山東省青島市五校2023學(xué)年英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、_weather it is! We cant go boating today.AWhat good BWhat terrible CHow terrible2、Susan wont arrive at the airport on time _ she hurrie

2、s up.Aonce BifCor Dunless3、The show was so that I couldnt stop laughing.Asad Bterrible Cfunny Dserious4、-Would you mind if I play the piano now?-_. My brother is sleeping.AYoud better notBOf course you canCYes, please.DSure5、It is necessary for children to exchange ideas with parents from time to ti

3、me _ a good parent-children relationship could be set up.Aso thatBbecauseCas soon as6、- What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?- Oh, its than the movies I have ever seen.Ainteresting Bmore interestingCthe most interesting Dmost interesting7、-Excuse me, Miss Li. Could you help me to _these m

4、ath problems?-Sure. Show me the problem.Awork outBhand outCfind out8、Mike, you _ the magazine since last week. Can you return it now?Sure.AborrowedBhave borrowedChave kept9、 Never give up, and I believe you will be successful. Thank you, Mum. 1 wont _ you _.Alet; downBkeep; offCcheer; up10、 Why did

5、you laugh just now？ Ted wanted to tell us _ very funny story, but he forgot _ ending himself.Aa; anBthe; theCthe; aDa; the. 完形填空11、閱讀下列短文，從文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。The Little Boat That Sailed Through TimeEver since I was a 10-year-old child, the idea about depending upon myself has come into my mind tho

6、ugh I couldnt really understand it.At the mountain 1 in Western Norway where my mother was born, I spent the summer of my childhood. 2 my grandfather had to work all day himself, he could spare me time.I still remembered that day. “Come, I have a toy boat for you.” A voice came into my ear. I follow

7、ed him to a workroom 3 However, nothing like that was there 4 a block of wood. “Is that the boat.?” I asked curiously. “No one can give you what you do for 5 With your own hands, youll make it out of the wood. Then itll be the best boat in your heart.” Finally, I finished it with his help. Seeing th

8、e boat 6 in the lake Storvassdal, I felt 7 and thought everything around nicer.Good times dont last long. I had to 8 to America. Feeling sad, I hid my boat under a big rock at Storvassdal. Moreover, I didnt know that was the 9 time I saw my grandfather.Years later, I returned to the mountain farm wi

9、th parents and children. I searched for my boat, but 10 I was about to give up 11 I touched something different under a big rock. Luckily, I found the boat which 12 grandfather and me. Holding it, I felt my grandfather was there and we 13 were together again.As time went by, each time I held the boa

10、t, I carved（刻） the year. My grandfather seemed 14 I went on the last trip to the farm with my granddaughter. High in the mountain, I hope they would understand the importance of the boat and its simple 15 of self-reliance.（自立）1Alake Bfarm Cvillage Driver2ABut BUntil CThough DIf3Aexcitedly Bfrightene

11、dly Cunhappily Dunwillingly4Awith Bexcept Cwithout Dbesides5Amyself Byourselves Cyourself Dhimself6Afalling Bfloating Cswimming Djumping7Aproud Bterrible Cworried Dinterested8Awalk Bcome Creturn Dleave9Afinal Bfirst Cnext Danother10Asucceeded Bfailed Clost Dworked11Awhile Bwhen Cas Dfor12Aconnected

12、Bmixed Cseparated Dcontacted13Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive14Afar Balive Cnear Dliving15Anews Bmessage Cword Dsign. 語法填空12、Alec plays the violin and Stella plays the flute in the band at their school. The school has two bands 1are known as the training band and the concert band. Everyone begins in the tra

13、ining band. “At the very beginning, I played it 2(terrible)!” says Stella. “My family asked me to practice in the back yard 3they didnt like the noise.”Alec and Stella have been playing their instruments for a year now so they sound much better. They are both in the concert band and they are learnin

14、g 4(difficult) music than before. “Were learning the music from the film Pirates of the Caribbean. It sounds fantastic!” says Alec. “It is really great 5 ( play) in the band with other kids.”As well as being fun, many 6(scientist) say that learning a musical instrument is good for your brain. It hel

15、ps children 7their reading and math skills. It helps them learn to concentrate. Alec thinks that learning the violin has helped 8(he) at school. “I have to concentrate and think about nothing when Im practicing,” he says. “And now its easier for me to concentrate on my schoolwork.”Learning music can

16、 9help children become more sure of themselves. As Stel1a says, “The first time I 10(stand) in front of an audience I was scared. But now I really enjoy it.”. 閱讀理解A13、Ready to go to soccer practice? Tap an app on your smart phone abs get into the car that drives upall by itself. It knows when to sto

17、p, where to run and how to avoid accidents, Unlike human drivers, It never falls asleep, texts its friends, or eats a hamburger while driving.Many car companies are adding features to make cars smarter-some cars can already avoid accidents or park themselves. But a human driver is still in control.

