湖南省雙牌縣2023學(xué)年九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡

2、一并交回。. 單項選擇1、-It was really kind of you to give me a lift home.-Oh! Its my pleasure. We _ past your home anyway.Awere comingBwill comeChad comeDhave come2、My parents and I traveled to Tibet by car last summer.How lucky you are! Thats a great _ youll never forget.AcompetitionBexplanationCappearanceDe

3、xperience3、 Do you think teenagers to make their own decisions？ No, I dont think so. Theyre too young to do that.AencourageBare encouragingCshould be encouragedDwere encouraged4、 Do you prefer talking with your friends face to face or on the phone? _. I enjoy chatting online.ANeitherBEitherCBothDAny

4、5、Why didnt you go to the party last night? Because I _.Awasnt invited Bdidnt invite Chavent invited Dam not invited6、_of the land in that town _ covered with trees and grass.ATwo fifth; isBTwo fifth; areCTwo fifths; isDTwo fifths; are7、In an important game like this one, every minute _ . So lets go

5、 for it!Acounts Bworks Clasts Dhelps8、A beautiful Rainbow Bridge _in Zhangzhou last year.Abuilt Bis built Cwas built9、Why dont you join in _ discussion and tell _ about the latest film Green Book?Aours; usBours; oursCour; usDour; ours10、This pair of blue jeans looks cool. Can I try _ on?Sure. The fi

6、tting room is over there.Ait Bthem Cthis Dthat. 完形填空11、Once upon a time, there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs(網(wǎng)) on the walls and mice running around. People 1 coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and 2 every day. He thought he was unhappy 3 povert

7、y(貧窮).One day, the poor man dropped in on 4 wise old man and asked him for advice about 5 his life. The old man gave him a vase and said, “This is a magic vase 6 will bring you 7 .The poor man looked at the vase 8 . He wondered 9 a vase in his poor house. 10 , he didnt want to throw away such a beau

8、tiful vase, so he brought it home and put it on the table. “ 11 not right for something 12 beautiful to be empty.” The poor old man looked at the vase and thought. Then some flowers 13 into it. That made the vase even 14 . “How can I have the vase next to a spider web?” he continued. At this, he sta

9、rted to clean the house and paint the walls. His house turned 15 a comfortable place immediately.The old man cheered up and he suddenly realized why he was unhappy. From then on, he worked hard and his life got better and better.1Aavoid Bavoids Cavoided Dhave avoided2Asadly Bsad Csadness Dsadder3Abe

10、cause Bas Csince Dbecause of4Aa Ban Cthe D/5Ato change Bchanges Cchanged Dchanging6A/ Bthat Cwhat Dwho7Ahappy Bhappier Chappily Dhappiness8Ain surprise Bsurprising Csurprised Dsurprise9Awhy would he need Bwhy will he needCwhy he would need Dwhy he needs10ABut BOr CHowever DSo11AIts BIts CIt DIt was1

11、2Avery Bsuch Cquite Dso13Awere putting Bwere put Chave put Dhad put14Abeautifully Bbeautiful Cmore beautiful Dmore beautifully15Ain Binto Con Daround. 語法填空12、四、語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，計10分）Middle school can be a difficult time. Some students may have to deal with exam pressure. Some may find it hard to get

12、1with others. However, many students in a middle school in America 2(have) a wonderful day because of some notes(便條)。 On March 6th, students of Grade 3(walk) into school as usual. Then everyone was 4(surprise) to find a note, reading “You are beautiful” on each of their lockers(儲物柜).Whatever was wro

13、ng with 5(they),they felt happy as soon as they read the notes. Most of the students and teachers didnt know 6did the great thing. A teacher named Christina said,“Its a girl. She didnt allow me 7(tell) others her name. She spent over one hour and a half 8(write) the notes.” The headmaster explained,

