湖南省雅禮教育集團2023學年九年級英語第一學期期末調研試題含解析

1、2023學年九上英語期末模擬測試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內，不得在試卷上作任何標記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、We-chat is an invention _can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely. I think its very useful in our life.A

2、whichBwhomCwhereDwhose2、-Could you tell me_?-In five minutes, at 10: 25.Awhen did the next underground arriveBwhen the next underground arrivedCwhen will the next underground arriveDwhen the next underground will arrive3、Lets play _ soccer. I dont have _ soccer ball.A/; aBthe; aCa; theD/; the4、Hi, N

3、ora. Is your mother at home?Just a minute! She _ flowers in the garden.AplantBis plantingCplantedDwas planting5、A survey about cycling to work was made among two hundred people. According tothe result below, the people who choose cycling because of health and fitness are _ more than those who choose

4、 cycling because of no parking problems.Health and fitnessNo costsLess pollutionFaster than drivingNo parking problems?30%13%15%12A60B72C306、Dont throw rubbish everywhere, Please. Building a civilize(文明的)city is our duty. .AOK,I willBYou are jokingCTake it easyDSorry, I wont7、The UK is European coun

5、try and its also island country.Aan; anBa; aCan; aDa; an8、To my surprise, he sold _ house at such a low price.AheBhimChisDhimself9、_ the background music was a bit noisy, the film was really good.AIfBAfterCBecauseDAlthough10、The housing price in Hefei today is much_ than that of ten years ago. I can

6、t afford itALower Bhigher Ccheaper Ddearer. 完形填空11、A little girl thought she was not beautiful and nobody liked her. So she was always 1 and didnt like to talk to others. However, one day, her mother 2 her a beautiful hair clip. When she wore it, she looked much more beautiful than before. She decid

7、ed 3 it to school.On her way to school she found that 4 who saw her smiled at her. Most of her classmates said “hello” 5 her, but this never happened before. She thought that the beautiful hair clip had brought them all to her. She was so happy about all of the wonderful things. 6 she didnt tell her

8、 classmates about her beautiful hair clip, they all wanted to know what had happened to her.When she went 7 home after school, her mother 8 her, “Did you know you dropped your hair clip? I found it by the door this morning.” At this time, the girl understood that she hadnt worn the hair clip to scho

9、ol at all.It is not important 9 we wear or how we look. The most important is how we think about 10 .1Ahappy Bunhappy Ctired Dsleepy2Agave Bgives Cgive Dgiving3Awear Bwears Cto wear Dwore4Ano one Beveryone Cnone Dsomeone5Ato Bat Cwith Dabout6AAlthough BIf CAfter DOnce7Ato Bin Cat Dback8Aask Basked C

10、tell Dtold9Awhat Bwhen Cwhere Dwhether10Amyself Bourselves Cyourself Dherself. 語法填空12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容（1個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應位置。There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too 1 (quick). So he sent them to go and look at a pear tree that was a great di

11、stance away in turn. The first son went 2 winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the3 (young) son in fall.When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe4 they had seen. The first son said that the tree was ugly and bent. The second son contradictedit was5 (

12、cover) with green buds and full of promise. The third son said it was laden with blossoms that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful. The last son 6( agree) with all of them. He said it was ripe and filled with fruit, full of life and fulfillment.The man then explained to his sons that they were

13、all right, because they had each seen but one season in the 7(tree) life. He told them that you cannot judge a tree,8 a person, by only one season,and that the essence of who they arethe pleasure, joy, and love that come from that lifecan only be judged at the end, when all the seasons are up.If you

14、 give up when its winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the 9 (beautiful) of your summer, fulfillment of your fall. Dont let the pain of one season destroy the joy10 all the rest. 閱讀理解A13、 There was the worlds advanced robot exhibition（展覽）in Moscow. Over 20 skilled robot performers from all

15、 over the world took part in the exhibition.The exhibition was opened by British-born Titan，a world-famous dancing robot that had performed together with artistsBesides its quick moves，the robot is also known for its stand-up comedy and beautiful voiceRobot Hespin，a life-sized humanoid robot can mak

16、e others happyThe robot not only sings and dances but also acts as a museum guideIts very impressiveIt can even hold conversations with humans Then there is Cubic，an ordinary boxy robot that has been created to make our lives easierIt can read the latest news，switch off lights，and order pizzaCubic c

17、an hold basic conversations and tell jokesSouth Koreas friendly robots not only dance but also clean floorsGermanys famous metal rock band performs wonderfullyMost of the robots seem to have some kinds of dancing skillsThe organizers say that their main purpose is to create a meeting place or a glob

18、al platform to enable the people of Russia to experience some of the worlds most advanced robots1Where was the robot exhibition?AChinaBMoscowCJapanDKorea2What is Titan famous for?AIts quick movesBIts stand-up comedyCIts beautiful voiceDAll above3What does the underlined word humanoid mean in the thi

