2023學(xué)年陜西省西安市雁塔區(qū)英語(yǔ)九上期末經(jīng)典試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語(yǔ)期末模擬測(cè)試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Do you know _ Johnson left?To pick up his son from school.AwhenBhowCwhereDwhy2、The novel Gullivers Travel is very nice.So it is. Could you tell me_?Ahow long I can b

2、orrow itBif I can keep it for another weekCwhen should I return itDthat I can borrow it3、Most boys _ blue to pink while most girls _ wear pink than blue.Awould rather, prefer Bprefer, would ratherCwould rather, would rather Dprefer, prefer4、Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu?

3、Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support we met difficulties.AwhateverBwheneverChowever5、 Could you tell me _? “Rome was not built in a day.” You should try to give it enough chances to become strong.Awhat I can do to have a good memoryBhow I can do to have a good memoryCwhy I should have a

4、 good memoryDhow can I have a good memory6、There is only one position. The boss has to choose Jack Tom to be a manager.Aboth; andBneither; norCeither; orDnot only; but also7、More than 30 countries attended the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation (“一帶一路”國(guó)際合作高峰論壇) in Beijing, May 14. Rea

5、lly? exciting news!AWhat anBWhatCHow an8、I am too heavy. I dont know how to _ the problem.Acare aboutBdeal withCdecide on9、I love this painting. It _the painters love for nature.I agree.AplansBexpectsCshowsDdepends10、A year is divided into _ months. September is the _ month of the year.Atwelve, nint

6、hBtwelve, ninethCtwelfth, ninthDtwelfth, nineth. 完形填空11、 My favorite TV program is a reality show called Survivor（幸存者），which is one of the most popular shows in America.It isnt on TV at the moment 1 it was on last year.In the show，people are taken to a（an） 2 ，and they will be divided into two groups

7、 of ten there.They need to challenge not only the nature but also 3 .So they must be stronger and more independent.All of them have to sleep 4 because there arent any houses or hotels.They can only choose something really useful like a toothbrush since they can only 5 one thing with them.The people

8、also have to find food on their own.So they need to spend a lot of time fishing and collecting fruit from the 6 .Every week one person has to 7 .In the end，there are only two people on the island and they have to 8 each other.Because only one of them is chose as the winner.I really like Survivor bec

9、ause its very 9 and the people have to do things like hunting for food.I really 10 myself when I watch it.I dont want to be on the show，however，I like living in a house！1AbutBsoCandDor2AschoolBhospitalCislandDcity3AitselfByourselvesCourselvesDthemselves4AinsideBoutsideClateDearly5AtakeBbringCbuyDsel

10、l6AstoresBtreesCfarmsDmountain7AdieBfightCleaveDwork8Acompete againstBtalk withCthink aboutDhear from9AdangerousBboringChealthyDexciting10AhateBforgetCenjoyDmake. 語(yǔ)法填空12、 My wife is addicted (沉溺 ) to shopping on the Internet. It seems that she cant control1 (she) well, just clicking with the mouse.

11、Let me2(tell) you what happened last night. It was the3 (three) time she had shopped online for4 (hour). I had already reminded her 5 ( think) twice before buying anything，but my wife ignored (不顧) what I said and replied confidently, “With the New Year approaching, preparation is necessary. Besides,

12、 I6(not buy) things on the Internet for a whole week.” Hearing her words, I was really speechless (無(wú)言的).In most cases, the things she bought arent good value for money. Maybe she just 7 (enjoy) the process (過(guò)程) of buying online. With the8(develop) of technology，online shopping9 (become) more and mor

13、e convenient. Those who stay at home can buy whatever they want.In the meanwhile, it causes a series of problems. One of them is more spending than before，because people are10(easy) attracted by the discount (打折). So how keep a good state of mind in front of temptation (誘惑) is an important lesson ma

14、ny people need to learn. 閱讀理解A13、Our country used to be very poor in technology, but great changes have taken place these years. Lots of our technology is much better than those of foreign countries. High-speed railway technology is one example.We learned about high-speed railway technology from for

15、eign countries, but now we have mastered(掌握）and developed the key technology. Our high-speed railway technology is advanced. It can not only have a high speed but also be used in different environment and the cost is lower.China Railway Corp (CRC) is fully prepared to sell a full supply of high -spe

16、ed railway technology. The company said selling of railway technology and building railways for other countries are going very well, and progress is being made in a number of countries. We have a major advantage. We are able to sell whole railway technology. It isnt very good to buy some technology

17、from one country and other technology from another.The selling plan for our high-speed railway technology will follow the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road (一帶一路).Like the US-made Boeing 737 and Frances Airbus, our high-speed railway technology could be an important pro

18、ject to help sell our technology in the future.1What does the underlined word advanced mean in Chinese?A廉價(jià)的 B耐用的 C先進(jìn)的 D特別的2According to CRC, how is the business of selling railway equipment?ABad. BNot good. CJust so-so. DExcellent3Whats the major advantage of our high-speed railway technology?AIt ha

