咸寧市通城縣2023學(xué)年英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)考模擬試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語(yǔ)期末模擬測(cè)試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、The Dragon Boat Festival falls_ May or

2、June every year.Ain Bon . Cat Dbetween2、This is one of the most interesting cities I have ever visited.AwhoBthatCwhichDwhere3、_ of them has been to Australia several times, so they know the Opera House very well.ABothBAllCNoneDEach4、- The Internet has become not only a necessary but also a virtual (

3、虛擬的) world for teenagers.- Yes, teenagers should learn to _ invitations from net friends and cant go to meet them alone.Apull downBwrite downCturn downDclose down5、The number “23,456” can be read as “_”.Atwenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-sixBtwenty-three thousand and four hundred fifty-s

4、ixCtwo three thousand and four five sixDtwo three thousand, four and five six6、_ popular the shared bikes in our city are! They really make our life greener and more convenient.AWhat BWhat a CHow DHow a7、I met your father in the street this morning. Ah? . He flew to Europe yesterday!AIm not sureBNev

5、er mindCYou are kidding8、Mr. Zhang _ maths in this school since he was 26.AteachesBis teachingChas taughtDwill teach9、Knives and forks for most Western food.Ais usingBare usedChave usedDwill be used10、George，its dangerous for you to go out for a walk in the forest_at night.Aon businessBby the wayCon

6、 your ownDout of the way. 完形填空11、完型填空閱讀下面短文，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文完整、通順。As we all know, the earth is our home. Everyone should do something to protect the earth. Then, what can we do to help save our earth? Let me tell you something about what my family do.First, my family try to save 1 We never le

7、ave the lights on when leaving the rooms. We turn off the TV when 2 is watching it. Mom only uses cold water for the washing machine.Second, we also pay attention to recycling. We 3 to write on both sides of the paper, not just on one side. We also 4 our rubbish into different bags for bottles, cans

8、, paper and food. Mom keeps the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket to use them again as rubbish bags. These are great 5 to help protect our environment.Third, my family also save water. We never take long baths and have short showers 6 We wash the toilet with used water. My sister and I dont

9、 7 the tap （水龍頭） running when we brushour teeth.At last, mom and dad decide to save gas from now on. Mom 8 to drive us to school, but now my sister and I start riding our bikes to school. Its hard work 9 good exercise! This week dad and his workmates also start to go to work together in one 10 and s

10、hare the cost. This also help reduce greenhouse gases.I think these are great ways to help save our earth. Lets take action right now together!1（小題1）Aoil Bfood Cwater Delectricity2（小題2）Aeverybody Bsomebody Canybody Dnobody3（小題3）Atry Bkeep Crefuse Dwant4（小題4）Abuy Bcheck Cdivide Dchange5（小題5）Aways Bne

11、ws Cinformation Dadvice6（小題6）Aalready Binstead Cagain Dtoo7（小題7）Aleave Bleaves Cleaving Dleft8（小題8）Abegan Bhoped Cneeded Dused9（小題9）Aor Bfor Cbut Dand10（小題10）Abus Bcar Csubway Dtrain. 語(yǔ)法填空12、 Have you ever been cycling(騎自行車運(yùn)動(dòng))? This spring my elder brother and I 1 (spend) a long weekend cycling in t

12、he countryside. We rode2 (slow) along because we hadnt come to break any speed records, or to do sports. We just wanted3 (get) some fresh air and a break from schoolwork. We really had a great time4(ride) along country roads. And there was one of the best things about our trip that made us happy: ev

13、ery few5(kilometer) there was a village where we could find everything we needed.All the local people were really friendly. However, on the 6(two) day, something happened. We were going down the hill when my brakes(剎車)started making a 7 (noisy), but I didnt mind at all. At midnight we were woken by

14、the noise in the hotel. We were tired when we set off the next morning, but soon felt 8(cheer) when the sun came out.What we enjoyed9 (our) most about cycling isits simple and fun. I think nothing is10 (good) than cycling if youre looking for a break that is active and cheap. Why not have a try?. 閱讀

15、理解A13、Mark Zuckerberg, is an American computer programmer, CEO, and founder of Facebook. His net worth is about US$58.6 billion, ranking him the fifth richest person in the world. On December 1st , 2015, he and his wife announced that they would give 99 percent of their Facebook shares to the Chan Z

16、uckerberg Fund. Since 2010, Time magazine has named Zuckerberg among the 100 wealthiest and most influential people in the world.Born in 1984, he and his three sisters were brought up in a small village in New York, at High School, Zuckerberg was outstanding in classes. He won prizes in science (mat

17、h, astronomy, and physics). He can also read and write French, Hebrew, Latin, and ancient Greek. Zuckerberg began using computers and writing software in middle school. His father taught him BASIC Programming in 1990. He enjoyed developing computer programs, especially communication tools and games.

