2023學(xué)年黃埔區(qū)廣附英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)模擬試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語(yǔ)期末模擬測(cè)試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、He walked _ fast for us _catch up with.Aso, thatBsuch, thatCenough, toDtoo, to2、The radio says there will be a rainstorm this week

2、end, so we have to cancel the hiking to Nanshan._Im looking forward to it.ANever mindBWhat a pityCMy pleasureDNo problem3、 The boy misses his parents very much. So he does. They _ the hometown for nearly two years.Ahave left Bhas left Chave been away from Dwill leave4、Jack is very smart . He can dea

3、l with any problem .AeasilyBslowlyCdifferently5、The boy promised _ late for school again.Anot to beBto not beCnot beingDbeing not6、 Why did you laugh just now？ Ted wanted to tell us _ very funny story, but he forgot _ ending himself.Aa; anBthe; theCthe; aDa; the7、I found a letter _ on the floor when

4、 I came into the classroom.AlyingBlayClie8、I will go to the park if it _ tomorrow.Adont rainBwont rainCdoesnt rainDdidnt rain9、More and more cities in China begin to build subways!Thats right! It will make our lives than before.Athe busiestBbusierCthe easiestDeasier10、To make your DIY work perfect,

5、youd better get all the tools ready _ you start.AsinceBbeforeCwhenDafter. 完形填空11、The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 y

6、ears ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers. It spread from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.Traders travelling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded spices(香料),cloth

7、, valuable stones and gold.There is a famous old story along the old road. It is said that Roman soldiers travelled through central Asia. They started to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blue-eyed villages of

8、 China was started.During its busiest period, .the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable goods and new ideas. These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean, Persian, Magyar, Armen

9、ian, Bactrian, Indian and Chinese areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.In modem times, the old Silk Road routes(路線）are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum i

10、n Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000. objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.1How many kilometers did the Silk Road cover?AAbout 3000.BNearly 6500.CAlmost 2000DOver 35,0002Which of the following goods is not mentioned in the pass

11、age?ASilkBCloth.CGold.DTea.3Who married ancient Chinese women in the story of blue-eyed villages of China?AEuropean soldiers.BAfrican soldiers.CAsian soldiers.DAmerican soldiers.4What can we infer(推斷）from the passage?AValuable things could not be sold along the Silk Road.BThe Silk Road allowed peopl

12、e from different countries to mix.CAncient Chinese along the Silk Road maybe able to speak different languages.DThe objects in the museum in Jiuquan in China are from all along the Silk Road.5Which part of a magazine can this passage come from?AHistory and Geography.BSports World.CMan and Animals.DP

13、opular Science. 語(yǔ)法填空12、 Have you ever been cycling(騎自行車運(yùn)動(dòng))? This spring my elder brother and I 1 (spend) a long weekend cycling in the countryside. We rode2 (slow) along because we hadnt come to break any speed records, or to do sports. We just wanted3 (get) some fresh air and a break from schoolwor

14、k. We really had a great time4(ride) along country roads. And there was one of the best things about our trip that made us happy: every few5(kilometer) there was a village where we could find everything we needed.All the local people were really friendly. However, on the 6(two) day, something happen

15、ed. We were going down the hill when my brakes(剎車)started making a 7 (noisy), but I didnt mind at all. At midnight we were woken by the noise in the hotel. We were tired when we set off the next morning, but soon felt 8(cheer) when the sun came out.What we enjoyed9 (our) most about cycling isits sim

16、ple and fun. I think nothing is10 (good) than cycling if youre looking for a break that is active and cheap. Why not have a try?. 閱讀理解A13、 Sustainable(可持續(xù)的) housing refers to environmentally safe building designs. This type of housing can, either fully or partly, use renewable energy, such as sun or

17、 water, to power the homes. There are many different types of sustainable housing.Green roof homes are buildings with roofs that include different kinds of plants. The plants bring many advantages to the home, such as stopping noises from outside. Green roofs also often help keep the building cooler

18、 during the summer and warmer in the winter. They can be used as gardens for growing fruits, vegetables or flowers that improve the air quality not only for the home, but also for the nearby area. Underground homes are another type of sustainable housing. These are usually made much like traditional

19、 homes, but are built partly or fully underground. Some have moss-covered( 青 苔 覆 蓋 的 ) roofs. Many of these houses make use of geothermal(地?zé)? energy, or heat stored inside the Earth, to regulate temperature. Besides being underground, many of these houses have special-placed windows that allow natur

20、al sunlight to brighten them. Glass houses have walls made almost totally from glass. This allows natural light to warm the whole home during the day. These homes often turn sunlight into electricity that can power the home at night. This system reduces electricity bills and is friendly to the envir