14、“9 my opinion, the name of the girl is not important. Each child should have a better day because someone is 10(care) about them.”. 閱讀理解A13、My best friend and I made our first trip to Ireland less than a year ago. I wasnt very excited about it at the very beginning. But my uncle wanted me to visit I

15、reland and offered to pay for my trip. Then I did. All of the words “magical, charming and memorable” dont even describe what Ireland is. Our favourites were Kilkenny, Cobh and Killarney. We did a self-driver tour.We stayed in a castle in Dublin for two days, where my ancestors(祖先) came from. The to

16、wn we thought we might be bored in was Kilkenny, but we loved every minute we were there. There were so many places to explore and the pictures we took were beautiful.It was so exciting to see the little village of Cobh and know it was the last stop for the Titanic(a famous ship) at that time. We lo

17、ved the visitor centre there and the little shops. We never got any bad food there. It was so mouth-watering at every stop! And when we stayed in Westmeath, we saw the Trim Castle through the windows and found some scenes from Brave Heart which was filmed there. We were so excited. Again, more beaut

18、iful pictures were taken in that tiny town.We love the country, the people, the food and the magic. We would go back very soon. I was so thankful for my uncle who had given me the chance to be there.I have no words toadequatelydescribe our trip. Go, explore the small villages, eat and enjoy! I still

19、 look at my pictures and cant believe I was actually there.1What can we learn from the first paragraph?AThe writer showed great interest in visiting Ireland at first.BIt was the first time for the writer to visit Ireland.CThe writer went to Ireland with his uncle.DThe car was driven by the writers u

20、ncle.2What can we know from the third paragraph?AThe Titanic was filmed in Cobh.BThe food in Cobh was delicious.CThe writer knew nothing about Brave Heart.DThe writer visited the Trim Castle alone.3What does the underlined word “adequately” in the last paragraph mean?AproperlyBstronglyCwarmlyDsurpri

21、singly4Where does the article most probably come from?AA scientific fiction.BA tourist magazine.CA poem.DA poster.B14、Saying “thank you” is probably the first thing most of us learn to do in a foreign language. After all, were brought up to be kind and polite.So, what exactly are you supposed to say

22、 when “thank you” is only the 20thmost popular way to express gratitude (感激)? According to a recent report, 19 other ways of expressing gratitude finished ahead of “thank you” in a poll (投票) of 3,000 people.Pollsters found almost half those asked preferred the more informal (非正式的) “cheers”, while ot

23、hers liked to use such expressions as “ta”, “great” and “nice one”.So, just what is the right form of words to express your thanks?Luckily, the answer is in the language itself. “Cheers” is considered an informal way to say thank you. For example, when going for a drink with friends, a smile and a “

24、cheers” by way of thanks is not only acceptable to the situation, it is also culturallyaccurate.“Ta” was the second-most popular expression of thanks, and is also commonly used in informal situations, along with phrases such as “nice one”, and “wonderful”. Interestingly, one word that didnt make it

25、into the top 20 was “thanks”. But “thanks” can be useful, as it is able to bridge the divide between “thank you” and the downright relaxed “cheers”.Certain words can double as an expression of thanks as well as delight. For example, words like “awesome”, “brilliant” and “you star” can tell both your

26、 pleasure at someones action, as well as serving to express your thanks. If you are on the receiving end of a “new” thank you, you can reply with a simple “no problem”, or “sure”.Of course, a simple wave, nod or smile may be all right. For example, if a car driver slows down to let you cross the roa

27、d, simply raising your hand is enough to show that you are thankful for the drivers consideration.Sometimes, formality is necessary, and “thank you” is still the best choice in such situations. But students should not worry about when exactly to use certain expressions.Many people in western countri

28、es are worried that good manners are in decline (衰退). People are tired of seeing their acts of kindness and service pass without any feedback. So dont think that your “thank you” was useless or too formal. The chances are, if you said “thank you”, you made someones day.1（小題1）We can tell from the res

