上學(xué)很早,應(yīng)選D。4. 本句句意為他自學(xué)的,他從來(lái)沒上過(guò)培訓(xùn)班,應(yīng)選C.5
14、. 因?yàn)榇饛?fù)的是每天下午,因此是問頻率,所以選C。一、選詞填空(單句選詞填空) 1. May I (use/with) your pen? Mine is lost.2. She wrote the letter (use/with) a pencil.3. I usually (go to bed/go to sleep) at half past ten.4. It was very noisy. I could hardly (go to bed/go to sleep).5. (maybe/may be) he is still in the library.6. He (maybe/
15、may be) still in the library.7. Here (come) the bus.8. There is an (interest) program on TV every night.9. Remember (bring) your homework here tomorrow.10. Dont be afraid (speak) in public.11. I think you can ask him (help) you.12. Tom wanted (answer) the question.1. use2. with3. go to bed4. go to s
16、leep5. Maybe6. may be7. comes8. interesting9. to bring10. to speak11. to help12. to answer 1. Lily goes shopping because she thinks the shops are crowded. A. alwaysB. hardlyC. usuallyD. often 2. does your mother go for a walk? Every afternoon. A. How longB. How muchC. How oftenD. How many 3. Lucy is
17、 a good student. She comes late for class. A. usuallyB. hard everC. sometimesD. never 4. Are you late for class? . A. Yes, neverB. Yes, sometimes C. No, everD. No, usually 5. How often does your brother use the Internet? . A. Last weekB. Twice a weekC. About a weekD. One weekB二、選詞填空(句子選詞填空)共5小題;共5.0
18、分 always every day often sometimes never hardly ever 6. He gets up at six oclock, seven days a week. 7. How do you go to the movies? 8. It rains here. Its usually sunny and warm. 9. Some of my friends exercise every day and hardly ever eat junk food, but most of them eat junk food .10. I cant swim.
19、So I go to the beach to swim. Sometimes I go there with my friends to run.一、單項(xiàng)選擇1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. B6. always7. often8. hardly9. every day10. never1. How often do you exercise? . A. Hardly everB. Three hours C. At three oclockD. In two hours2. Tomorrow is quite full me, because I have a lot of w
20、ork to do. A. asB. fromC. forD. of3. How about ping-pong with me? A. playB. to playC. playsD. playing4. The old man is very healthy because he often . A. exercisesB. drinksC. sleepsD. plays5. Li Lei works in England. He comes to China . A. three time a yearB. three times a year C. three times yearD.
21、 three time year6. Here the results of the student activity survey. A. isB. areC. wasD. were7. he is ill, he goes to school. A. Although; butB. /; /C. /; althoughD. Although; /8. My mother wants me fruit every day. A. to eatB. eatingC. eatD. eats9. Milk is good our . A. to; healthyB. with; healthC.
22、for; healthyD. for; health10. He passed the test by hard. A. studyB. studyingC. to studyD. studied11. Did you go to the cinema to see 3D Titanic last night? No, I go to the cinema. The tickets are too expensive. A. hardlyB. nearlyC. stillD. only12. How is Susan? Oh, she lives abroad, so I ever see h
23、er. A. hardlyB. greatlyC. clearlyD. nearlyACDAB BDADB AA sometimes sometime some times some time1. I will stay here for .2. Tom went back home last month.3. I met him in the street last month.4. I come by train, but usually I come by car. how often how far how long5. do you go fishing? Every day.6.
24、is it from your home to school?7. does it take you to finish your homework?1. some time2. sometime3. some times4. Sometimes 5. How often6. How far7. How long _ _ 1. We eat junk food, so were healthy. A. alwaysB. usuallyC. oftenD. hardly ever 2. My parents want me more exercise. A. takeB. takesC. tak
25、ingD. to take 3. I think drinking milk is good our health. A. forB. toC. withD. at 4. Sam likes trekking the jungle, because he thinks its exciting. A. overB. underC. acrossD. through 5. If you dont want to be too heavy, you must eat meat. A. muchB. lessC. manyD. more 6. Its nice of you me with my m
26、aths. A. helpB. helpingC. to helpD. helped 7. I cant eat any more food, I am . A. busyB. hungryC. fullD. serious 8. Forty percent of students in the school from China. A. amB. isC. areD. was 9. Steve, do you play basketball after school? Twice a week. It can keep me healthy. A. how farB. how soonC.
27、how longD. how often10. Yesterday my mother bought vegetables for my grandparents. A. muchB. a lot of C. littleD. quite a little11. My pen pal watches TV four five a week. A. and; timeB. and; timesC. to; timeD. or; times12. How many would you like? Only one. A. milkB. chocolateC. coffeeD. apples13. Id like a ticket to The Sound of Music. Sorry, there is left. A. someB. noneC. any14. I think drinking milk every morning is good our he
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