21、onment.Another type of sustainable housing is floating homes, or houseboats. These houses float on water and are typically light-weight and small in size. Some of them are filled with argon gas(氬氣) which helps to keep the house afloat. Many floating homes make use of solar or power got from water fl

22、ows to make electricity and heat.1How many different types of sustainable housing are introduced?Athree.Bfour.Cfive.Dsix.2What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 3 refer to?Aunderground houses.Btraditional homes.Cmoss-covered roofs.Dspecial-placed windows.3Which of the sustainable housing

23、are usually made much like traditional homes?AGreen roof homes.BUnderground homes.CGlass houses .DFloating homes.4What can we learn from the passage?AGreen roof homes have different kinds of vegetables on their roofs.BUnderground homes use heat stored inside the houses to regulate temperature.CGlass

24、 houses use natural sunlight to warm the house during day and night.DFloating homes can keep afloat because they are filled with argon gas.B14、If we want to deal with the association(社交) between boys and girls properly, here are some “dos and donts” for you to follow.Keep a normal and healthy state

25、of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. It is very nature for the boys and girls to make friends with each other. We should make as many friends as possible. We should keep touch with the other sex(性別) in public instead of in secret.Dont be too nervous or too shy. If you are

26、a shy person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can make friends with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of you have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you are also as free t

27、o express yourself as others.Dont fall into theditchof early love. The boys and girls at a adolescence (青春期) are rich in feeling. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion, early love is a green apple that cant be eaten.

28、An apple wont taste sweet until it is full ripe. Boys and girls at middle school are too young to carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep out of early love.1（小題1）We should keep touch with the other sex in following ways EXCEPT _.Awith a good state of mind Bin real friendshipCin public Din secret2（小題2）

29、What does the underlined word “ditch” mean?A波浪 B泥潭 C圈套 D迷惑3（小題3）The main idea of the passage is to _.Atell students to keep away from early loveBtell students how to make friendsCteach boys how to talk with girlsDgive some advice on how to associate between boys and girlsC15、Research from the World

30、Economic Forum shows that successful people put their mornings to good use. The researchers have listed 14 things that successful people do in the morning before the first meal of the day. These things include exercising, spending time with the family and working on a personal hobby.The research sug

31、gests that we dont have to do all the 14 things every day. We can choose some of them to start the day. Here are some examples.Get up early. According to Laura, 90% of CEOs wake up before 6 am on weekdays. PepsiCo CEO(首席執(zhí)行官) Indra Nooyi, for example, gets up at 4 am and is in the office no later tha

32、n 7 am. At the same time, Disney CEO Bob gets up at 4:30 to read, and Twitter and Square CEO Jack gets up at 5:30.Drink water instead of coffee. Drinking water in the morning makes you more active and speeds up your metabolism(新陳代謝).Make your bed. This leads to a happier and more productive day.Exer

33、cise. Exercising in the morning helps reduce stress.Make a plan for the day. Using the morning to make a plan for the whole day can help you decide what you will do first.1What might successful people not do in the morning?ASleep late.BExercise.CGet up early.DMake a plan.2What time might PepsiCo CEO

34、 get to the office in the morning?AAt 4 am.BAt 6:50 am.CAt 7:30.DAt 8 am.3If you were under too much pressure, what can you do according to the passage?ADrink coffee.BDrink water.CExercise.DMake the bed.4What is the best title?AExercising is great.BMake the plan early.CIts important to eat healthily

35、.DPut mornings to good use.D16、 Barbara was driving her six-year-old son, Ben, to his piano lesson. They were late, and Barbara was beginning to think she should have called it off. Barbara, a nurse at the local hospital, was very tired at that moment. The coldest season and the terrible weather jus

36、t brought them more difficulties. “Mum!” Ben cried suddenly. “Look!” Just ahead, a car had lost control on the icy road and crashed (猛撞) into a telephone pole. Barbara stopped her car quickly and opened the door. She said to Ben, “Dear, promise me youll stay in the car!” “I will, Mum，” Ben said as h

37、is mum ran. She was a nurse she might be able to help the unlucky people. It was terrible. Two girls aged about 18 were in the car. One was dead and the other was still breathing. Barbara quickly cleaned the wounds in the drivers head. Ben called for help on his mums phone. Soon an ambulance came. “

38、Good job, Barbara, youve saved her life,” one doctor said as he examined the drivers wounds. Barbara walked back to her car with a feeling of sadness, especially for the family of the girl who had died. Later, Barbara was able to meet the family of the driver. They expressed their thanks to Barbara

