1379國(guó)開電大本科《人文英語(yǔ)3》期末紙質(zhì)考試(第三大題閱讀理解判斷題)題庫(kù)(分學(xué)期版)

1、1379國(guó)開電大本科人文英語(yǔ)3期末紙質(zhì)考試（第三大題閱讀判斷題）題庫(kù)（分學(xué)期版）2021年7月試題及答案26-30題：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的語(yǔ)句是否正確，正確的寫“T”,錯(cuò)誤的寫“F”,并將答案寫在答題紙上。Passage 2Free Massive Online Open Courses（MOO Cs）A class with hundreds or even thousands of students might sound like a teachefs worst nightmare.But a big idea in higher education these days is Ma

2、ssive Open Online Courses,or MOO Cs.Some universities offer free,non-credit MOO Cs available to anyone in the world.Others charge for courses and provide credits.The idea is still developing.The Massachusetts Institute of Technology started its first MOO C in 2O12.The school plans to offer many free

3、,non-credit courses through a project called MIT x.Many Chinese universities are beginning to offer free MOO C snow too.Nowadays,MOO Cs almost cover every topic,like computer science,technology,mechanics, engineering,languages,etc.Generally speaking,there are no formal education requirements for the

4、se free online courses.Students watch short videos.Then,they take informal,ungraded quizzes after the videos each week for certain weeks.Quizzes are part of the lecture program to keep students engaged and keep them thinking,for students to be able to check that they understood what was covered.They

5、 can repeatedly watch the videos and take the quizzes whenever they want.Students receive homework.They can join online groups to exchange questions and answers about the courses.The teachers hold virtual office hours to answer questions that the students have posted.They also present their own ques

6、tions and observations.Some supporters claimed that there are things that we can do better in the online format.We can certainly deliver high-quality education to many students at much lower cost.26.Some universities offer free,non-credit MOO Cs only available to the people in the U.S.答案F27.Quizzes

7、are part of the lecture program to check how many credits students may get答案T28.Students may have homework.答案T29.The MOO Cs are of both high quality and low cost.答案T30.It is probable that some Chinese are taking MOO Cs.答案T2021年1月試題及答案26-30題：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的語(yǔ)句是否正確，正確的寫錯(cuò)誤的寫并將答案寫在答題紙上。Passage 2English is sp

8、oken as a native language by around 377 million people,and as a second language by around 375 million speakers in the world.Speakers of English as a second language will soon out number those who speak it as a first language.Around 750 million people are believed to speak English as a foreign langua

9、ge.English has an official or a special status in 75 countries with a total population of over 2 billion.The domination of the English language globally is a sure thing.English is the language of international communications,business,tourism,education,science,computer technology,media and the Intern

10、et.British colonialism in the 19th century and American capitalism and technological progress in the 20th century were undoubtedly the main causes for the spread of English throughout the world.From the fifteenth century,the British began to sail all over the world and became explorers,colonists and

11、 imperialists.They took the English language to many places.For the last hundred years,the USA has played a leading role in most parts of the world.The Hollywood film industry also attracted many foreign artists inquest.of fame and fortune and the number of American films produced every year soon fl

12、ooded the market.However,the future of English as a global language will depend very largely on the politicaLeconomic,demographic and cultural trends in the world.26.English is spoken as a second language by around 377 million people in the world.答案F27.Speakers of English as a second language are mo

13、re than those who speak it as a first language.答案F28.It is not surprising that 70% of all information stored in the internet is in English.答案F29.The spread of English throughout the world resulted from British colonialism in the 19th century and American capitalism and technological progress in the

14、20th century.答案T0.lt is definitely predicted that English will still act as a global language in the future.答案F2020年9月試題及答案26-30題：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的語(yǔ)句是否正確，正確的寫“T”,錯(cuò)誤的寫并將答案寫在答題紙上。Passage 2Caring For the ElderlyCaring for the elderly is not an easy task,and there are no hard and fast rules on how it should b

15、e done.Here are some tips you can apply to make life easier and happier for both yourself and the elderly person in your care.Establish a RoutineOrganize the performance of daily activities in a routine manner,so that they are performed in the same way and at the same time every day.This routine wil

16、l establish a sense of structure and increase feelings of control and safety.However,this routine can be broken with unplanned events occasionally,as elderly people may find the routine structure too boring and restrictive.Get to Know ThemIt is important that you get to know the elderly in your care

17、,their daily habitsjikes and dislikes,etc.The better you know the person,the higher quality of care you can provide.Treat Them with RespectIf elderly people do not have your respect,they will feel like they are being pushed around or asked to do things that they donft want to.This can lead to a bad

