廣東省東莞市智升學(xué)校2023學(xué)年九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、As a teen, I think we learn to take good care of ourselves in life.AmayBmustCneednt2、Its reported that AlphaGo two master Go players so far.AbeatBbeatsChas beaten

2、3、Sandy, youd better _ your notes before you do your homework every evening.OK, I will, mum.Alook throughBlook outClook afterDlook around4、We stopped _, but there was not any sound.Ato listen Blistens Clisten Dlistening5、 Could you tell me _? Next year.Awhen did he come backBwhen he came backCwhen w

3、ill he come backDwhen he will come back6、Put waste bag into the dustbin, please.Its not waste bag. Its my shopping bag.Athe;aBa; theCa; aD/; the7、Can you help me with my English? .AThats no excuseBNot reallyCCertainlyDYoure welcome8、 _ books do you read every year? About 30, I love reading.AHow much

4、 BHow old CHow many DHow often9、Simon, how old is your father this year? _. And we just had a special birthday party for his _ birthday last Sunday.AFortieth; fortyBForty; fortyCForty; fortiethDFortieth; fortieth10、When you dont know a word, you can _ in the dictionary.Alook it upBset it upCgive it

5、upDpick it up. 完形填空11、The natural world teaches us a great deal about recycling (循環(huán)再利用). In nature, recycling happens every day. For example, when leaves fall to the ground, they will turn into compost (肥料), helping _ grow healthily and strong. When an animal dies, it becomes food for _ animals. Not

6、hing is wasted. But humans have created things like plastic bags _ cant be broken down by nature. Our rubbish kills animals and _ water and soil. _ we continue making too much rubbish, the problem will only get _ . If nature cant reuse the rubbish, we _ recycle it. We should clean up the rubbish wev

7、e made because nature cant. Recycling is important. In reusing material instead of throwing it away, we can also benefit from it. _ the Earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees, these materials are not endless. We use up our natural materials much faster than the Earth is able to repr

8、oduce them. For example, each year we _ more than 6,000 square miles of forest. But it _ an average of 25 years for a new tree to grow. Recycling can help us save the Earth, so lets take action right now.1Aanimals Bplants Chumans Driver2Aanother Bother Cothers Dthe other3Awho Bwhich Cwhat Dwhere4Apo

9、llutes Bproduces Crecycles Dcleans5AWhen BWhether CWhy DIf6Abest Bbetter Cworse Dworst7Amay Bcan Cmust Dneed8ABecause BIf CAlthough DAs9Abreak down Bgrow up Ccut down Dfix up10Aspends Bcosts Cpays Dtakes. 語法填空12、Joes grandchildren visited him during the holidays. Before the vacation time, Joe cleane

10、d the house. Unluckily, he lost his favorite watch.When Joes grandchildren arrived, they asked him 1 he was so upset. Joe said, “I lost the most valuable watch that was 2 (give) by your grandma.” His grandchildren promised him that they would find the watch for him.One of Joes 3 (granddaughter) aske

11、d, “Grandpa, do you remember when you last saw the watch before it was missing?”Joe replied, “Maybe when I was cleaning the barn(倉房).”The children went to the barn, which was full 4 old books, broken furniture, and so on. They searched for more than two hours, but couldnt find the watch. They were v

12、ery 5 (sadness) and left.After a while, one grandson walked into the barn again. He requested the others not to follow 6 (he). The little boy sat quietly in the barn for about 15 minutes and then rushed to his grandpa. Yes, he got the watch and 7 (happy) give it to Joe.Joe was surprised and asked ho

13、w he was able to find the watch. The little boy replied, “I sat in the barn without 8 (make) a noise and the barn was so quiet. After a few minutes, I heard the tick-tick sound and found it.” Joe 9 (hug) the little boy and thanked him.This was the power of silence. If we stay calm, we may find a way

14、 to deal 10 a difficult situation very easily. 閱讀理解A13、 Fast food chains (連鎖)，Americanstyle, are now on the increase all over the world. Most of these places work in a similar way. There is a long counter (柜臺）. Above the counter hangs a list (often with pictures) of the food and drink they sell, and

15、 behind the counter several people are working. You stand in front of the counter and order your meal. You receive what you order and take it on a tray to a table. You can find straws (吸管）in the straw machine and you have to push the bottom of the machine to get a straw. When youve finished your mea

16、l, you yourself throw away everything except the tray.Many fast-food places have drive-in facilities (設(shè)施).You order your meal in your car through a microphone and then drive round to a special window to pay and pick your food up. In some places a waiter brings your meal out, and you sit and eat it i

17、n the car.1According to the passage, these fast food shops are usually quite .AsimilarBdifferentCcheapDexpensive2When you go to these fast food shops, what will you do?AUse knives and forks to eat the fast food.BGet a menu and write down the fast food.CCarry the fast food on the tray to the table.DS