39、for the help she had provided.1When did the accident happen?AIn spring.BIn summer.CIn autumn.DIn winter.2Why did Ben cry suddenly?ABecause he saw a traffic accident.BBecause he didnt want to go to the piano lesson.CBecause he wanted to tell his mum to drive carefully.DBecause he remembered the piano

40、 lesson had been called off.3According to the passage, _.Athe driver died in the endBBen and Barbara were helpfulCBarbara called an ambulance on her phoneDthe two girls were taken to hospital by Barbara4How did Barbara feel when she walked back to her car?ASad.BHappy.CSurprised.DExcited.5Which of th

41、e following is TRUE?AThe accident happened on Barbaras way home.BBen helped his mum clean the drivers wounds.CThe girl who died was a nurse, too.DThe one who examined the drivers wounds knew Barbara。E17、A popular saying goes, “Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words will never hurt me.” Howe

42、ver, thats not really true. Words have the power to cheer us up or let us down. It doesnt matter if the words come from someone else or ourselves the positive and negative (正面和負(fù)面) influences are just as lasting.We all talk to ourselves sometimes. Were usually too shy to admit(承認(rèn)) it, though. In fact

43、, we really shouldnt be because more and more scientists believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habit.This “self-talk” helps us make ourselves active, remember things, solve problems, and calm ourselves down. It is said that as much as 77% of self-talk is likely to be negative. So in ord

44、er to stay positive, we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselves._The next time you finish a project, do well in a test, or finally clean your room, join me in saying “Good job!”O(jiān)ften, words come out of our mouths without us thinking about the influence they will have. But we should rea

45、lize that our words cause certain influence in others. For example, when returning an item to a store, we might use warm, friendly language during the exchange. And the salesperson will probably answer in a similar manner. Otherwise you may get into trouble.Words have power because of their lasting

46、influences. Many of us feel sorry for something we once said. And we remember unkind words said to us! Before speaking, we should always ask ourselves: Is it true? Is it loving? Is it needed? If what we want to say doesnt pass this test, then its better left unsaid.Words have power: both positive an

47、d negative. Those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively. We can offer hope, build self-confidence and encourage others to do their best. Negative words destroy all those things. Will we use our words to hurt or to cure? The choice is ours.1There is no need for us to feel shy when

48、we talk to ourselves because _.Aalmost everybody has the habit of talking to themselvesBtalking to ourselves always gives us courageCwe may gain quite a few advantages of talking to ourselvesDit does no harm to have “self-talk” when we are alone2The underlined part in the third paragraph means that

49、we should also _ in time.Aremind ourselvesBpraise ourselvesCmake ourselves relaxedDgive ourselves fun3The writer would probably hold the view that _.Ait is better to think twice before talking to othersBnegative words may encourage us to make more progressCpeople prefer to remember friendly wordsDen

50、couraging words are sure to lead to kind offers4In which column(版面) of the newspaper can you most likely read this passage?ANews.BNature.CHealth.DCulture.F18、F. Scott Fitzgerald, born on September 24, 1896, an American novelist, was once a student of St. Paul Academy, the Newman School and attended

51、Princeton University for a short while. In 1917 he joined the army and was posted in Alabama, where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre. Then he had to make some money to impress her.His life with her was full of great happiness, as he wrote in his diary “My own happiness in the past often got such j

52、oy that I could share it even with the person dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary.”This side of paradise, his first novel, was published in 1920. Encouraged by its success, Fitzgerald began to devote more time to his writing. Then he continued

53、 with the novel the Beautiful and Damned (1922), a collection of short stories Thales of the Jazz Age (1922), and a play The Vegetable (1923). But his greatest success was the novel The Great Gatsby, published in 1925, which quick brought him praise from the literary world. Yet it failed to give him

54、 the needed financial（財(cái)政的） security(安全，保障). Then, in 1926, he published another collection of short stories All the Sad Young Men.However, Fitzgeralds problems with his wife Zelda had an effect on his writing. During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life, but failed. By 1930, his wife had her first

55、 breakdown and went to a Swiss clinic. During this period he completed novels Tender Is the Night in 1934 and The love of the last Tycoon in 1940. While his wife was in hospital in the United States, he got totally addicted to alcohol（酒精）. Sheila Graham, his dear friend, helped him fight his alcohol

56、ism.1Which of the following is the correct order to describe Fitzgeralds life according to the passage?a. He became addicted to drinking.b. He studied at St. Paul Academy.c. He published his first novel This Side of Paradise.d. The Great Gatsby won high praise.e. He failed to reorder his life.f. He joined the army and met Zelda.Af-c-e-a-b-d Bb-e