18、 During his high school years, he built a software program called ZuckNet that allowed all the computers between the house and his fathers dental office to communicate with each other. The following year, he built a music player called the Synapse Media Player. It used machine learning to learn the

19、users listening habits.In 2004, Zuckerberg launched Facebook from Harvard. He left Harvard in his second year to complete his projectfacebook. Helped by his college roommates and fellow Harvard students, facebook expanded rapidly, reaching one billion users by 2012.In 2003, Zuckerberg met Priscilla

20、Chan, at a party during his second year at Harvard. They have been dating since their Harvard days. In 2010, they got married and had their first baby, Maxima. The couple announced on their Chinese New Year video, that their daughters Chinese name is Chen Mingyu. On Mar 18th , 2016, while visiting B

21、eijing, He posted on facebook, “Its great to be back in Beijing! I kicked off my visit with a run through Tiananmen Square, past the Forbidden City and over to the Temple of Heaven.” With a Chinese American wife and speech by Mandarin in Tsinghua University, Zuckerberg is famous in China. He seems t

22、o be willing to take efforts to make Facebook available in the mainland to connect all people in the world. 1Mark did NOT run past_ to start his visit in China.ATsinghua University Bthe Temple of HeavenCTiananmen Square Dthe Forbidden City2From the first Paragraph, we can know that_.ATime magazine n

23、amed Zuckerberg as the fifth richest person.BZuckerberg made a lot of money by selling his shares.CFacebook is the biggest company at that time.DZuckerberg becomes very successful now.3In what order did the following events take place?a.He met his wife Priscilla Chan at a party.b.Synapse Media Playe

24、r was built by him.c.He was born in a small village in New York.d.His father taught him BASIC Programming.e.He got married and had his first baby.Acdbea Bcbdae Ccdbae Dadecb4From the passage we can know that _.AZuckerberg loves China very much.BZuckerberg received little popularity from usersCZucker

25、bergs mother developed his computer talentsDZuckerberg and his wife graduated from Harvard .5What is the passage mainly about?AZuckerbergs happy marriageBZuckerberg a computer genius.CHow Zuckerberg created facebook.DThe popularity of Zuckerbergs facebook B14、Animals can move from place to place, bu

26、t plants cannot. When an animal is under attack, it can run away or fight back. Plants certainly cannot run away, and they have no teeth or claws. But plants can still protect themselves in both physical and chemical ways.Some plants have their own ways to keep animals away. For example, the leaves

27、of the hollies(冬青樹) havesharp spines (刺) that discourage grass-eating animals. Holly leaves on lower branches have more prickles thanleaves on upper branches. This is because the lower leaves are easier for most animals to reach.Some plants, such as the oak trees(橡樹), have thick and hard leaves that

28、 are difficult for animals to eat. Some grasses may contain a sandy material，so eating such grasses wears down the animals teethMany plants also have the chemical defense. Some plants produce chemicals that taste bitter or cause an unpleasant reaction. Some plants may protect themselves by increasin

29、g the production of these chemicals. When a worm(毛蟲) bites a tobacco leaf, the leaf produces a chemical smell.Many plants depend on both physical and chemical defense. A certain plant in China, for instance, has prickly (多刺的) leaves, and each prickle contains poisonous water(毒液).Only one experience

30、with this kind of plant will teach an animal to stay away from it in the future.1What can a plant do when it is under attack?AIt can protect itselfBIt can run away.CIt can fight back.DIt must die.2Why do the leaves of the hollies have sharp prickles according to the passage?ABecause they are lower.B

31、Because they are beautiful to watch.CBecause they stop people from picking.DBecause they make grass-eating animals stay away.3How does an oak tree protect itself?AIt has leaves with a delicious material.BIt has leaves with sharp prickles.CIt has thick and hard leaves.DIts leaves taste bitter.4What d

32、oes the underlined word“sandy” mean in Chinese?A含鹽的 B含沙的 C壞掉的 D腐爛的5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe hollies have thick and hard leaves.BThe oak trees have leaves with poisonous waterCA plant has only one kind of way to protect itself, physical one or chemical one.DA tobac

33、co leaf produces a chemical smell when a worm bites it.C15、Taking away a citys rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we cant eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.In some cities the rubbish is c

34、ollected and taken outside of city to a dump. Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. Thesewagesystem. takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs and other places.To keep mice

35、 and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then youd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places.