19、rd paragraph?A人造的B人類的C仿真的D人形的4 can dance and clean the floors according to the passageATitanBHespinCCubicDKoreas robots5What is the main purpose of this exhibition?ATo offer each country a chance to show their advanced robotsBTo show off Russias advanced robotsCTo enable Russian to experience some o

20、f the worlds most advanced robotsDTo make peoples lives easierB14、Leaving Her Mark。 Molly is a little hose. A few yeas ago，she was badly hurt by a dog. The dog bit all four of Molly s legs and left a large cut in her face. Molly s owner,Kaye Harris，took her to an animal hospital. Doctors there tried

21、 their best to save Molly s life，but soon one of her legs became very infected（感染）The only way to save her life was to remove the leg.At fist，doctors thought Molly would die. But Molly changed their minds. Doctors noticed that she shifted（轉移）her weight, and rested her good leg from time to time. The

22、y knew that Molly had amazing cleverness and a strong will. She wanted to live. Several doctors operated on Molly，and removed her infected leg. A false（假的）leg was made for her and doctors gave Molly a special horseshoe at the bottom of her false leg. This horseshoe had a stamp of a smiling face in i

23、t！ After the operation，Molly walked around on all four legs，as if nothing had ever happened to her！Now，with every step she takes，she stamps a smile in the dirt. Wherever she goes，Molly leaves her mark. Without saying a word，she speaks to people with her kind eyes. Even when she walks away，she leaves

24、 an impression. Molly leaves her mark in other ways，too. Kaye Harris takes Molly to schools，nursing homes， army bases and hospitals. Molly is famous because she makes people smile and gives them hope. A book is even written about Molly！Molly has become a symbol of hope for people of all ages. Her st

25、ory leaves a smile on people s faces，just as clearly as her horseshoe leaves a mark in the sand.1A few years ago，Molly Afell off the hillBwas badly hurt by a dogCfell into the riverDwas hurt in a car accident2After the operation， AMollys leg became very infectedBMolly walked around on all four legsC

26、the doctors thought Molly would dieDthe doctors noticed Molly was clever3Molly is famous because Ashe gives people hopeBshe acts in a playCshe speaks to peopleDshe runs fastest4What do you think of Molly?ADangerous. BImpolite.CHard-working. DStrong-willed.C15、When I go to a new place, the first thin

27、g I like to do is walking around the streets, to explore and get lost in the city. When I first arrived in Santiago, Chile, and took a walk around the city center, one of the first things I noticed was how many stray dogs there were. The phrase “street dog” or “stray dog” is used to describe a dog w

28、ith no home, who lives on the streets.On every corner there was a sleeping dog. At every traffic light there was a dog waiting to cross. By every shop there was a dog waiting for food. At first I was nervous as I thought they might be aggressive or unfriendly. However, I have been here for more than

29、 a year now and every stray dog I have seen has been passive (順從的), quiet and friendly.The dogs are accepted and welcomed here in Chile. I have never seen a street dog being mistreated. In fact, they are often given food and water by the public. Some people even make jackets for the dogs or put out

30、beds or kennels for them to sleep in.The dogs do not have an easy life: they are often hungry, cold or injured. The government does not provide much care for these dogs.Some people believe that the situation is getting out of control and that it is unacceptable to have so many dogs on the streets. T

31、he dogs can sometimes cause problems such as car accidents if they run into the road. There are around 2.5 million stray dogs in Chile and the dog population is growing faster than the human population. Many Chileans think that all the stray dogs should be sterilized (絕育的) so that they cannot breed

32、(繁殖). Others think that the stray dog population should be culled (i.e. reducing the population by killing them).The future of street dogs is uncertain but for now it looks like they are here to stay, with their population increasing year by year.1What did the writer find when she was in Chile?AStre

33、et dogs were unfriendly to foreigners.BStreet dogs were quiet and afraid of people.CShops were responsible for taking care of street dogs.DThere were many street dogs in the city center.2Which of the following statements is TRUE about street dogs in Chile?AThey are well taken care of by the governme

34、nt.BThey live a happy and easy life in the city.CThey often receive help from local people.DMany of them have been mistreated.3What can be learnt from the article?AThe population of street dogs in Chile will soon be reduced.BThe Chilean government is working to improve the life of street dogs.CStree

35、t dogs are responsible for most of Chiles car accidents.DStreet dogs are a cause for worry for some people in Chile.4The underlined word “aggressive” in the passage probably means_.A增長的 B有吸收力的 C積極的 D有攻擊性的5The article was mainly written to _.Ashow how dogs live well with people Bcall on people to pro

36、tect street dogsCdiscuss problems caused by street dogs Ddescribe the situation of street dogs in ChileD16、Chinese CafeMonday-Saturday Lunch12：00-14：00Lunch $6 (Under10 $4)Take Away$5 Each Box(Put whatever you want into one box)Monday-Thursday Evening17：00-23：00Dinner $11(Under10 $6)Eat InAll you ca

37、n eat &BarbecueFriday-Saturday Evening17：00-23：00Dinner $12(Under10 $6)Free Bottle of WineFor Each Table of Four(Evening and over18 only)Sunday Lunch12：00-15：00Lunch $7(Under10 $4)Enjoy your meal!Tel： 4655 9651Green Avenue, LongbridgeSunday Evening17：00-22：30Dinner $11(Under10 $6)1We can see this ad

