（全國(guó)湖北專）《金新學(xué)案》高三英語(yǔ)一輪 高一 Unit14課件

1、Unit 14Festivals.重要單詞聚焦1 n象征；符號(hào)；記號(hào)2n. 斗爭(zhēng)；戰(zhàn)斗；沖突3. adj. 重大的；主要的4vt. 尊敬；給以榮譽(yù)5n. 目的；意圖6 vt. 點(diǎn)燃；照亮7n. 一代(人)8n. 慶祝；慶典symbolsymbolmajorhonourpurposelightgenerationcelebration9n. 禮物；天賦vt. 愚弄；欺騙10 n. 爭(zhēng)論；辯論11n. 意見；看法12adv. 大概；很可能13adj. 相似的14 vt. 尊敬；尊重15n. 愚人；白癡16 n. 邀請(qǐng)；邀請(qǐng)信giftargumentopinionprobablysimilarres

2、pectfoolinvitation.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)掃描1 盛裝；打扮；裝飾2. 開某人的玩笑；欺騙某人3 聚集4 相信5與某人有共同期望/信仰6 分發(fā)；贈(zèng)送7 按照的看法8欺騙；攝取dress upplay a trick on sbget togetherbelieve inshare sbs hopes /beliefgive awayin ones opiniontake in9有共同之處10 和一樣，也have.in commonas well as.課文原句突破1The festivals were a way to celebrate history and culture，as we

3、ll as the new year.信息提取as well as是連詞詞組，意為“不但而且”，連接平行結(jié)構(gòu)。例句仿寫經(jīng)理和工人們一樣，都希望外出游玩。The manager_ _ _ _ _ _ _an outing.【答案】as well as the workers wishes for2We must do as_much_as_we_can to make our community better and more beautiful.信息提取as much as we can后面省略了do，因?yàn)榍懊嬉呀?jīng)有動(dòng)詞do，意為“盡之所能”。例句仿寫中國(guó)人民竭盡全力承辦好2008年奧運(yùn)會(huì)。T

4、he Chinese people_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _the 2008 Olympic Games successfully.【答案】did as much as we could to hold3Each_time we celebrate a festival it changes a little and in that way we keep our culture alive.信息提取each time每次，在此相當(dāng)于連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。例句仿寫每次他見了我都會(huì)問我很多問題。_ _ _ _ _，he will ask me a lot of questions.【答案】

5、Each time he meets me4It is not a sad day，but rather a time to celebrate the cycle of life.信息提取not.but不是而是。例句仿寫他考試不及格，并不是因?yàn)樗宦斆鳎且驗(yàn)樗挥霉?。He failed_ _ _ _ _ _because he didnt work hard.【答案】not because he wasnt clever buthonour(1)n.尊敬；榮譽(yù)I feel it an honour to do sth.(I feel it an honour that.)我感到很榮幸Wo

6、uld you do me the honour of dining with me?你能賞光和我一塊吃飯嗎？A party in honour of Mandela will be held on Saturday.星期六將舉行一個(gè)聚會(huì)以表示對(duì)曼德拉的敬意。I consider it a great honor to be invited to dinner.我認(rèn)為能被邀請(qǐng)參加晚宴是很大的榮幸。(2)vt.尊敬；給以榮譽(yù)I felt highly honoured to be asked to speak at the meeting.被邀請(qǐng)?jiān)谶@次會(huì)議上講話，我感到很榮幸。Lin Zexu

7、is honored as a national hero and he deserves it.林則徐被奉為民族英雄，這是他應(yīng)該得到的。1The school was named_a businessman devoted to Chinas education.Ain honour of Binstead of Cin favour of Dby means of 【解析】這所學(xué)校以一位商人的名字而命名，以紀(jì)念他對(duì)中國(guó)教育的貢獻(xiàn)?？疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)的用法。in honor of紀(jì)念，符合題意。B項(xiàng)意為“而不是，代替”，C項(xiàng)意為“支持”，D項(xiàng)意為“憑借”。【答案】Alight(1)vt.& vi.