29、ult of the poll that _.Apeople are worrying about politeness nowadaysBthere are many kinds of expressions of gratitudeC“thank you” is the most popular expression of gratitudeDthere are more formal expressions of gratitude than informal ones2（小題2）What does the underlined word “accurate”in Paragraph 5

30、 mean?AClear and exact.BSimple but strange.CShort and informal.DInformal but popular.3（小題3）Which of the following can express gratitude as well as pleasure?ASure. BNo problem. CTa. DYou star.4（小題4）In the last paragraph the writer encourages people to _.Ahelp others behave wellBshow their gratitude t

31、o othersCcontinue their language learningDstop worrying about social activitiesC15、Heres one very simple but lifechanging advice that I first heard from Brian Tracy. Cut down on the TV at night by just one hour. Instead, use that hour to read books that could improve your life.If youre a salesman, g

32、oogle for the best and most useful books on improving your sales.This applies(適用) to all fields, not just the work-related(與工作相關(guān)的) ones. Maybe you want to improve your health, become a more energetic person. Or maybe you want to improve your study, your relations or perhaps do some personal developm

33、ent.One hour a day is not much. But if you read for one hour a day on weekdays, thats about 260 hours a year. Thats a large number of books and a lot of useful advice.If you follow the ideas, who knows what great things and feelings could come into your life. Also, all that information and advice wi

34、ll start to open up your mind. You will start to see more chances in your life.Now, you might think something like this:1. I really dont have the money.Answer: Visit your public library or search the database(數(shù)據(jù)庫). Or look for books that are used in places like .2. I really dont have the time.Answer

35、: Buy audiobooks and listen to them in the car while driving to and from work. Or copy them to your MP3-player and listen while riding your bike /bus to work or school. Recently selling audiobooks through MP3-downloads has become popular. Shut off the TV a little earlier and start reading.1What is B

36、rian Tracys lifechanging advice about？AWatching TV. BListening to MP3.CSurfing the internet. DReading helpful books.2If youd like to improve your work, you should_ according to the writer.Aread work-related books Bbecome more energeticCimprove your study Dimprove your relations3Which is NOT true abo

37、ut reading an hour a day？AIt will open up your mind.BYou will have about 260 hours a year to read.CYou will read lots of books and get much useful advice.DIt will probably bring great things and feelings into your life.4What should you do if you really dont have the money to read?ATo buy some books

38、from .BTo download MP3 free.CTo visit the public library.DTo borrow audiobooks and listen to them.5What is the writers idea about audiobooks?AThey are more useful.BListening to audiobooks is easier than reading books.CIts dangerous to listen to audiobooks while driving or riding.DAudiobooks are a go

39、od solution to the problem of having no time to read.D16、Dear AliceYou really have two different questions here, so well discuss them one at a time. Your problems at school may be a result of a number of things. You dont say much about how these classmates get along with each other. Its possible tha

40、t all the students are feeling a little cautious(謹(jǐn)慎的) in the first term. Its also possible that the others are unkind. If this is not so, you have to find out why you are the class outsider.In your letter you say you often offer to help others with their work. Is it possible that your classmates don

41、t understand your offers? Could it seem that you were trying to buy friends with these offers, Is it possible that you took no notice of your classmates when you had your good friend near you? They may have felt hurt at that time. It may take a time for them to believe in you if so. Try to ask one c

42、lassmate directly what the problem is. If you hear a negative(負(fù)面的) answer, at least youll know what to doYours trulyShelia1From the letter we know that Alice was very_.Alucky BUnkind Cclever Dunhappy2From the letter we can conclude(得出結(jié)論) that_.AAlice wasnt pleased with her teachersBAlices parents ma

43、de her study too hardCAlice didnt get along well with her classmatesDAlice didnt want to go to school any more3In the letter Shelia talked about _possible reasons for Alices problems.Afour BSix Cseven Deight4Which of the following is NOT true according to the letter?AAlice felt her classmates werent

