2021-2022學(xué)年黑龍江省綏化市火箭中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年黑龍江省綏化市火箭中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題26. There are five pairs _, but Im at a loss which to buy.A. to be chosen B. to choose from C. to choose D. for choosing參考答案：B略36. Many questions _ at the meeting, but he answered none.A. came up B. raised C. were risen D. asked參考答案：A略3. I havent got the refere

2、nce book yet, but Ill have a test next month.Dont worry. You _ have it by the end of this month.A. will B. shall C. can D. may參考答案：B略33. You can _ us in the discussion if you want to. A. join B. join in C. attend D. take part in 參考答案：C略5. At the meeting, the old man _ some good advice about bringing

3、 down the market price of housing.A. came about B. came along C. came up with D. came out參考答案：C6. Just a small number of teachers were awarded this year nationally, _10 years ago.A.as half many asB. half as many asC. as many half asD. as many as half參考答案：B7. Alexander the Great spread the Greek cult

4、ure from Europe to Africa and Asia, _ the world for centuries _.A. influencing; to come B. influenced; that followedC. having influenced; coming D. influenced; following參考答案：A8. Many people agreed to your design at the meeting, but_, I dont think it is of much practical value.A. personallyB. totally

5、C. extremelyD. briefly參考答案：A9. During the winter vacation we will go back to the school especially to pay _visit to our teachers though it is such _cold weather.A. a; a B. the; the C. a; 不填 D. 不填；不填參考答案：C10. Jenny nearly missed the flight _ doing too much shopping. A. as a result of B. on top of C.

6、in need of D. in front of參考答案：A略11. What_have,coffee or tea?A. will you rather B. do you rather C. would you rather D. should you rather參考答案：C12. Shall we go out for dinner tonight?_A. You are right. B. It must be funny. C. That sounds great. D. Have a nice time.參考答案：C13. John plays football_，if not

7、 better than，David（）Aas wellBas well asCso wellDso well as參考答案：B約翰踢足球如果不是比大衛(wèi)踢得更好，至少也是一樣好這句話的意思是：John足球踢得和David一樣的好，如果不比他更好的話表示和一樣好，應(yīng)該用as well as，所以選B14. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced _trucks in 2011 as the year before.A. as twice many B. as many twice C. twice as many

8、D. twice many as參考答案：C15. Believe it or not, the work is a teenager.A. in charge B. in charge of C. in the charge D. in the charge of參考答案：D16. How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward _at last.Ato has come Bto have come Cto having come Dhas come參考答案：A17. Today 85% of the Australian

9、 population_ in the great cities _ around the coast.A lives; locating B lived; locating C. living; located D live; located參考答案：D18. On a peaceful summer day, he went to swim in the sea _. A. at the first time B. for the first time C. the first time D. in the first time參考答案：B19. Are you going to have

10、 a holiday this year?Id love to. I cant wait to leave this place _.A. offB. out C. behind D. over參考答案：C二、 新的題型20. If you feel depressed (消沉的), its best to do something about itdepression doesnt just go away on its own. In addition to getting help from a doctor, here are four things you can do to fee

11、l better.Exercise. Take a 15-to-30-minute walk every dayor dance and bike if you prefer._36_But make yourself do it anyway. Once you get in the exercise habit, it wont take long to notice a difference in your mood.Provide yourself with good nutrition. Depression can affect appetite (食欲). One person

12、may not feel like eating at all, but another might overeat._37_So eat plenty of fruits and vegetables and get regular meals (even if you dont feel hungry, try to eat something light, like a piece of fruit, to keep you going).Find out troubles. _38_When you know whats got you feeling blue and why, ta

13、lk about it with a caring friend. Talking is a way to receive some understanding. If theres no one to tell, pouring your heart out to a journal works just as well._39_Depression affects a persons thoughts, making everything seem unhappy and hopeless. If depression has you noticing only the negative,

14、 make an effort to notice the good things in life. Try to notice one thing, and then try to think of one more. Consider your strengths or gifts.Most of all, dont forget to be patient with yourself. _40_A. Look on the bright side.B. Take action to solve problems.C. Depression takes time to heal.D. Pr

