廣西玉林博白縣2023學(xué)年英語(yǔ)九上期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試試題含解析_第1頁(yè)
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1、2023學(xué)年九上英語(yǔ)期末模擬測(cè)試卷請(qǐng)考生注意:1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫(xiě)在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng),按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Did you know what I said just now?Sorry,I_a phoneAwill answerBam answeringChave answeredDwas answering2、_ dangerous it is to ride fast on a busy road!AWhat BWhat a C

2、How DHow a3、All our dreams can come true, as long as we have the _ to fight for them.AinterestBopinionCpraiseDcourage4、How sad! _ Ethiopian Airlines(埃航) plane crashed shortly after takeoff, killing all on board _ the morning of March 10, 2019 local time.AA; onBAn; onCA; inDAn; in5、In some cases, the

3、 relatives of patients who were not _ with their treatment may attack the doctors. Laws are needed to protect the doctors.AsatisfiedBscaredCseriousDsuitable6、Would you mind my opening the door? _. Its so hot in the classroom.ACertainlyBOf course notCBetter not7、Could you please tell me _ tomorrow?At

4、 8:00 in the morning.Ahow she drives to workBwhen she will leave for BeijingChow long she waited for usDwhat she will do next8、-The window _ just now.-Yes. It is as bright as a penny now.AcleansBis cleanedCcleanedDwas cleaned9、Jack, havent seen you for a long time! Where have you been?Well, I _ in S

5、hanghai on vacation for two months.Ahave stayedBstayedChad stayedDwas staying10、I cant tell you how fantastic the film Secret Superstar is! Its the _ one I have ever seen.Abetter Bbest Cworse Dworst. 完形填空11、Carnegie was born in 1888 to a poor farming family in the central United StatesThe boy didnt

6、see a train 1 he was 12 years oldIn his teens,he had to get up at 3 am every day to milk the cows in his familyWhen Carnegie first entered college,he felt 2 because of his clothes and ordinary looksHis mother 3 him: Why not try to be better in other things instead of just dress and good looks?Carneg

7、ie tried to be more active in collegeHe joined the debate(辯論) teamBut one after another,he lost 12 meetsThe young man was very 4 in himselfHe said later that he thought of killing himself after so many failures 5 soon Carnegie was seen practicing public speaking on the riversideBecause of his hard w

8、ork,he 6 at last In 1906,Carnegie won a famous speech contest and became widely knownThe young man made his own words come true,Believe that you will succeed, 7 you willIn order to 8 his success,Carnegie opened schools and wrote booksHis best-sellers include How to Win Friends,Influence People,How t

9、o Stop Worrying and Start LivingMore than 50 million 9 of his books have been printed in 38 languagesThey are still helping people on the road to success1Awhen Bas Cuntil Dwhile2Ahopeless Btired Chappy Duseless3Areplied Bordered Cprotected Dencouraged4Acolleges Blooks Cfamilies Dspeeches5Ainterested

10、 Bsurprised Cdisappointed Dexcited6AAlthough BThen CSo DBut7Asucceeded Bfailed Cgraduated Dtried8Aor Bbut Cand Dso9Aachieve Bshare Crealize Dshow10Aschools Bones Cstories Dcopie. 語(yǔ)法填空12、 My wife is addicted (沉溺 ) to shopping on the Internet. It seems that she cant control1 (she) well, just clicking

11、with the mouse. Let me2(tell) you what happened last night. It was the3 (three) time she had shopped online for4 (hour). I had already reminded her 5 ( think) twice before buying anything,but my wife ignored (不顧) what I said and replied confidently, “With the New Year approaching, preparation is nec

12、essary. Besides, I6(not buy) things on the Internet for a whole week.” Hearing her words, I was really speechless (無(wú)言的).In most cases, the things she bought arent good value for money. Maybe she just 7 (enjoy) the process (過(guò)程) of buying online. With the8(develop) of technology,online shopping9 (beco