44、 kind to her.BAlice was very warm-hearted to help her classmates.CAlice didnt want to get along well with her classmates.DThe girl asked two questions in her letter.5Shelias advice to Alice is that .AAlice should find out the true reason for her problemsBAlice should leave school as soon as possible

45、CAlice should get one negative answerDAlice should buy friends with her offersE17、According to a new study, cats may be just as smart as dogs. Both cats and dogs may have episodic memory（情景記憶）, similar to that of human beings.The discovery shows that cats can recall memories of positive experiences

46、like eating a delicious snack. The study was a test of episodic memory. Episodic memory means memory of past experiences that happened at a special time and place.In the test, cats were led to four open bowls of food. They were allowed to eat from two of them. After fifteen minutes, empty bowls took

47、 the place of the old ones. Then the same cats returned to look for food again. They spent more time searching for the old bowls.It seemed that the cats were able to remember the information of “what” and “where” about the bowls. This discovery suggests that they may have episodic memory. However, i

48、ts still not clear whether cats can truly experience past memories in the same way as human beings do. “Its difficult to know whether the cats can subjectively（主觀地）remember the experience,” Nick Diamond, a researcher at the University of Toronto, explained.Still, the test plays an important role in

49、the development of memory research in animals. “It opens the door to new studies. How long can cats memories last? We may do some research on this in the future,” Professor Laurie Santos from Yale University told BBC News.The road to new discoveries is long and difficult. Though there are lots of pr

50、oblems to be solved and discussed along the way, such studies do lead us a step closer to the final success.1_ may have episodic memory.ADogs BPandas CElephants DSheep2It seems that cats can recall memories of their _ experiences.Ahappy Bsad Cscary Dunusual3What can we learn from the study?ACats can

51、 subjectively remember past experiences.BThe cats spent more time searching for empty bowls.CCats are smarter than dogs and as smart as humansDCats may have episodic memory similar to that of humans.4According to the fifth paragraph, scientists may do some research on _ in the future.Awhether dogs c

52、an recall memories like catsBwhy cats only remember good experiencesChow long cats memories can lastDhow humans recall past memories5What does the writer think of the study?AIt has already solved many problems.BIt helps memory research in animals.CIt has nothing to do with other studies.DIt is a was

53、te of money and time.F18、Before you cut off the tags(標(biāo)簽)and put on your newest clothing, you may want to make a stop at the washing machine. Although new clothing may look clean and fresh, it could actually be bad for your health.According to Donald Belstio, MD, a professor at Columbia University Me

54、dical Center, new clothes do cause some risks of health problems when they are worn without washing. For starters, in an interview with the Wall Street Journal, Dr. Belstio explained that dyes(染料)found on new clothes can hurt the skin. Pre-washing of new clothes will prevent any dyes from doing bad

55、to our skin or other things, like chairs, as New York City doctor Hilary Baldwin, MD, told Real Simple. But theres more.Dr Belstio also warns that lice(虱子)can come to you from clothing tried on the store dressing room, and there are certain illnesses that can be passed along through clothing. Dr Bal

56、dwin advises people that its especially critical to pre-wash pieces like underpants and swimsuits. You may not want to imagine this, but maybe youre not the first person to try on that new clothing一perhaps its been tried on in the dressing room, and thats just the first of many cases of possible ski

57、n contact. Another point is that your clothing came into contact with many people during the producing, shipping, and selling processes. Theres just no real way of knowing how many hands or other body parts have touched your clothing, Dr Belstio warns Washing your new clothes is a very smart thing t

58、o do, Dr Belsotio said. Ive seen examples of some strange things, so I dont take any chances.To wash new clothes, simply put them in very hot water (if they can stand that temperature一check the tag first), and hang them to dry. While you prepare your new clothes for their first fashion show, here are other common laundry(洗衣)mistakes you want to avoid.1What does the underlin