18、it at the table and wait for the fast food.3What is a “tray”?ASomething you can eat.BSomething you can drink.CSomething you throw away.DSomething you use for carrying things.4If you are driving your car, how can you order your fast food?AStop the car and go to the restaurant.BOrder a meal in the res

19、taurant.CTake the food to the office.DGo to the drive-in facilities.5What does the writer want to tell us?AWhy fast food is popular.BWhere to buy fast food.CHow fast food chains work.DHow to buy food.B14、Do you look like your name? Scientists say theres a good chance you do.This comes from a new stu

20、dy published in a magazine. Researchers from Israel found thatour given names may have something to do with our facial (面部的) appearances.Lead writer Yonat Zwebner of a university, along with her team, did eight different experiments (實驗) in Israel and France. The different experiments were set up to

21、 answer two main questions:whether people can correctly guess a persons name based only on a photo of a face and what is behind this matching effect.During the experiments, researchers asked students to look at photos of peoples faces andguess each persons name from a list of four choices. They corr

22、ectly guessed the right name 38 percent of the time, which was better than the 25 percent of a random (隨機的) guess.Whats more, when the faces the students looked at came from within their own country, they were able to best match the faces to the names. French students were better at matching only Fr

23、ench names and faces while Israeli students were better at matching only Hebrew names and Israeli faces.Researchers believe it is possible that people change their appearances without paying attention to it, to match their names. One study especially backed up this idea, showing that a hairstyle, so

24、mething that can be changed by people easily, was enough to guide others in correctly guessing their names.“Earlier research has shown there are cultural stereotypes (偏見) carried by names, includinghow someone should look. For example, people are more likely to imagine a person named Bob to have a r

25、ounder face than a person named Tim. We believe these stereotypes can, over time, influence peoples facial appearances,” Zwebner said.The results of the experiments may even make parents think twice when choosing a name for their children.“If a name can influence appearance, it can influence many ot

26、her things. This research opens an important direction that may suggest how parents should consider better the names for their children,” said Zwebner, who recently had a baby herself.“As parents, it was really difficult for us to name our 12-day-old daughter as we know the meanings of names.”1One o

27、f the purposes of the experiments is to _.Agive the students a chance to know each otherBexplain what influences our facial appearancesCfind out different characteristics carried by different namesDsee if people can correctly guess a persons name based only on a photo of a face2People could match th

28、e faces to the names more easily .Awhen they did a random guessBwhen the faces are from other countriesCwhen the faces are from their own countryDwhen they have more knowledge themselves3The underlined part “backed up” in Paragraph 6 most probably means “ ”.Asupported Bchanged Ccompared Dcancelled4P

29、aragraph 6 and Paragraph 7 are mainly to show .Athe results of changing namesBnames have something to do with appearancesCthe importance of cultural stereotypes carried by namesDthe importance of a hairstyle in guessing different looks5According to Zwebner, we know that .Afacial appearances may infl

30、uence namesBwe shouldnt think of others just according to their namesCa name may influence many things and should be well chosenDwe should pay less attention to the meanings of names and be ourselvesC15、Once upon a time there was no tea at all in England. People there used to drink a light beer. No

31、coffee or milk but large glasses of beer stood on the breakfast table！When tea was first brought to England, an old couple got some as a special treat. But they did not know how it should be used. They cooked the leaves in hot water, and spread them on a piece of bacon(培根) which they were going to h

32、ave for dinner. They ate the leaves, and threw the tea away! However, tea is becoming as popular as coffee and milk in England today.Tea is the leaf of a plant which grows widely in China, Japan and some other countries. Tea farmers usually grow a great many tea plants on a large piece of land. When

33、 the tea leaves are ready to be picked, it is the busiest time for tea farmers in a year. They pull off the leaves and dry them. In their spare time, they pick out the best leaves and get them ready for market. In China, whenever a visitor comes into a house, he is served with a cup of tea.1What was

34、 served for breakfast in England long ago?ABeer.BTea.CCoffee.DMilk.2How did the old couple deal with the tea leaves?AThey sold them.BThey ate them.CThey burnt them.DThey threw them away.3Tea farmers are the busiest in a year when theyAserve visitors at homeBsell tea in the marketCpick and dry tea le

35、avesDlook for a piece of land4A is usually served with a cup of tea.AcoupleBfarmerCkingDvisitor5In which part of a magazine can we read the text?ANature.BCulture.CEnvironment.DTechnology.D16、Normally, we talk about the spirit of giving , and it is important to do this. But we hardly hear any talk ab

36、out the spirit of receiving. Very few people know how to receive a gift kindly. Therefore, while we are receiving a gift ,we are actually rejecting it .And we turn off the flow of love by refusing to allow the other person to experience the joy of giving. A man knew that his wife dreamed of having a