13、me) more and more convenient. Those who stay at home can buy whatever they want.In the meanwhile, it causes a series of problems. One of them is more spending than before,because people are10(easy) attracted by the discount (打折). So how keep a good state of mind in front of temptation (誘惑) is an imp

14、ortant lesson many people need to learn. 閱讀理解A13、Under pressure from health and childrens groups, McDonalds is making changes to its famous Happy Meals. The fast food chain (連鎖店) will add a serving (一份食物的量) of fruit or vegetable to all of the meals, which are aimed at children, and reduce the amount

15、 of French fries.McDonalds said it first experimented with cutting fries entirely from the Happy Meals, but children and parents disagreed. “People come to McDonalds and, first of all, they want the choice and the control to be theirs, but their expectation of a Happy Meal does include fries,”said J

16、an Fields, president of McDonalds in the US. ”When we did it without fries, there was a huge disappointment.”The new French fries in Happy Meals will contain 1.1 ounces (31 grams) of potatoes, down from 2.4 ounces. Apple slices will often be included as the healthy dish, but it could also be carrots

17、, pineapple slices or oranges, depending on the time of year and the region(區(qū)域) in which they are being served.Although the subject to variation (變化) depends on what is ordered, the new meals will represent, on average, a 20% decrease (減少) in calories (卡路里) , the chain said. Fields said Happy Meal p

18、rices will not go up as a result of the changes. But the chain has raised prices this year as a result of increasing costs.As the worlds largest restaurant chain by sales, McDonalds has been under careful examination for the nutritional (營(yíng)養(yǎng)的) quality of its food. People also criticized its sales of

19、childrens meals with a toy, connecting it to the nations obesity (肥胖) problem.1Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?ANew Happy Meals contain fewer calories.BNew Happy Meal prices are not the same as the old ones.CPeople do not want to eat French fries in Happy Meals.DOld Happ

20、y Meals contain 2.4 ounces of potatoes in the form of French fries.2According to the passage ,_wont be served in the new Happy Meals.Aapple slices BorangesCbananas Dcarrots3Why did people criticize the sale of childrens meals with a toy at McDonalds?AThe toy is of poor quality.BChildren prefer its t

21、oys to its meals.CIt makes the childrens meals more expensive.DIt will cause the obesity problem.4What is the best title for the passage?AMcDonalds to Raise Price AgainBMcDonalds in Careful ExaminationCMcDonalds Criticized by Children and ParentsDMcDonalds to Make Happy Meals HealthierB14、 Everyone

22、likes living in a clean and comfortable environmentIf the environment is bad,it will affect(影響)our bodies,and make us not feel wellSometimes we may be terribly illAt mat time we dont want to work,and we have to stay in bed and rest at homeSo the environment is very important to usIts germs(微生物)that

23、makes us illThere are germs everywhereThey are very small and you cant find them with your own eyesbut you can see them with a microscope(顯微鏡)They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing,Germs can always be found in the dirty waterWhen we look at dirty water under the

24、microscopewe shall see them in itGerms can also be found in air and dustIf you cut your finger,some of the dust from the floor may go into it,and you will have much pain in itSometimes me germs will go into all of your body,and you will have pain everywhereTo keep us healthy,we should try to our bes

25、t to make our environment become cleaner and tidierThis needs us to act together1The writer tell us that Agerms cant live in the waterBwe should rest at home if the environment is badCwe feel well when the environment is goodDgerms like comfortable environment2Germs are Avery small things that you c

26、ant see with your eyesBjust living in a clean and comfortable environmentCeither big or small depending on where they areDclean when they are found in clean water3Germs can be found in Adirty waterBairCdustDA,B and C4From the passage we know that AEnvironment doesnt affect our lifeBgerms may make us

27、 illCwe dont need to improve our environmentDif the environment is better,germs will be moreC15、Many people take running as a way to keep fit. They like to run in hot weather and enjoy the feeling of being wet through with sweat while running. Cold weather during winter months, with low temperatures