8、點(diǎn)燃，照亮He stopped and lit (up) the cigarette.他停下了腳步點(diǎn)燃香煙。We lit the candle and the candle lit the room.我們點(diǎn)著了蠟燭，蠟燭照亮了房間。(2)light up vt.& vi.照亮，使容光煥發(fā)Hundreds of candles lighted up the hall.幾百枝蠟燭照亮了大廳。The streets were brightly lit up.街道燈火通明。A smile lit up her face.微笑使她容光煥發(fā)。Her face lit up with joy.她因?yàn)楦吲d而容

9、光煥發(fā)。light的過去式和過去分詞有兩種：lighted，lighted或lit，lit。lighted可用做形容詞，作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞，而lit則不能。a lighted candle/cigarette一枝點(diǎn)燃的蠟燭、香煙He lit/lighted a candle and handed the lighted candle to me.他點(diǎn)燃一枝蠟燭，然后把燃燒的蠟燭遞給我。2When the old lady saw the old photo，her face_.Acheered up Bshone up Cstood up Dlit up【解析】light up容光煥發(fā)，符合題意。

10、 【答案】D similar adj.相像的，相仿的，類似的My opinions are similar to hers.我的看法與她的相似。We have similar tastes in music.我們?cè)谝魳贩矫鎼酆孟嗨啤ur cars are similar only in color.我們的車子只是顏色類似。similarly adv.相似地similarity n相似；類似How much similarity is there between the two religions?這兩種宗教之間有多少相似之處？They were similarly dressed.他們的穿著

11、差不多。3At an important occasion，men usually wear a suit and tie._，women usually wear a dress or skirt.ASimilarly BNecessarilyCEspecially DPossibly 【解析】similarly相仿，類似，符合題意。【答案】Arespect(1)vt.尊敬，尊重If you dont respect yourself，how can you expect others to respect you？如果你不自重，又怎能期望受到別人尊重呢？I hope you will re

12、spect her wishes.我希望你能尊重她的愿望。(2)n.尊敬，尊重I have (a) deep /great respect for him.我對(duì)他非常尊敬。He showed no respect for their rights.他不尊重他們的權(quán)利。(3)敬意，問候，方面Give my respects to your wife.請(qǐng)代我向你太太問好。I cant agree with your opinion in this respect.在這方面，我不贊同你的意見。In respect of civil rights，all citizens are equal unde

13、r the law.關(guān)于公民權(quán)利，法律面前人人平等 4I once stayed in their house for a few days and they all treated me_respect.Afor BwithCthrough Das【解析】with respect尊敬地?！敬鸢浮緽 5It is good manners_ (尊敬) the elders.(show)【答案】to show respect forgive away(1)泄露He is sure to give away your secret.他一定會(huì)泄露你的秘密。(2)出賣，讓步He didnt want

14、to give his comrades away.他不愿背棄他的同志們。(3)贈(zèng)送，捐贈(zèng)He has given away all his money to the beggar.他把所有的錢都送給乞丐了。(4)失去或放棄(機(jī)會(huì))He gave away the chance of going abroad because of his sick wife.因?yàn)樗〉钠拮?，他放棄了出?guó)的機(jī)會(huì)。(5)分發(fā)(獎(jiǎng)品)It is said that the headmaster will give away the prizes to the sportsmen.據(jù)說校長(zhǎng)將給運(yùn)動(dòng)員頒獎(jiǎng)。 give

15、 out用完，用盡，公布，發(fā)表，精疲力竭give off(散)發(fā)出(蒸汽)，發(fā)散(光線)give in屈服，投降，退讓give back歸還；送回；報(bào)復(fù)，交(呈)上give up放棄，停(中)止6Dont mention that at the beginning of the story，or it may_the shocking ending.Agive away Bgive outCgive up Dgive off【解析】由題意“在故事的開頭不要提及這點(diǎn)，否則就可能會(huì)提早泄露令人吃驚的結(jié)局”?？芍鸢笧锳。又如：He tried to pretend that he wasnt wo

16、rried，but his shaking hands gave him away.他盡量裝出不焦急的樣子，但他發(fā)抖的雙手使他露了馬腳?！敬鸢浮緼7(2008年江西卷)If a person has not had enough sleep，his actions will give him_during the day.Aaway BupCin Dback【解析】句意為：如果一個(gè)人沒有充足的睡眠，那一天中，他的行為舉止總會(huì)顯露出來的。give away(不經(jīng)意地)泄露，符合句意，而give up放棄；give in屈服；give back歸還，均不符合題意。【答案】Atake in(1)包含