18、relationship.By treating elderly persons in your care with respect,you can develop a strong bond with them.Besides,you can talk to them like adults,show your love and respect,which will not only make them feel good,but may also gain you their respect in return.Mental StimulationIt is better to try t

19、o keep them occupied with challenging games,like crosswords or chess,which will keep their minds sharp.They like to discuss world events and their life histories with you.This will give the elderly people a feeling of self-worth and make them feel needed.Social InteractionOrganize and encourage soci

20、al interaction.Remaining connected to other people and the world is important for the elderly.lt helps the elderly feel more engaged.Encourage them to talk to other residents or perticipate in gemes,discussions or day trips.Help them to develop a strong relationship with a neighbor.lt is important f

21、or the elderly to talk to others and make friends.The elderly people will always obey the routine structure.答案F.We need to know the elderly people more to provide them with better care答案T.We neednt respect the elderly people when caring them.答案F.Discussions cant make the elderly people feel needed.答

22、案F.It is necessary for the elderly people to make friends.答案T2020年7月試題及答案26-30題：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的語(yǔ)句是否正確，正確的寫錯(cuò)誤的寫并將答案寫在答題紙上。Passage 2A passenger told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off.She told him that she would bring him the water in ten minutes

23、.The air hostess was kept so busy that she forgot to give him the water.As a result,the passenger was held up to take his medicine.Thirty minutes later,when the passengers ring for service sounded,she hurried over to him with a cup of water,but he refused.In the following hours on the plane,each tim

24、e the air hostess passed by the passenger,she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not.But the passenger never answered a word.When he was going to get off the plane,the passenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passengers* booklet.She was very sad.She knew that he would write

25、down sharp words,but with a smile she handed it to him.Off the plane,she opened the booklet,and smiled,for the passenger put it.On the flight,you asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all.How can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles?”Thats right! Who can refuse twelve sincere smil

26、es from a person?.The passenger wants a cup of water because he is thirsty.答案F.The air hostess forgot to give him the water on purpose.答案F.The passenger refused the cup of water she brought finally.答案T.The passenger didnt write any sharp words in the booklet.答案T.This passage tells us that a sincere

27、smile brings no use in certain cases.答案F2020年1月試題及答案0題：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的語(yǔ)句是否正確，正確的寫錯(cuò)誤的寫并將答案寫在答題紙上。Passage 2A Speech-Better Lives for AllIn today*s society,working people can seldom find time to relax in their busy schedules.They often work overtime because of too much work waiting in queue,which ends up c

28、ausing a lot of physical and mental problems.Fortunately,more and more people are now aware that relaxation and stress-relief are necessary for life.Ones health should never be sacrificed for a need to work hard.Indeed,finding time to relax makes people work more efficiently.Many people plan trips t

29、o spend their free time traveling with their loved ones.This may have been a luxury in the past,but it has become more common in recent years.Traveling at home and abroad has now become convenient and affordable.Going jogging and going to the gym after work have also become more popular,as they are

30、rather convenient ways to exercise and stay fit.Exercising helps relax your body and has been shown to relieve mental stress as well.This demand for recreation and leisure service has also stimulated the economy,as new businesses are created to meet these needs.In sum,working hard is important,but h

31、aving a good quality of life can actually facilitate your success at work.Knowing when and how to relax should he a part of wellbalanced lifestyles.Take a walk outdoors,visit the gym,or go jogging. You will find that your time was not wasted,even if it was not spent working in your office.n todays s

32、ociety,working people can often find time to relax themselves in their busy schedules.答案F 27.Few people are now aware that relaxation and stress-relief are necessary for life.答案F 28.Traveling has become more common in recent years答案T.Exercising can only help relax your body.答案F.People should keep a

33、balance between work and relaxation.答案T2019年7月試題及答案26-30題：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的語(yǔ)句是否正確，正確的寫錯(cuò)誤的寫“F,并將答案寫在答題紙上。Passage 2The term lifelong leaming9,is very popular nowadays.lt describes the need for people to continue their education and training throughout their lives.Lifelong learning is more and more important

34、 for everyone because people are now facing different career choices in changing economies.lt is believed lifelong learning is a crucial response to the challenges of the global knowledge economy.Currently,most universities have reacted to the era of lifelong learning by adding new programs and serv

35、ices for adults who seek to combine employment with part-time study.Special arrangements have been developed for these students but the core activity of the university,providing teaching to full-time young undergraduates,often goes on much as before.Lifelong learning is both formal and non-formal;an

36、d the boundaries between face-to-face teaching and distance education are increasingly blurred.By making learning possible anytime and anywhere,distance education is a powerful tool for supporting lifelong learning.Technology-based teaching is creating new educational systems that anyone from anywhe

37、re can access.The key challenge for universities is to evolve from a teacher-centered model of education to student-centered model.The challenge for governments is that they have to develop new funding approaches and new quality assessment procedures.The term lifelong learning describes the need for