28、 and freezing cold winds, may keep many people from running in the open air.However, a new study shows that the drop in temperature is a good reason to run. In fact, running in cold weather helps improve ones performance. Many runners might find it easier to run in winter than in hot weather.Lower t

29、emperatures reduce stress on the body. When you run in cold weather, your heart rate is lower. And the body needs less water on a cold day than in warm weather because dehydration levels are lower in winter than in warmer conditions. John Brewer is a professor of applied sports science at ST. Marys

30、University in London. For this study, he and other researchers put a group of people into a room where summer and winter weather conditions are recreated. The test subjects, were asked to run 10,000 meters under both conditions and their biological measurements were recorded and studied.From the stu

31、dy, every movement runners make produces heat. The heat can be really damaging unless the body can lose it. One way in which people lose heat is by sweating. The body loses heat through droplets of sweet. The body also loses it by transporting the blood to the surface of the skin and it puts more st

32、ress on the heart, particularly in hot conditions because its much harder to lose heat when the outside environment is warm. As the result shows running in hot temperatures results in 6 percent higher heart rates. When running in cold conditions, the body does not have to work hard to pump blood to

33、the skin surface. Therefore, it requires less energy. The most important thing for people who run in cold conditions is to wear the right clothing. Keep as dry as possible when exercising in low temperatures. Wear mittens on your hands instead of gloves. Wear more than one layer of clothing to keep

34、sweat away from your skin. So dont let winter weather keep you indoors. Simply get ready for the low temperatures and start running.1Why do most people dislike running outdoors in winter?AIts too cold. BIts hard to run.CIts too easy to sweat. DIts bad for the heart rate.2What does the underline word

35、 dehydration in Paragraph 3 means the loss of _from the body.Awater Bheat Cstress Dblood3Why did John Brewer make a group of people run in a room?AIt was easier to be reduce stress.BIt was easier to produce heat.CIt was easier to recreate different weather conditions.DIt was easier to record their b

36、iological measurements.4What should people wear while running in cold winter?AA hat. BGloves.CMore clothing. DMore than one layer of clothing.5Whats the purpose of the passage?ATo tell people not to run in summer.BTo describe how runners run in winter.CTo encourage people to run outdoors in winter.D

37、To compare the advantages of running in winter and in summer.D16、Wildwood School Library GuideThis will offer you some information about our school library. You can use this guide to help your kids use our library.Service hours: 3:00 pm.5:30 pm.on school days; 8:30 am.11:00 aM.on weekends On school

38、days, your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when his classroom teacher allows him to.At the weekend, our library is open to both you and your kids.Borrowing:Each student can borrow one or two books at a time. More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and s

39、chool research.Returning:Books borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 school days. The books must be returned before the due (到期的) date or the kid can not borrow other books.Damaged (受損的) or Lost Books:When a book is returned in a damaged condition, the kid will have to pay three dollars for t

40、he damage. Full price must be paid if a book is lost. We encourage students to carry their library books in plastic bags to protect them from rainy weather.Please call us at 33621323 for more information.1Students can borrow more than two books at a time_.Afor sending examsBto do school researchCfor

41、 afterschool activitiesDto read together with their parents2_ must be paid when a student loses the book he borrows.AThree dollarsBHalf the price of the bookCFull price of the bookDTwice the price of the book3This library guide is for_.Ateachers from WildwoodBworkers in Wildwood School LibraryCvisit

42、ors to Wildwood SchoolDparents of the Wildwood School students4Which of the following is NOT true_?AThe library is open for two and a half hours every day.BStudents parents can go to the school library on weekends.CStudents can go to the library during opening hours as they like.DStudents can keep t

43、he books that they borrow for fifteen school days.E17、 When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, once at a time, what is your tran

44、slation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language. Languages do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. Its important to master(掌握) the rules for word order(順序) in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listener cant understand his