38、 _.Aat a cafeBat a libraryCat schoolDat home2We can go for lunch at _ on Monday.A10：30B11：45C12：30D14：303Mrs Zhou will spend _ if she goes for dinner on Friday.A$6B$7C$11D$124Mr. Brown and his 8-year-old son had to pay _ for dinner last Sunday.A$7B$11C12D$17E17、 Humans are the only animals to eat ch

39、ilies, even though they sometimes cause us discomfort.CFPMany of us have had this experience: We eat something very spicy, our mouth burns, then our nose gets runny and our eyes start to water. So why exactly does this happen?All spicy foods come from plants, and according to BBC News, these plants

40、contain spicy items to keep animals from eating them. Eating or even just touching these plants leads to the familiar burning feeling that comes from spicy food.When we are eating the spicy food, our nose and eyes may also feel irritated(癢癢的)and go into defense mode(模式),producing tears or mucus(黏液)t

41、o protect themselves. The more irritated our nose and eyes feel, the more tears or mucus they produce. That explains the tearing eyes, running nose and burning mouth that come from eating spicy food.So if we know that our body will react to chilies this way, why is it that humans are the only animal

42、s to eat them? In fact, about 600 million Chinese, almost half of the national population, are chili eaters, reported website Huanqiu.According to BBC News, the human body responds to spicy food by giving off endorphins(內啡肷)-chemicals that create a sense of happiness.So if youre a big fan of spicy f

43、ood, what can you do to reduce these symptoms(癥狀)?Its widely believed that a glass of ice water is the perfect way to lighten the burning sense caused by spiciness. However, as Live Science reported, its been proved that water will just make you feel worse by spreading the spicy items around your mo

44、uth.*Live Science suggested that the easiest way to put out the fire in your mouth is with dairy products, such as milk or yogurt. Dairy contains a special element named casein(酪蛋白),a type of protein which is able to dissolve the spicy component in chilies and reduce your pain immediately.Equally ef

45、fective is a spoon of sugar, according to Live Science.So, if youre the kind of person who holds the belief the spicier, the better, make sure to keep some dairy products in your refrigerator.1A lot of animals dont like chilies because they_ _if they eat or touch them.Aproduce tears or mucusBtheir e

46、yes feel happyChave a feeling like burningDtheir noses feel irritated2Which of the following way is the right way of making the symptoms less serious while eating chilies according to the passage?AWe can try a spoon of salt.BWe can drink a bottle of ice water.CWe should drink a large cup of warm tea

47、.DWe can eat some dairy products such as yogurt.3Which of the following statements is TRUE?ASome plants contain spicy items to protect their enemies.BWhen we are eating chilies, our body creates a chemical that makes us happy.CEating or even just touching spicy plants will make us burn out with ange

48、r.DHumans, as well as all the animals, like eating chilies very much.4Why did the writer write the passage with a*?ATo show the best method to stop the burning feeling from spicy food.BTo tell readers how good and effective dairy products are.CTo tell readers why dairy products reduce pain.DTo show

49、what dairy contains.5Where can we probably read the passage?AA chemistry textbookBnovelCA science websiteDA geography magazineF18、Cats sense of smell is very important to their health. Many cat owners have seen a cat smell the food and refuses it. Careful sniffing( 嗅) tells the cat if something is s

50、afe to eat.Cats have a pair of vomeronasal organs(犁鼻器) on the roof of the mouth. When the cat wants to sniff， she will breathe the air in through her mouth. At this moment， she will often squint(斜視) her eyes and maybe even flatten(使平坦) her ears. This makes her look like she is making faces. The vome

51、ronasal organs will then analyze(分析)the smell-almost as if the cat is tasting the smell.When you come home from outside the house， your cat can smell what you had for lunch and for a mid-afternoon snack. She can smell the people you shook hands with and your neighbour you stopped to talk to and hug.

52、 She can smell the grass brought under your shoes as you took a shortcut across the lawn. Your cats sense of smell is so good that she can smell difference between a gallon of water with a teaspoon of salt in it and plain water. In comparison， we think of salt as completely tasteless.Cats have scent

53、 glands(臭腺) on each side of the forehead， on the chin， the lips and next to the tail. When your cat rubs up against your hand， your leg， the sofa， and your bed， she is leaving her scent in those things. She will then use her sense of smell to recognize “her” things， people and even other pets in the

54、 home.If you want to have fun with your cats sense of smell， take some small bits of different things， such as a bit of chicken， some flowers and some fish. Place each different scent under a piece of paper towel(so your cat cannot see any of them) and encourage your cat to investigate and find what kind of food she likes to eat best.1Cats know whether the food is fit to eat or not with their_.Asense of touch Bscent glandsCorgans of smell Dsense of taste2The third paragraph was written mainly to prove that _.Acats are very smartBcats have a good sense as dogsCsalty water has a special smell