2022年考研考博-考博英語-華東師范大學考試名師押題精選卷I（帶答案詳解）試卷號42

1、住在富人區(qū)的她2022年考研考博-考博英語-華東師范大學考試名師押題精選卷I（帶答案詳解）（圖片可根據(jù)實際調(diào)整大?。╊}型12345總分得分一.綜合題(共50題)1.單選題The manager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for her（）attitude toward customers.問題1選項A.impartialB.mildC.hostileD.opposing【答案】C【解析】impartial公正的；mild溫順的；hostile不友好的；opposing反對的。句意：因為售貨員對顧客不友好的態(tài)度,老板對她投去責備的目光

2、。選項C符合句意。2.單選題John would have paid（）for the jacket had the salesman insisted because he really loved its color and style.問題1選項A.twice as muchB.two times moreC.much as twiceD.as much twice【答案】A【解析】考查倍數(shù)的表達。倍數(shù)+as+形容詞/副詞+as,這里實際上省略了第二個as及其后面的內(nèi)容,只有選項A為正確的倍數(shù)表達方式。3.單選題Ever since humans have inhabited the e

3、arth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, the expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words and ideas. Tourists, the

4、 deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot.Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A w

5、ink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smo

6、ke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warn, and instruct people.While verbalization is the most common form of language, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feeling.1.Which of the following statements best summarizes this passage?2.Which of the following statem

7、ents is not true?3.Which form other than oral speech would be most commonly used among blind people?4.How many different forms of communication are mentioned here?5.Sign language is said to be very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally except for （）問題1選項A.When language is a barrier,

8、people will find other forms of communication.B.Everybody uses only one form of communication.C.Nonlinguistic language is invaluable to foreigners.D.Although other forms of communication exist, verbalization is the fastest.問題2選項A.There are many forms of communication in existence today.B.Verbalizati

9、on is the most common form of communication.C.The deaf and mute use an oral form of communication.D.Ideas and thoughts can be transmitted by body language.問題3選項A.picture signsB.BrailleC.body languageD.signal flags問題4選項A.5B.7C.9D.11問題5選項A.spellingB.ideasC.whole wordsD.expressions【答案】第1題:A第2題:C第3題:B第4

10、題:C第5題:A【解析】1.主旨大意題。結合全文內(nèi)容可知, 本文主要是講肢體語言。一般來說, 思想和感情的表達都是以口頭語言的形式進行的。但當有語言障礙時, 交流可以通過其他形式完成, 比如肢體語言。所以選項A符合原文。2.細節(jié)事實題。根據(jù)第一段的三四句可知, 游客, 盲人和聾啞人使用的是sign language, 而不是oral form of communication。所以選項C表述錯誤。3.細節(jié)事實題。根據(jù)原文可知Braille是一種用指尖閱讀的凸點系統(tǒng), 即盲文, 適合盲人使用。所以選項B正確。4.細節(jié)事實題。文章中提到了oral speech、sign language, bod

11、y language、Braille、signal flags, Morse code、smoke signals、road maps、picture signs這9種交際方式, 所以選項C正確。5.細節(jié)事實題。根據(jù)第一段的最后一句“Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot.”這些完整的文字符號中有許多是非常生動和準確的, 可以在國際上使用；然而拼寫不能。所以本題選A。4.單選題She

12、 suggested that the expedition be（）with the latest scientific equipment.問題1選項A.afflictedB.permeatedC.paddledD.outfitted【答案】D【解析】動詞辨析題。afflicted折磨、使痛苦；permeate滲透、彌漫；paddled劃槳；outfitted配備、機構。句意：她建議探險隊配備最新的科學設備。選項D符合句意。5.單選題Dont leave your bicycle out in the rain. Itll get（）.問題1選項A.rustyB.crudeC.roughD

13、.tough【答案】A【解析】句意：不要將你的自行車放在雨中,會生銹的。選項A正確。6.單選題In trying to solve the problem we seem to have exhausted all the（）that the brain of man could suggest.問題1選項A.ingenuityB.nuancesC.ingenuousnessD.nourishments【答案】D【解析】名詞辨析題。ingenuity精巧、獨創(chuàng)性；nuances細微差別；ingenuousness正直、老實；nourishments食物、營養(yǎng)品。句意：在試圖解決這個問題的過程中

14、，我們似乎耗盡了人類大腦所能提供的所有營養(yǎng)。這里引申為“絞盡腦汁”。選項D符合句意。7.單選題The decision（）, the next problem was how to introduce a new budget.問題1選項A.being madeB.having madeC.was madeD.having been made【答案】D【解析】考查獨立主格結構。句意：作了決定以后,下一個問題是如何引進新的預算。make與the decision之間為被動關系,首先排除選項B；后面的句子成分完整,如果填入選項C的話,缺少連詞,所以排除。根據(jù)句意可知,應該是先做完決定,然后再引進預

15、算,所以這里應該用完成時,選項D正確。8.單選題A number of books like Reading Faces and Body Language have（1）the individuals tendency to broadcast things through all manner of（2）movement and facial gymnastics. Such matters, made widely familiar by pop sociology, anthropology and psychology, have become the stuff of common

16、 conversation. Michael KordasPower! How to Get It, How to Use It,is mainly a primer in how to（3）others by a cold-blooded control of（4）signals that occur commonly in the workaday world: for example, how executives signal their style of power（5）the clothes they choose and the way they（6）heir office fu