37、 fur coat , but he couldnt afford to buy her such a coat .He loved his wife very much and he wanted to make her happy. Finally, he decided to start a fur-coat-buying project. He saved money in every way that he could .Two years later, he brought her a fur coat - not one of the most expensive ones, b

38、ut a nice fur coat. He gave it to his wife on her birthday. When she saw the coat, she said, “Oh , Bill, how could you ?You know how much we need a new sofa . ” Then after a while ,she said ,“But it is nice ,thank you .”But the husbands feeling were hurt. Two years of love was hurt by her words-she

39、didnt accept a gift kindly.Do we often act this way when we receive a gift? Are we sometimes too proud, or too cold? Or are we not strong enough to let the other person do the giving?Are you unwilling to allow the other people to experience the joy of giving? After reading this passage, you may know

40、 what to do when you receive a gift next time.根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容，然后從每題所給的四個選項中選擇最佳選項。1We often talk about the spirit of giving, but we hardly hear any talk about_.Aexperience the joy of giving. Bexperience the joy of receiving.Cthe way of giving Dthe spirit of receiving2From the second paragraph, we can learn

41、 that _ .Athe man had a very good job.Bthe man saved money in order to buy his wife a gift.Cthe women started a softbuying projectDthe woman thought the fur coat was not as nice as her friends3The man was probably very _ after hearing his wifes words.Asad Bhappy Crelaxed Dshy4We know from the passag

42、e that the mans wife _ .Aoften did silly things Bnever gave his husband giftsCreceived a gift on her birthday Doften bought expensive things5The author mainly wants to tell us that _ .Agiving is more important than receivingBwe should be proud of what we haveCreceiving a gift kindly is very importan

43、tDa man and his wife should learn how to get along well with each otherE17、“Life is speeding up. Everyone is getting unwell.”This may sound like something someone would say today. But in fact, an unknown person who lived in Rome in AD（公元） 53 wrote it.We all love new inventions. They are exciting, am

44、azing and can even change our lives. But have all these developments really improved the quality of our lives?Picture this. Youre rushing to finish your homework on the computer. Your mobile phone rings, a QQ message from your friend appears on the screen, the noise from the television is getting lo

45、uder and louder. Suddenly the computer goes blank and you lose all your work. Now you have to stay up all night to get it done. How happy do you feel?Inventions have speeded up our lives so much that they often leave up feeling stressed and tired. Why do you think people who live far away from noisy

46、 cities, who have no telephones, no cars, not even any electricity（電） often seem to be happier? Perhaps because they live simpler lives.One family in the UK went “back in time” to see what life was like without all the inventions we have today. The grandparents, with their daughter, and grandsons Be

47、njamin, 10 and Thomas, 7, spent nine weeks in a 1940s house. They had no washing machine, microwave（微波爐）, computer or mobile phones.The grandmother, Lyn, said, “The more things you have, the more difficult life becomes.” The boys said they fought less. Probably, they said, because there was less to

48、fight over, such as their computer. Benjamin also noticed that his grandmother had changed from being a “trendy（趕時髦的）, beer-drinking granny”, to one who cooked things.1The writer uses the quote（引號） at the beginning of the story to _.Atell us a truth about our livesBtell us what life was like long ti

49、me agoCpoint out what causes such a thing to happenDpoint out some problems we will meet in the life2In the passage the writer describes a picture to show that new inventions _.Ahave speeded up our lives Bhave improved the quality of our livesCmay make people feel very happy Dmay bring people some t

50、rouble3The family chose to spend some time in a 1940s house because _.Athey loved to live simple livesBthey wanted to know how people lived without modern inventionsCthey were troubled by modern inventionsDliving in a different time would be a lot of fun for them4According to the passage, which id N

51、OT right?APeople who live far away from noisy cities often seem to be happier.BAn unknown Roman was sure that the quality of life would get better.CThe family had some changes when they lived in a 1940s house.DWith the improvement of our lives, we often feel stressed and tired.5The passage is mainly

52、 about _.Aproblems with technologyBimprovements of our lives with technologyCchanges happening to technologyDthe importance of technologyF18、AThe weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful what you are

53、drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health. There are plenty of energy drinks on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great! But after a careful check you may find that most energy d

54、rinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Becaus

55、e of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited( 限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleepin

56、g and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should bediscouragedfrom taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.1Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that _.Athey have beautiful colors and cool namesBthey have lots of caffeineCthey can keep

57、 them awake and better at sportsDthey are said to be helpful to health2The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause _.Aheart problems BnervousnessCsleeping difficulty Dpossible health dangers3The underlined word discouraged can be replaced(替換) with _.Aencouraged BstoppedChelped Ddisliked4From the passage we can know that _.Aadvertisement