45、 sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesnt change. Lets see the difference between the two pairs of sentences. “She only likes apples.” “Only she li

46、kes apples.”“I have seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.”When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speaker does.1What does the underlined word “translation” mean in Chinese?A翻譯B解釋C意思D交通2Which of the following is

47、 the authors opinion about learning English?AIt is difficult to understand different sounds in learning English.BIt is possible to remember the word order in learning English.CIt is important to master the rules in different ways in learning English.DIt is easy to master the rules for word order in

48、learning English.3Which of the following expressions is TRUE?AThe meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of words.BThe order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence.CSometimes a different order of word has a different meaning.DIf the order of words is diffe

49、rent, the meaning of the sentence must be different.4“She only likes apples.” _Ais the same as “Only she likes apples.”Bis different from “Only she likes apples.”Cmeans “She likes fruit especially apples.”Dmeans “She doesnt like apples.”5Which is the best title for this passage?AHow to Put English i

50、nto Our Own LanguageBDifferent Orders, Different MeaningsCHow to Speak EnglishDHow to Learn EnglishF18、It was New Years Night. An aged man was standing at a window. He raised his mournful eyes towards the deep blue sky, where the stars were floating like white lilies on the surface of a clear calm l

51、ake.He had already passed sixty and brought from his journey nothing but errors and regrets. Now his health was poor, his mind vacant and his heart sorrowful.The days of his youth appeared like dreams before him, and he recalled the serious moment when his father placed him at the entrance of the tw

52、o roads- one leading to a peaceful, sunny place, covered with flowers, fruits and filled with soft, sweet songs; the other leading to a deep, dark cave, which was endless, where poison flowed instead of water and devils and poisonous snake hissed ( 發(fā)嘶嘶聲) and crawled (爬, 爬行).He saw the lights flowing

53、 away in the darkness. These were the days of his wasted life; he saw a star fall from the sky and disappeared, and this was the symbol of himself. His regret like a sharp arrow struck deeply into his heart. Then he remembered his friends in his childhood. But they had made their way to success and

54、were now honoured and happy on this night.The high church clock struck and the sound made him remember his parents early love for him. They had taught him and prayed for his good. But he chose the wrong way. With shame and grief he dared no longer look towards that heaven. His darkened eyes were ful

55、l of tears, and with a despairing effort, he burst out a cry: “Come back, my early days!”His youth did return, for all this was only a dream which he had on New Year Night. He was still young though his faults were real; he had not yet entered the deep, dark cave, and he was still free to walk on th

56、e road which leads to the peaceful and sunny land.Those who still wander on the entrance of life, hesitating to choose the bright road, remember that when years are passed and your feet stumble (絆腳) on the dark mountains, you will cry bitterly, but in vain(徒勞): “ Oh youth, return! Oh give me back my

57、 early days!”1Why does the author set his story on New Years Night?AHe wants to tell people its time to recall the pastBHe suggests the aged man will have a bright futureCHe attempts to stress(強(qiáng)調(diào))the mans sad feelingDHe expects people to share the mans sad feeling2The aged man in the passage on New

58、Years Night can be described as _.Asorrowful, fearful and regretfulBhopeful, sorrowful and peacefulCregretful, painful and disappointedDdisappointed, regretful and hopeful3The author writes the passage mainly to _.Aencourage young people to take the right roadBhelp the old man to pick up his confidenceCdescribe the old mans unsuccessful experienceDshow his sympathy for the old man.書(shū)面表達(dá)19、假如你是天津的一名中學(xué)生李明,剛剛結(jié)東五一小長(zhǎng)假的旅游回到學(xué)校。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示,以 “A Trip to Beijing”為題,寫(xiě)一篇短文,向你的同學(xué)們講述一下你的北京之旅。5月1日天氣晴朗,我和家人開(kāi)始了兩天的旅程。早上7:30我們乘

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