18、Google has started building 100 self-driving cars without any human controls. Instead, computer programs drive the cars, using sensors that “see” 600 feet in all directions to detect(探測) the road and any obstacles placed on the road which make it difficult to drive. One woman who took a ride in one

19、of Googles cars said,”It was really kind of of a space-age experience.” Self-driving cars could make the world a better place by reducing the number of cars people need and the amount of fuel those cars use. It could communicate with other self-driving cars to avoid traffic- cars waste a lot of fuel

20、 in traffic jams.1According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the thing that people could do when they drive?Afalling asleep Bputting on makeups.CEating hamburgers DTexting friends2What does the underlined word mean in the third paragraph?A建筑 B事故 C障礙 D廢棄3Who will drive the self-driving c

21、ars?AHuman BRobots CComputer programs DThe Google Company4How does a self- driving cars cut down the fuel?AIt uses the low- carbon energyBIt could communicate with human driversCIt could reduce the number of cars people neededDIt could choose the road which has no traffic jams.B14、Because earthquake

22、s happen without warning, its important to take steps now to prepare.Because you dont know where you will be when an earthquake happens, prepare some supplies for your home, workplace, and car.1. Water.A person needs at least 1 or 2 gallon of water daily just for drinking. Store at least 1 gallon of

23、 water per person per day and be prepared for a 72-hour period. It is suggested that you buy bottled water. Keep bottled water and do not open it until you need to use it. Also, do check the “use by” date.2. Food.Its always a practical idea to keep food that can be stored easily. Have an enough supp

24、ly of canned food, powdered milk, dried fruits, non-salted nuts and canned juices for at least 72 hours.3. Flashlights(手電筒) and spare batteries.Keep a flashlight beside your bed, at your place of work, and in your car. Do not use matches or candles after an earthquake. Maybe its dangerous. Prepare a

25、 battery-powered radio and spare batteries. Most telephones will be out of service, so radios will be your best thing of information.4. Clothes.If you live in a cold place, you must think about warmth. You might not have heat after an earthquake. Think about your clothing and bedding supplies.1Why s

26、hould people prepare themselves for an earthquake?ABecause earthquakes can be known before they happen.BBecause earthquakes take place without warning.CBecause earthquakes take place at timesDBecause its peoples daily work to prepare the earthquakes.2From the prepared water, we may know that .AA per

27、son should prepare 0.5 gallon of water for one day.BYoud better use your own bottle to keep water.CWe should drink water after the “use by” date.DYou shouldnt open the bottled water until you need it.3According to the article we know that .Awe can keep some fresh fruits for at least 72 hours.Ba tele

28、phone is the most important prepared thing.Cflashlights but not matches are first used after earthquakes.Dclothes are used to protect your head.C15、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B和C）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。There was a terrible earthquake. When the rescuers (救援者) reached one young womans h

29、ouse, they saw her_body. She was kneeling like a person who was worshipping (拜神). Her body was leaning forward (前傾)_her two hands were supporting an object. The falling_had broken her back. The cold body told them that she had_The rescuers left this house and went on to search the next building.With

30、 a second thought, the team leader went_to the house. Again, he knelt down and used his hand to search the little space_the dead body.Suddenly, he cried: “A child! There is a child!”The whole team worked together. Carefully, they removed the piles of ruined (毀壞的) objects around the dead woman. There

31、 was a_little boy wrapped in a blanket under his mothers dead body. Obviously(明顯地), when the house was falling, the woman had used her body to_her son.When a doctor opened the blanket to_the boy, he saw a cell phone inside. There was a_on the screen and it read: “Dear baby, if you live, always remem

32、ber that I love you.”1Aalive Bdead Cnice2Aand Bso Cor3Ahorse Bhour Chouse4Aput away Btaken away Cpassed away5Aback Baway Cnear6Ainto Bunder Cnext7A3 months old B3-months-old C3-month-old8Aprotect Bremove Cperform9Achange Bexamine Claugh10Alesson Bmusic CmessageD16、The human brain is divided into two

33、 sides, or hemispheres, called the right brain and the left brain. The two hemispheres work together, but each one specializes in certain ways of thinking.Each side has its own way of using information to help us think, understand, and process informa-tion.The left side of the brain controls languag

34、e. It is more verbal and logical. It names things and puts them into groups. It uses rules and likes ideas to be clear, logical, and orderly. It is best at speech, reading, writing, and math. You use this side of the brain when you memorize spelling and grammar rules or when you do a math problem.Th

35、e right side of the brain is more visual and creative. It specializes in using information it receives from the senses of sight, sound, smell, touch, and taste. This side of the brain likes to dream and experiment. It controls your appreciation of music, color, and art. You use this side when you dr