36、 The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus, which looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that

37、 feed plants and help make them grow.1You can most probably read the passage in .Aa science book Ba TV guideCa history book Da telephone book2. The main idea of the passage is .Ato let us know taking away rubbish is a big jobBto explain the need for rubbish collectionCto introduce different ways to

38、treat rubbishDto tell people to take useful things out of rubbish3The underlined word“sewage”in the passage means .A排污 B染色 C洗滌 D吸塵4According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used again .Ato feed animals Bto feed plantsCto build a house Dto make machines5How should we take care of a u

39、sed metal box according to the passage?ABy burning it off. BBy putting it in waterCBy throwing it away. DBy reusing and recycling itD16、Why is setting goals important? Because goals can help you do, be and experience everything you want in life. Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allo

40、w yourself to make your life happen.Successful and happy people imagine how their life should be and they set lots of goals. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. Its like having a map to show you where you want to go. Think of it in this way. There are two drivers. One has a destina

41、tion in mind(her goal) which is laid out for her on a map. She can drive straight there without any wasted time or wrong turns. The other driver has no goal or destination or map. She starts off at the same time from the same place as the first driver. But she drives aimlessly around, never getting

42、anywhere, just using up gas and oil. Which driver do you want to be?Winners in life set goals and follow through on them. They decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and setting goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals arent difficult to set, and t

43、hey arent difficult to reach. Its up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are the one who must decide what to achieve and at what direction to aim your life.Research tells us that when we write a goal down we are more likely to achieve it. Written goals can be reviewed regularly(有規(guī)律地),

44、 and have more power. Like a contract(合同)with yourself, they are harder to forget. Also when you write your goals in a specific way you are able to make yourself always aware of situations that will bring you nearer to your goals.1The writer gave the example of two drivers to show .Athe importance o

45、f setting goalsBthe foolishness of the second driverCthe importance of having a mapDthe foolishness of the first driver2According to the article, the most important thing in realizing ones dream is to .Atry to make others know his or her ability very wellBhave a clear understanding of what he or she

46、 wants in lifeClet others help him or her to make his or her dream come trueDlet others understand him or her first, then work with him or her3According to the article, successful people are different from unsuccessful ones because Athe unsuccessful people always set unrealistic plans for themselves

47、Bthe unsuccessful people make plans for everything but can not work hardCthe successful people set goals for everything and can get help from othersDthe successful people set goals in their lives and make plans to carry it out4According to the article, if you want to succeed, you must .Astudy hard B

48、have a goal and achieve itClive happily Dexperience everythingE17、Mrs. Brown lives in a small town in Australia. There is a big farm near the town.On Saturday morning, she goes to her small shop. She opens the window of the shop and looks at the farm. Its very beautiful. There are many cows, horses

49、and small animals on the farm. Suddenly she sees a kangaroo with her baby. Its interesting to see them! The mother kangaroo is wearing an old jacket. They stand there and look hungry. Mrs. Brown gives some bread to them. The kangaroos get it. Then they become happy and jump away. Suddenly a wallet d

50、rops on the floor from the jacket pocket. She picks it up. and finds $ 300 and a photo in it. That is a mans photo with his name “John” on it. “John? I have a brother. His name is also John,” Mrs. Brown says. “Is this man my lost brother?” she thinks.She takes the wallet with her and begins to look

51、for the man. She asks many people in the town, and then she comes to the farm and asks the farmer. Hey! It is her lost brother, John. They are very happy to see each other.1What animals can Mrs. Brown see on the farm that morning?ACows and small animals.BCows, horses and a kangaroo with her baby.CCo

52、ws, horses, small animals and a kangaroo with a baby.2Why does Mrs. Brown give some bread to the kangaroos?ABecause the mother kangaroo with her baby looks hungry.BBecause the mother kangaroo is wearing an old jacket.CBecause she likes kangaroos very much.3What does Mrs. Brown find after the kangaro

53、os jump away?AA wallet. BA photo. CA jacket.4How does Mrs. Brown find her lost brother, John?ABy the jacket. BBy the baby kangaroo. CBy the photo with his name.5Where does Mrs. Brown find her lost brother?AIn a shop. BOn a farm. CIn a city.F18、Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between m

54、y parents. Every day they are busy trying to make money in order to pay for my schooling.One day, my mother was repairing a quilt. I silently sat beside her and looked at her. “Mom, is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low voice. My mother stopped her work and looked at me in su

55、rprise. Then, she said, “Susan, look at this thread(線). Sometimes it appears, but most of the time, it hides in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime, but its really there.”I couldnt understand

56、 her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. When they returned from the hospital, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road every day. They were so kind to each other. But after two mont

57、hs my father still couldnt walk by himself. I was so worried about him. “Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day. “Susan, dont worry about me.” he said gently. “To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom. I like this kind of life.” Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.1Susans parents are busy trying to make money _.Ato buy st