17、，包括The tour takes in some famous old castles.這趟觀光旅行包括參觀若干著名的古堡。(2)欺騙，蒙騙(常用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))She was not easily taken in.她不容易受騙。(3)把拿進(jìn)來或帶進(jìn)來Please take the flowers in，if it rains.如果下雨，請(qǐng)把花收進(jìn)來。(4)理解，體會(huì)，了解Give me time to take in the whole situation.給我時(shí)間好讓我了解全盤狀況。She didnt take in what I said.她沒理解我所說的話。(5)收容，留宿The far

18、mer took in the lost travelers for the night.那個(gè)農(nóng)民收留了迷路的旅游者過夜。8They were completely_by the story he made up，because the students are too young and have no social experience.Ataken up Btaken inCtaken off Dtaken out【解析】在本句中，take in欺騙。take up拿起；take off脫下；take out拿出，均不符合語(yǔ)境?！敬鸢浮緽9(2007年遼寧卷)Dont be_by pro

19、ducts promising to make you lose weight quickly.Ataken off Btaken outCtaken away Dtaken in【解析】根據(jù)句意“不要被那些許諾能讓你快速減肥的產(chǎn)品所欺騙”。take off拿去，取消，脫(衣帽)，飛機(jī)起飛；take out拿出，取出，去掉，帶；take in接受，吸收，欺騙，收容，領(lǐng)會(huì)，包含；take away拿走，奪去，使離去。【答案】D(P11)We must do as much as we can to make our community better and more beautiful.我們必須

20、盡最大努力使我們的社會(huì)更美好。句式do as much as we can盡我們的最大努力，是一個(gè)省略句式，原句為：do as much as we can do承前省略了相同的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞do，常用于此結(jié)構(gòu)的還有：盡某人所能去干什么 I will do as much as I can to arrive on time.我將盡一切努力準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)。Luckily for him，his stepmother did all she could to help him.幸運(yùn)的是，他的繼母盡力幫助他。He will drive as carefully as he can to avoid any a

21、ccident.他盡可能小心地開車以避免任何交通事故的發(fā)生。10Youd better speak English_(經(jīng)常) you can to improve your spoken English.(as) 【答案】as often as.巧思妙解1(2008年北京卷)John promised his doctor he_(不再吸煙了)，and he has never smoked ever since.(would)【答案】would not smoke2Whenever he was short of money，the girl_(總是借給他一些錢) to help him o

22、ut.(lend)【答案】would lend him some3You dont do some jogging，do you?No，_(我過去常常慢跑)，but now I like climbing mountains.(use)【答案】I used toII.語(yǔ)法專練 1Why_(非得這么大聲說話呢)while others are studying？(must)I am terribly sorry.【答案】must you be talking so loudly2Youll have plenty of time tomorrow，so you_(不必工作的太晚) tonight

23、.(work)【答案】dont have to work too late3The house will_(必須拆除) in order to make room for the newlybuilt school.(have)【答案】have to be pulled/torn down4Tom is never late for work.Why is he absent today?Something_(一定發(fā)生了) to him.(happen)【答案】must have happened5I must hurry up.My friend_(肯定在等我) at the station

24、.(wait) 【答案】must be waiting for me9、靜夜四無(wú)鄰，荒居舊業(yè)貧。2022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202210、雨中黃葉樹，燈下白頭人。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/2022 11:06:46 PM11、以我獨(dú)沈久，愧君相見頻。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Oct-2213-Oct-2212、故人江海別，幾度隔山川。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202213、乍見翻疑夢(mèng)

25、，相悲各問年。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202214、他鄉(xiāng)生白發(fā)，舊國(guó)見青山。13 十月 20222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1315、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。十月 222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202216、行動(dòng)出成果，工作出財(cái)富。2022/10/132022/10/1313 October 202217、做前，能夠環(huán)視四周；做時(shí)，你只能或者最好沿著以腳為起點(diǎn)的射線向前。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/132022/10/

26、139、沒有失敗，只有暫時(shí)停止成功！。2022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202210、很多事情努力了未必有結(jié)果，但是不努力卻什么改變也沒有。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/2022 11:06:46 PM11、成功就是日復(fù)一日那一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)小小努力的積累。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Oct-2213-Oct-2212、世間成事，不求其絕對(duì)圓滿，留一份不足，可得無(wú)限完美。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202213、不知香積寺，數(shù)里入云峰。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202214、意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的人能把世界放在手中像泥塊一樣任意揉捏。13 十月 20222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1315、楚塞三湘接，荊門九派通。十月 222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/20