19、s the whole technology. BIts the cheapest in the world.CIt has the highest speed. DIt has the latest technology.4What does the writer think of our high-speed railway?AHaving lots of challenges. BBeing too dear for users.CNot good enough. DHaving a good future.5Whats the best title for the passage?AH

20、ow to Improve Railway Technology BChinas Great Railway TechnologyCBuilding Railways in Other Countries DRailway and Modern TechnologyB14、The following is a QUIZ(自測(cè)) from a magazine.Questions1 Point2 Points3 PointsWhere do you live?in a villagein a townin a cityHow do you go to work/ school?by walkin

21、g/ bicycleby train/ bus/ subwayby driving a small carHow many times a year do you fly on airplanes?123How many hours of electricity do you use each day(e.g. watching TV, keeping lights on)?0-6 hours6-12 hours12-18 hoursHow often do you recycle?almost alwaysoftensometimesTotal PointsResult7Less pollu

22、tion than the average(平均) person8-10As much pollution as the average person11-13A little more pollution than the average person14-14A lot more pollution than the average person1Which of the following makes the least pollution?ALiving pretty well in a big city.BFlying on planes only twice a year.CAlm

23、ost always recycling used things.DUsing 15 hours of electricity each day.2How many points does the average person get?A7 points.B8-10 points.C11-13 points.D14-15 points.3Tom lives in a city, goes to work by subway, flies on airplanes once a year, uses 15 hours of electricity a day, an sometimes recy

24、cles used things. How many points does he get?A11 points.B12 points.C13 points.D14 points.4Which of following would be the best title for the quiz?AWhere Do You Live?BWhat Do You Recycle?CWhy Do We Travel?DHow Green Are You?C15、Dont you just hate it when you have to take an important phone call and

25、youre finding somebody is listening to you? You either have to keep your voice down or go outside to keep the conversation private, which is not exactly ideal(理想的). Now, a new product can help you. Hushme is a high-tech mark(口罩) that can block the sound of the wearers voice so that people nearby can

26、t hear what is being said. It connects to your phone with Bluetooth and comes with a pair of earphones. When you get a private call, all you have to do is to put the mask on and it will do the rest.The Hushme mask, which has different kinds of colors, can be worn around the neck, and in front of you

27、r mouth. Its not yet clear how comfortable speaking with this Bane-like mask over your mouth really is, or how well it works. We know so far is that it makes you look strange.The sound choices for covering your voice currently include wind, ocean, rain, birds, monkey, squirrel(松鼠), R2D2, laughing Mi

28、nion6 and Darth Vader breath. And new ones could be added in the future.You could also always use Hushme to protect your ears from loud noise from the co-workers at the office. Just put this small product over their mouths and you can get on with your work.Hushme was on show at the beginning of this

29、 year. Its makers plan to start selling it by the end of the year. It will cost around $200.1The underlined word ”block” means _ in Chinese.A增加 B阻止 C檢測(cè) D保存2You can wear the mask over the mouth or _.Aover your hand Baround your armCover your ear Daround the neck3Now the mask include _ kinds of sounds

30、.A6 B7 C8 D94If we put the passage into four parts, which of the following is the best?A, B,C, D,5The passage probably comes from _.Aa storybook Ba science fictionCa science magazine Da fashion magazineD16、Theres much to see under the sea, but you need to remember that light behaves differently in w

31、ater than in air. The objects appear closer to you than they exactly are. You might find yourself reaching out to touch something and completely missing it.Objects under water will appear larger than they would on the surface, too. Be careful not to tell any stories about the big fish that got away.

32、 The fish might not be so big after all! Its just because sometimes things can seem to be as much as about 33 percent bigger in water!Whats more, in deeper water, colors just dont seem as bright. In fact, it looks as if some colors are missing. Remember the color of an object results from the wavele

33、ngths(波長(zhǎng)) of light that are reflected from its surface. And light is taken in as it moves down through the water.Swimmers wear wet suits to keep warm underwater. Lets take a bright red, yellow, and blue wet suit as an example. These colors are hard to miss on the surface of water. Watch carefully th

34、e changes in color as you descend in water. The red part now looks almost black because the red light wavelengths, the longest among these three colors, are missing. As you go down deeper, the same thing will happen to the yellow part and in the end to the blue part. Even at a place of about 6 to 9

35、meters underwater, you will look terrible, like a ghost(鬼怪)! And you have to wait for your return to the surface to enjoy the bright colors again. Do you have a better understanding of the behavior of the light underwater? We need to be careful about the objects around us and explore(探索) their myste

36、ries by ourselves.1You miss the object underwater when you want to touch it because_.Ayour eyesight is quite poorByour are not quick enoughCit is not as close as it seemsDit disappears very quickly2The example of the wet suit is used to explain the change of _of an object underwater in paragraph 4.A

37、the sizeBthe colorCthe positionDthe weight3The underlined word “descend” probably means _ in paragraph 4?Amove upBmove on waterCstop breathing for a whileDgo down4Which of the following is true according to the passage?AA four-meter-long fish looks three meters long underwater.BMuch water will be ta