38、 people to continue their education and training in a certain period of their lives.答案F.The challenges of the global knowledge economy bring the needs for lifelong learning.答案T.Lifelong learning is non - formal. M F.The universities should make the classroom student-centered答案T.To develop a new qual

39、ity assessment system is a challenge for the government.答案T2019年1月試題及答案26-30題：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的語(yǔ)句是否正確，正確的寫“T”,錯(cuò)誤的寫并將答案寫在答題紙上。Passage 2A passenger told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off.She told him that sh would bring him the water in ten minute

40、s.The air hostess was kept so busy that she forgot to give him the water.As a result.the passenger was held up to take his medicine.Thirty minutes later,when the passengers ring for service sounded,she hurried over to him with a cup of water,but he refused.In the following hours on the plane,each ti

41、me the air hostess passed by the passenger,she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not.But the passenger never answered a word.When he was going to get off the plane,the passenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passengers, booklet.She was very sad.She knew that he would write

42、 down sharp words,but with a smile she handed it to him.Off the plane,she opened the book let,and smiled,for the passenger put it. On the flight,you asked me whether 1 needed help or not for twelve times in all.How can 1 refuse your twe 1 ve sincere smiles?”Thats right! Who can refuse twelve sincere

43、 smiles from a person?.The passenger wants a cup of water because he is thirsty.答案F.The air hostess forgot to give him the water on purpose答案F.The passenger refused the cup of water she brought 行nally.答案T.The passenger didnt write any sharp words in the booklet.答案T.This passage tells us that a since

44、re smile brings no use in certain cases.答案F2018年7月試題及答案26-30題：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的語(yǔ)句是否正確，正確的寫叮”，錯(cuò)誤的寫并將答案寫在答題紙上。Passage 2Better Life for AllIn todays society,working people can seldom find time to relax themselves in their busy schedules.They often work overtime because of too much work waiting in queue,which

45、 ends up causing a lot of physical and mental problems.However,more people are now aware that relaxation and stress-relief are necessary for life.One s health should never be sacrificed for a need to work hard.Indeed,finding time to relax makes people work more efficiently.Many people plan trips to

46、spend their free time travelling with their loved ones.This may have been a luxury in the past,but it has become more common in recent years.Travelling at home and abroad has now become convenient and affordable.Going jogging and going to the gym have also become more popular,as they are rather conv

47、enient ways to exercise and stay fit.Exercising helps relax your body and has been shown to relieve mental stress as well.This demand for recreation and leisure service has also stimulated the economy,as new businesses are created to meet these needs.In sum,working hard is important,but having a goo

48、d quality of life can actually facilitate your success at work.Knowing when and how to relax should be a part of wellbalanced lifestyle.Take a walk outdoors,visit the gym,or go jogging.You will find that your time was not wasted,even if it was not spent working in your office. 26.In today* s society

49、,working people can often find time to relax themselves in their busy schedules.答案F1n the past few people might afford travelling.答案T.The demand for recreation and leisure service has made the economy develop.答案T.Exercising can only help relax your body instead of staying fit.答案F.People should take

50、a balance between work and relaxation.答案T2018年1月試題及答案26-30題：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的語(yǔ)句是否正確，正確的寫錯(cuò)誤的寫并將答案寫在答題紙上。Passage 2Stop Yelling At Your KidsParenting is hard.If youre a parent,Pm sure that I dont need to tell you that our job is a tough one.When youre managing children,it can be difficult to remember that th

51、ey are still learning.If you find yourself yelling at your kids more often than you want to,here are some ways that can help you reduce the yelling.Fve been working on this for the past few months and I have to say,its been amazing for both the kids and me.If you are having an argument with your chi

52、ld,you need to make sure you both take the time to real 1 y listen.lt gives both of you time to think and really listen to each other,which is important.Kids are more likely to listen to you if you listen to them!One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriate expectations.You can

53、t expect that your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldest.You should lower what you expect-taking into consideration things like their age-it can make a big difference.You should do your best to take a moment before yelling and take in a deep breath.lt makes a world of difference for you.Instea

54、d of yelling,you* d better whisper.lt can also help diffuse any situation by making things quieter,not louder.Besides,the more time you spend with your kids,the better youll get at communicating with them.Youfre both more likely to understand each other.If your children aren*t listening or it seems

55、they only dont listen to you,you dont take it personally. You should remind yourself that your kids are still learning and they* re not going to be perfect. As a parent,you may know that parenting is an easy job.答案F.Listening to each other is a good way to stop argument between parents and their kids.答案T.Usually younger kids behave less responsibly than elder children.答案T.Parents should lower their expectations for their kids.答案T.B