廣東省揭陽市南星中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析

1、廣東省揭陽市南星中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Have you heard news? The price of petrol is going up again！A. the, the B. 不填，the C. the, 不填 D. 不填，不填參考答案：C2. Look at the trouble I am in. If only I _ your advice.A. followed B. would follow C. had followed D. should follow參考答案：C3. He says he has an uncle living in Taiwa

2、n. Nonsense！_，his father doesnt have brothers at all. A. More or less B. As a matter of fact C. In addition D. At least 參考答案：B4. _our English teacher, our English has been greatly improved.A. Thanks to B. Thank forC. But for D. Except for參考答案：Athanks to“幸虧；多虧”，符合句意。but for“要不是”；except for“除了”。5. Wha

3、t a great weight the mother felt _ her mind the moment she found her lost son!A. turned off B. taken offC. set free D. brought into參考答案：B 解析： turn off 表示“關(guān)閉；使人厭倦”，set free表示“釋放”，bring into表示“使進入某種狀態(tài)”。語境表示“當(dāng)她見到失蹤的兒子時候，心頭多么大的負擔(dān)被卸掉了啊!” feel a great weight taken off是其正常語序。6. You cant imagine how terribl

4、e it was when the volcano !A. rose B. formedC. erupted D. attended參考答案：C7. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already _ for a meal to be cooked.A. laidB. lainC. layingD. to lay參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：客廳又干凈又整齊，還有一張餐桌供吃飯。with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)為：with+n/pron+to do/doing/done等。句中餐桌table與lay“放置”之間為被動關(guān)系

5、，所以應(yīng)該用laid。故選A項。8. But for Miss Lius help, I have been admitted into Peking University.A. wouldnt B. shouldnt C. could D. might參考答案：A考查虛擬語氣。句意：要不是劉小姐的幫助，我就不會被北京大學(xué)錄取了。有時虛擬條件句不用if從句表示出來，而是用介詞短語(otherwise, or, without, but for)、上下文或其它方式來表示，這種情況下，主句與過去事實相反要用should /would /could /might have done。根據(jù)句意可知，所

6、以要用wouldnt have been admitted to，故選A。9. After a whole afternoons heated discussion, they finally _ to us what had been decided. A. told B. declared C. stated D. made 參考答案：B略10. What are you reading, Jim? Im not really reading, just _ the pages.A. turning off B. turning aroundC. turning over D. turni

7、ng up參考答案：C略27.Michael was late for MrSmiths oral class this morning. _?As far as I know, he never came late to class AHow come BSo what CWhy not DWhat for參考答案：A略12. Some adults are so _ with the mahjong game that its affecting their health Adevoted Baddicted Cabsorbed Dobsessed參考答案：D略13. According

8、to the law,it is get your driving licenseAnot until youre eighteen can youBuntil youre eighteen that you cantCnot until youre eighteen that you canDuntil youre eighteen when you cant參考答案：C略14. The teachers are said _ to the new office, where they have better conditions.A. to move B. to have moved C.

9、 moving D. having moved參考答案：B15. It is generally accepted that boy must learn to stand up and fight like man.A.a;a B.a;the C.the;X D.a;X參考答案：A二、 填空16. At first they considered me_.起初他們認為我是醫(yī)生。參考答案：(as) a doctor 三、 閱讀理解17. GU Zhaodi, 60, had taken water for granted for years. In fact, no one in the be

10、autiful lake city of Wuxi, Jiangsu Province had bothered to spare a thought on water. But all that changed dramatically overnight last month when taps in the city ran dry. Due to a blue-green algae(藻類) outbreak in Taihu Lake, Chinas third largest freshwater lake and the source of drinking water for

11、4 million Wuxi residents(居民),water from the citys taps became dark and smelly. “I cant believe there is no water for drinking, let alone cooking and washing,” said u. The lake was blanketed with the algae, giving off a strong smell of rotting meat. A stone thrown into it took a long time to sink. Ex

12、perts said that algae usually boom because of hot water and rich chemicals like phosphor(磷)in the water. “High temperature and a lack of rain in the past few months helped the growth of algae,” said Zhang Lijun, an official from the State Environment Protection Administration. “However, pollution fr

13、om human activity should be most blamed for the disaster.” Taihu Lake is surrounded by many small factories, which sprang up in the 1980s.Inthe 1990s,many foreign-funded(外資的) companies joined in. The industries prospered(繁榮)，Wuxi has grown into one of the wealthiest cities in East China. But that ca

14、me at the price of pollution. The lake was treated like a waste dump(垃圾堆)，with factories emptying industrial waste and untreated sewage(污水)into it. Although, after the governments effort, life in the city has gone back to normal, the one-week crisis（危機）rang a bell for the government and local people

15、.” Its time to rebuild the beauty of nature, or our lives will be at risk,” said Gu. “A safe environment comes first. Economic growth will be nothing without fresh water to drink and clean air to breathe.” said China Daily.36. The following can help the blue green algae grow_A. high water temperatur

16、e B. rich chemicals in the waterC. a lack of rain D. plentiful water and sunshine37. What can we learn from the passage?A. The one-week disaster has made the local people realize the importance of building a beautiful city.B. It is human activity rather than the algae that is to blame for the water

17、Pollution. C. Only when the environment is safe and friendly can man live a better and healthier life.D. Environment should be taken into consideration first if a city plans to develop its economic.38. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Who is to blame, man or algae? B. W

18、ater turned offC. Water pollution troubled Wuxi D. Algae threatened Taihu Lake39. According to the passage ,Taihu Lake_A. is the third largest lake in China.B. is surrounded by many foreign-funded factories and companies.C. used to be a waste dump.D. suffered from industrial waste，untreated sewage and algae.40. The underlined phrase “sprang up” in the sixth paragraph means_A. develop quickly B. produce goods quicklyC. come to life D. grow up參考答案：36.