15、oper nutrition can affect a persons mood and energy.E. People who are depressed may not feel much like being active.F. Try to make out any situations that have contributed to your depression.G. With depression, a persons creativity and sense of fun may seem blocked.參考答案：36. E 37. D 38. F 39. A 40. C

16、【分析】本文是說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹緩解心情低落的方法：經(jīng)常鍛煉，為自己提供良好的營(yíng)養(yǎng)，找出麻煩和問題，這樣能讓自己的心情好起來(lái)。【36題詳解】根據(jù)下文But make yourself do it anyway.（盡管如此，還是讓你自己去做吧）可知，此處與之形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。由此可知，E項(xiàng)People who are depressed may not feel much like being active.（抑郁的人可能不太想活動(dòng)）符合文意。故選E?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)上文Provide yourself with good nutrition.（給自己提供好的營(yíng)養(yǎng)）可知，此處與nutrition

17、“營(yíng)養(yǎng)”有關(guān)。由此可知，D項(xiàng)Proper nutrition can affect a persons mood and energy.（適當(dāng)?shù)臓I(yíng)養(yǎng)可以影響一個(gè)人的情緒和能量）符合文意。故選D。【38題詳解】根據(jù)上文Find out troubles.（找出問題）可知，此處指找出問題所在。由此可知，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)Try to make out any situations that have contributed to your depression.（試著找出任何導(dǎo)致你抑郁的情況）符合文意。故選F?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)下文If depression has you noticing only the

18、negative, make an effort to notice the good things in life.（如果抑郁讓你只注意到消極的一面，那就努力去發(fā)現(xiàn)生活中好的一面）可知，此處指要看到事物積極的一面。由此可知，A項(xiàng)Look on the bright side.（往好的方面想）符合文意。故選A?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)上文Most of all, dont forget to be patient with yourself.（最重要的是，不要忘記對(duì)自己有耐心）可知，此處指排除壓抑情緒需要一段時(shí)間。由此可知，C項(xiàng)Depression takes time to heal.（抑郁癥需要

19、時(shí)間來(lái)治愈）符合文意。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】七選五題型主要考查上下文的理解與推斷，雖然文章整體難度一般低于閱讀理解，但是卻給很多同學(xué)造成了很大的心理障礙。七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選五個(gè)，比四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選一個(gè)，感覺干擾性更大，很大同學(xué)在做這個(gè)題目時(shí)，總有一種眼花繚亂、心煩氣躁的感覺，致使往往正確率不高。在這里提醒同學(xué)們，首先要克服心理障礙，同時(shí)要注意方式方法。其次，注意設(shè)空前后的句子，因?yàn)檫@些句子之間是順承和聯(lián)系的，所有一定要聯(lián)系和理解上下文的語(yǔ)境。如第4小題，根據(jù)下文If depression has you noticing only the negative, make an effort to notice

20、the good things in life.（如果抑郁讓你只注意到消極的一面，那就努力去發(fā)現(xiàn)生活中好的一面）可知，此處指要看到事物積極的一面。由此可知，A項(xiàng)Look on the bright side.（往好的方面想）符合文意。故選A。三、 閱讀理解21. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 When Callie Rogers won almost 1.9 million pounds on the lottery(彩票)at l6，she hoped it would help her put her troubles behind herThe

21、teenager came from a broken home,had dropped out of school and was living in lotal authority careRogers, from Cumbria, England, won the National Lottery in 2003. Then she went on a massive spending spree, splashing out on four homes for her family, flash cars, designer clothes, partying and breast i

22、mplants. A fortnight after her win she married and had two children. But then she spent 250,000 pounds on cocaine and suffered depression. Earlier this year she lost custody of her children because of her mental state.She became addicted to drugs and attempted suicide three times as her life unravel

23、ed. She says the money brought her only misery - and now she is down to her last 100,000 pounds, she has never been happier.Now 22, she said: “Just a few months ago I was taking too many drugs and hated myself. I simply did not want to live any more. But now I have a new man and am finally becoming the woman I want to be.”“I need to get my act together and make my kids proud, and for the first time I really do think thats possible.” S