38、ken in by the swimmer deep in the water.CThe wavelengths of red light are longer than those of the blue light.DYou will see a ghost if you go as deep as 6 to 9 meters into the sea.5Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?AThe Standard of Color UnderwaterBThe Direction of Light

39、UnderwaterCThe Beauty of Color UnderwaterDThe Behavior of Light UnderwaterE17、Spring is coming . The flowers will start blossoming (開(kāi)花)and the trees will be filled with colors. Its time of the year for people to plant trees. Planting trees is a good way to protect our environment. But most of us don

40、t have a place to plant trees. So what can we do for protecting the environment? We can make a difference from the others. For example, we can think about a way to make people cut down fewer trees. As we know, paper is made from trees. If we use less paper, we can save a lot of trees. Then we may ha

41、ve a problem that how to use less paper. Let me tell you my ideas.Reducing Our Paper WasteEvery day we just use the paper and we dont think about where the paper comes from.Let us think about wasting a piece of paper is like wasting a tree. We can start with reducing the amount of paper products tha

42、t we use. This could be done by such a simple way as using e-mail instead of writing notes.ReusingWe could reuse paper that is clean on one side for drafts, notes and even photocopies. As students, we could reuse paper by doing our research online or at libraries rather than buying lots of written p

43、aper. Sharing books or buying a used textbook for school is another way of reusing.RecycleWe should consider recycling notebook paper, newspapers, magazines and colored paper. We can buy paper towels, tissues, and toilet paper that have been made from recycled paper. Dont throw away the wasted newsp

44、apers or books which are not useful to you.1People can protect the environment by doing the following things except _.Aplanting treesBreusing paperCdrinking less waterDcutting down less trees2We can reduce our paper waste by_.Asending e-mailBwriting lettersCsending cardsDusing paper bag3_isnt a way

45、for you to reuse paper.ADoing research onlineBBuying lots of written paperCSharing booksDBuying a used textbook4_can be recycled to make paper towels, tissues and toilet paper.AColored paperBNewspapersCMagazinesDAll of the above5From the passage we know that .Awe can reuse paper for drafts, notes an

46、d even photocopiesBthe paper is made from clothes and treesCfour ideas are mentioned here to save paper.Dwe should cut down more trees to make more paperF18、 Last month, the BBC made a list of the greatest icons(偶像)of the 20th century. Among the 28 figures, 11of them are women. Lets meet some of the

47、se great women.Margaret Thatcher (1925-2013)Politics is typically a mans world. But Margaret Thatcher had a big influence on politics herself. ServingBritain had started to go downhill following World War II. Thatcher started a series of policies(政策)toAlthough many people disliked her, she stuck to

48、her policies and was successful in the end. Her toughnessearned her the nickname “The Iron Lady.Tu Youyou(1930-present)Tu is a chemist who studies traditional Chinese medicine. She started to look for a cure(治療方法)formalaria(瘧疾)in the 1960s.At that time, almost half of the worlds population was at ri

49、sk of suffering from thedisease, according to the BBCInspired by traditional Chinese medicine, Tu found artemisinin(青蒿素)in a plant in 1971 that could curemalaria.In 2015, Tu received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. She is the first Chinese woman to win aNobel Prize.Billie Holiday(1915-195

50、9)Billie Holiday is often described as a genius. Her voice not only moved audiences, but also shookAmerican society.During her time, American society was still segregated(種族隔離的).As an African-American, Holidaylived a hard life. But her life experience also inspired her singing.Holiday worked with wh

51、ite bands in the 1930s,which was ground-breaking(開(kāi)拓性的)at that time. Holiday taught Americans to question their segregated society.Virginia Woolf (1882-1941)Virginia Woolf was one of the most important writers of the 20th century. Her stream-of-consciousness (意識(shí)流)writing style deeply influenced moder

52、n writing.Stream-of-consciousness focuses on theflow”of thoughts and inner feelings of a particular character. Thiswas very different from most writing at the time.Woolf once wrote a short novel called The Mark on the Wall().The novel focuses entirelyon what the main character is thinking about afte

53、r seeing a mark on a wall.1Why did Margaret Thatcher get the nickname “The Iron Lady”?ABecause she was strong enough to live a long life.BBecause she was the first female prime minister in Britain.CBecause she used tough policies to restore the country.DBecause she liked to use the things made of ir

54、on.2How old was Tu Youyou when she received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine?A35B41C75D853Which one of the following quotations(錄)was probably from Billie Holiday!AHe that comes first to the hill, may sit where he will.BIf Im going to sing like someone else, then I dont need to sing at all.

55、CEvery scientist dreams of doing something that can help the world.DDo not all you can; spend not all you have, believe not all you hear; and tell not all you know.4What does the underlined wordThisrefer to?AWoolfs writing styleBmodern writingCthe characters thoughtsDthe characters inner feelings5The passage is about Afemale Nobel Prize winnersBan introduction of “The Iron LadyCthe greatest icons of the 20th centuryDwomen who