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1、廣東省揭陽市華僑中學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校高一英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. This is the second time I _ the Himalayas as a college student.A. climb B. had climbedC. climbed D. have climbed參考答案:D分析句子可知此題屬于固定結(jié)構(gòu)的考查:this is/was thefirst、second(序數(shù)詞)time (that)主語現(xiàn)在完成時/過去完成時。例如:This is the first time that I have been to Beijing.這是我第一次去北京。It was th
2、e second time that she had been there.這是她第二次到那兒。所以此題選擇:have climbed。2. Professor Smith ,along with his assistants , _on the project day and night to meet the deadline .A.work B.working C.are working D. is working參考答案:D知識點(diǎn):主謂一致解析:along/together with 后面的名詞不看在主語里面,故主語是單數(shù),選D。點(diǎn)撥:分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),找準(zhǔn)句子主語。3. Mrs. Bla
3、ck will leave for China tomorrow morning. She is busy _ her clothes in her suitcase. A. adding upB. putting awayC. putting upD. packing up參考答案:D4. To some degree, uncontrolled information from the Internet that many people turn _false.A. to turn out B. turns out C. turn out D. to turns out參考答案:D5. W
4、alking around, I found the city was full of people _ for the festival.A. wearing B. had new clothes on C. dressing up D. dressed up 參考答案:C略6. Although knocked down by a car, he managed to _ to his feet.A. stand B. rise C. run D. struggle參考答案:D7. While _, people sometimes cant help buying something t
5、hey dont really need.A. shopped B. being shopped C. to shop D. shopping參考答案:D8. You can have an amazing _ of the sea from each of the rooms in our hotel. A. scenery B. sight C. view D. scene 參考答案:C9. -Who are these people with banners? -A group _ itself the league for Peace. A calling B called C cal
6、ls D is called參考答案:A10. If you dont know the telephone number, you can _the phone book,A. come to B. refer to C. lead to D. point to 參考答案:B11. Hardly _ he got out of the court _ the reporters raised a lot of questions to himA. had when B. hadthanC. didwhen D. hasthat參考答案:A【詳解】考查部分倒裝。句意:他剛走出法庭,記者向他提了
7、很多問題。本句為hardly.when結(jié)構(gòu),一.就,hardly所在的句子用過去完成時,when所在的從句用一般過去時,另外,hardly位于句首時,句子使用部分倒裝,綜述選A?!军c(diǎn)睛】部分倒裝,即謂語的一部分移到主語之前,常見的部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)如下:1Only狀語或者狀語從句放在句首.如:Only in this way can we improve our English只有這樣,我們才能提高英語水平.2含否定意義并修飾全句的詞放在句首.如:not, little, hardly, scarcely, no more, no longer, in no way, never, seldom,
8、not only, no sooner等等.如:Seldom do I go to work by bus 我很少乘公共汽車上班.3. 副詞often,短語many a time,或者so修飾形容詞或副詞、位于句首時.例如:So badly was he injured in the accident that he was sent to the hospital for treatment在這次事故中他傷得很重,被送進(jìn)醫(yī)院治療.4. 虛擬條件句省略if時,將were, should或had移到主語之前.如:Should it rain, all the crops would be sav
9、ed若是下雨的話,莊稼就都得救了. Hadnt it been for his help, we wouldnt have finished the work in time若非有他幫忙,我們就不能及時完成工作.5. 由as though引導(dǎo)的表示“雖然”,“盡管”的讓步狀語從句用倒裝語序時,把從句的表語或狀語等放在asthough的前面.例如:Young asthough she was, she could work out that problem alone雖然她很小,但她卻能獨(dú)自解出那道難題.12. What surprised me was not what he said but
10、 _ he said it.A. the way B. in the way thatC. in the way D. the way which參考答案:A試題分析:句意:讓我吃驚的,不是他說了什么,而是他說話的方式讓我吃驚。notbut,連接兩個并列結(jié)構(gòu),意為“不是而是”what he said名詞性從句,相當(dāng)于一個名詞的內(nèi)容,but后也應(yīng)是一個名詞,名詞性短語或名詞性從句來與其并列。way后定語從句一般用in which來引導(dǎo),可以用that代替in which, that可以省略,選A。13. The new storybook is written in _ easy English
11、 _ beginners can understand it. A. such; that B. so; that C. such; as D. too; that參考答案:A14. Could you tell me some _ Chinese music and western music or do you think they have something _ . A. different from; in similarity B. differences between; in common C. examples of; like each other D. favorites
12、 of; to share 參考答案:B15. _ he stood out among all the interviewers, he was not admitted by the company. A. As long as B. As C. Even though D. As though參考答案:C16. Mr. Steven will take _ of Class 2 next month when Tom is away.A. note B. hold C. charge D. advantage參考答案:C二、 書面表達(dá)17. 書面表達(dá)(25分) 假設(shè)你叫李華,你的美國朋友
13、John給你發(fā)了一封電子郵件,和你分享了他的寒假計劃,并詢問你的寒假打算。請你根據(jù)以下提示用英語給他回封電子郵件,詞數(shù)為60字左右。 你的寒假計劃: 1好好復(fù)習(xí)所學(xué)知識;2。讀幾本好書;和朋友相聚;3。和家人歡度春節(jié)注意:文章的開頭已給出(100詞左右);可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。參考詞匯:review,the Spring FestivalDear John, Im so pleased to receive your e-mail about your holiday plan and glad to share mine with you. Looking forward to hearing
14、from you. Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua參考答案:Dear Johm;I am so glad to receive your E-mail about your holiday plan and glad to share mine with you.First of all, I am going to review what I have learnt to lay a firm basis for the future study.Secondly, I plan to read several good books which I am intereste
15、d in to enrich my mind.Thirdly, winter vacation is a good time for friends to meet face to face. Not only can we share what we are going through with each other, but also i can turn to them for advice on something that I can not deal with.Fourthly, the Spring Festival is a time for families and s to
16、 get gogether to have fun. Besides, my classmates and I will go to sunshine nursing home and bring our joy to the elderly who suffer loneliness duringThe Spring Festival. It must be a good experience!Looking forward to hearing from you. Best wishes!三、 閱讀理解18. 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Obama
17、 Still Smokes in Secret US President Barack Obama has just made life more difficult for cigarette makersHe has just signed a law that will set tough new rules for the tobacco industryThe new law gives the US Food and Drug Administration the power to strictly limit the making and marketing of tobacco
18、 products At a White House signing ceremony Monday, Obama said that he was among the nearly 90% of smokers who took up the habit before their 18 th birthday Obama, who has publicly struggled to give up smoking, said he still hadnt completely kicked the habitEvery now and then he still smokes in secr
19、et “As a former smoker I struggle with it all the timeDo I still smoke sometimes? YesAm I a daily smoker, a constant smoker? No” Obama said at a news conference “I don t do it in front of my ladsI dont do it in front of my familyI would say that I am 95% cured, but there are times when I mess up, he said Once you go down this path, it s something you continually struggle with, which is exactly why the law is so importantThe n
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