36、aw a picture or listen to music.Although we all use both sides of our brains, one side is usually stronger or dominant. Some people are more “l(fā)eft-brained,” and others are more “right-brained”. Our dominant side influ-ences the kinds of jobs and hobbies we have. Politicians, artists, architects, and

37、 musicians depend on their right brains. Accountants, engineers, doctors, and lawyers usually rely on their left brains.1What can we know from the passage?AWhen we speak, we use right side of the brain.BRight side of the brain is stronger than left side.CWe use right side of the brain to do a math p

38、roblem.DEach side of the human brains work in its own way.2What does the underlined word “dominant” mean?Apowerful BheavyCsmart Dyoung3Which of the following may be the best title of the passage?AThe Human Brain, Fantastic Things.BWe Have Both Sides of Our brains.CIs Your Right Brain Different from

39、Your Left?DDo You Know Your Right Brain from Your Left?E17、The following are some tips for becoming a successful businessman by Michael Bloomberg. They are based on his experience of building a company from the ground up, leading New York City as mayor（市長）, and so on.Take Risks Life is too short to

40、spend your time avoiding failure. In 1981, at the age of 39, I lost my job. The next day I took a big risk and began my own company. In 2001, when I was debating whether to run for mayor, most people advised me not to do it. But one person said, “If you can imagine yourself giving a concession（敗選）sp

41、eech, then why not go for it?” That was the best advice I received, and I followed it. In order to succeed, you must first be willing to fail and you must have the courage to go for it anyway.Make your own luck Luck plays a part in success. The harder you work, the luckier you get. Whatever you choo

42、se to do, even if its not the job of your dreams, always work hard at it. Be the first person at work in the morning and the last to leave at night. Hard work creates chances.Never stop learning The most powerful word in English language is “why”. There is nothing so powerfulas an open, inquiring mi

43、nd（探究精神）. Whatever field you choose for starting a business be a lifelong student. Give back You are responsible for your success and failure, but you only succeed if you share the reward with others. My first donation was a $ 5 check to my alma mater （母校） . And while the checks（支票）may be bigger tod

44、ay, they come with the same spirit. You dont have to be wealthy to give back. You can give back by giving your time and talents.1In this passage, Michael Bloomberg is the name of a .Anewspaper Bplace Ccompany Dperson2What did the writer do at the age of 59?ALost his job. BRan for mayor.CBuilt a comp

45、any. DBecame a teacher.3From the passage, we can infer that the writer .Ais a young mayor Bseldom cares about othersCis lucky all the time Dis a hard-working man4Which of the following isnt mentioned in the tips?AFailure is the mother of success.BIts never too old to learn.CMoney is everything.DLuck

46、 comes from hard work.5In which of the following columns（欄目）can you find the article?AFamily Life BInteresting StoriesCExperience Sharing DAdventuresF18、For too many people, the harm begins early in life. Four out of ten babies born in the United States do not form a strong relationship with either

47、parent, and they will pay for that in the rest of their lives.New research from Princeton University confirms what other researchers have already found: the number of babies who are lack of the close relationship is rather big, which prevents them having a fair chance of having a successful life.Tha

48、t finding is supported by many other research projects, including a study from the University of Rochester showing that nearly one third of US parents dont know what to expect from their newborns, or how to help them grow and learn and get along with others. Babies, as others have pointed out, dont

49、come with an owners guide book.The basic problem, according to the Princetons study, is that 40 per cent of babies in the US live in fear or distrust of their parents, and that will turn into aggressiveness (侵犯), defiance (違抗) and hyperactivity (多動) as they grow into adults.Of that number, 25 per ce

50、nt dont have a close relationship with their parents because the parents dont satisfy their needs. And 15 per cent find their parents are so troubling that they will avoid them whenever possible.That will not necessarily result in a lifetime of violence, but it will make living a successful life muc

51、h more difficult.“They can overcome(克服) it,” sociologist Sophie Moullin of Princeton, the leader of that study, said in a telephone interview. “Its not a make-or-break situation, but they might find it harder to control their behaviour.”Moullin, alongwithhis teammates from Columbia University and th

52、e University of Bristol in England, studied more than 100 research projects, to reach their conclusions.Many reasons lead to the problem, including poverty(貧窮), ignorance(無知), and stress among parents who are so busy with their own problems that a new child is sometimes more than they can deal with.

53、Yet strong relationships, the researchers say, are amazingly simple to achieve.1According to the writing style of the passage, it may be a_.Anews reportBbook reportCnovelDreview2Which of the following is NOT true?AAbout 40 % of the newborns do not form a strong relationship with either parent.BSome parents are too busy with their own problems to deal with a new child.CParents failing to satisfy their babies needs may cause future problems.DBabies who fail to have close relationships wit