17、rniture.（7）eyebrow. Involuntary, like leaning away from a salesperson to（9）a deal. Says Julius Fast in Body Language. “We rub our noses for puzzlement. We（10）our arms to（11）ourselves or to protect ourselves. We（12）our shoulders for indifference.” Any competent psychiatrist remains alert to the expre

18、ssions by which a patients hidden emotions make（13）known. People even signal by the odors they（14）, as Janet Hopson（15）in superfluous detail in Scent Signals: The Silent Language of Sex. Actually, it is impossible for an individual to（16）signaling other people; the person who mutely（17）human interco

19、urse sends out an unmistakable signal in the form of utter silence.Sociologist Dane Arche calls reading such signals “social intelligence.” He said, “We must unshackle ourselves from the tendency to ignore silent behavior and to prefer words（18）everything else.” The evidence all over is that（19）peop

20、le wander the earth through thickets of verbiages, many, perhaps most, do pay more attention to wordless signals and are more likely to be influenced and（20）by nonverbal messages.問題1選項A.concernedB.exploredC.indicatedD.written問題2選項A.bodyB.individualC.physicalD.visible問題3選項A.manipulateB.conveyC.commun

21、icateD.dominate問題4選項A.obviousB.acceptedC.nonverbalD.subtle問題5選項A.byB.ofC.inD.with問題6選項A.exhibitB.arrangeC.purchaseD.employ問題7選項A.UponB.InC.DuringD.At問題8選項A.elaboratedB.confinedC.revisedD.raised問題9選項A.embraceB.resistC.clutchD.extinguish問題10選項A.claspB.stretchC.arouseD.conceal問題11選項A.amuseB.fortifyC.is

22、olateD.maintain問題12選項A.liftB.revertC.dedicateD.shrug問題13選項A.himB.themC.himselfD.themselves問題14選項A.spread outB.evoke outC.give offD.depend on問題15選項A.documentsB.preachesC.describesD.dramatizes問題16選項A.permeateB.avoidC.reckonD.ignore問題17選項A.guards againstB.restrains fromC.integrates withD.withdraws from

23、問題18選項A.aboveB.overC.beyondD.upon問題19選項A.beforeB.thoughC.whileD.whether問題20選項A.fabricatedB.transformedC.apprehendedD.governed【答案】第1題:B第2題:A第3題:D第4題:C第5題:A第6題:B第7題:D第8題:D第9題:B第10題:A第11題:B第12題:D第13題:D第14題:C第15題:C第16題:B第17題:D第18題:B第19題:C第20題:B【解析】（1）根據(jù)原文, 許多書籍探索了個人傳達事物的傾向。concerned關注, 一般主語為人, 不是物；explo

24、red探索, explore sth.有圍繞某事物進行研究的意思, 符合句意； indicated暗示, 一般書的主題都是明確的, 不需要用暗示；written寫作, 其主語也是人, 這里的主語是books, 所以不正確。（2）根據(jù)原文, 個人表達的傾向是通過各種形式的身體語言和面部表情來傳達的。首先排除選項B和D, body movement指局部的肢體運動, 而physical movement指全身性的體育運動。所以選項A正確。（3）原文指這些書里說通過體語言和面部語言, 將我們所要表達的信息傳達給別人。選項B符合原文。選項A和D都表示操控, 選項C一般后面接介詞with。（4）根據(jù)上文

25、提到的肢體語言和面部語言, 以及下文舉例高管通過穿衣風格和辦公司設備擺放來展現(xiàn)自己的風格, 可知這些信號是非語言的, 選項C符合原文。（5）根據(jù)原文可知這里指通過.的方式, 選項A正確。（6）擺放家具在此處用arrange最為合適。（7）at work/play為固定搭配。（8）elaborated詳細說明, 復雜的；confined限制, 狹隘的；revised改進；raised抬起, 揚起。原文應該是指揚起眉毛, 選項D符合原文。（9）embrace擁抱, 信奉；resist抵抗, 抗拒；clutch抓住, 緊握；extinguish熄滅, 壓制。根據(jù)前面的leaning away fro

26、m a salesperson, 可知是拒絕這單生意, 選項B正確。（10）根據(jù)下文的保護自己可以推測, 我們應該是緊緊抱住自己的手臂。選項A正確。（11）根據(jù)原文, 我們緊緊抱住自己的手臂是為了 和保護自己。Fortify表增強, 加強, 還有設防于的意思, 和protect意思相近, 所以選項B符合原文。（12）shrug shoulders為常用搭配, 意為聳肩。（13）這里的a patient并不是指具體的某一個病人, 而是用冠詞+名詞單數(shù)形式, 表示對所有病人的統(tǒng)稱, 所以應該用復數(shù), 首先排除了選項A和C。根據(jù)上下文, 是病人自己的表情讓醫(yī)生知道了病人自己的隱藏情緒, 所以選D。（

27、14）根據(jù)原文人們散發(fā)出的氣味也是一種信號。氣味散發(fā)用give off。spread out展開, 鋪開；evoke out喚起；depend on依靠。（15）documents記載；preaches說教；describes描述；dramatizes使戲劇化。根據(jù)后面的in superfluous detail可知, 應該是詳細的描述。選項C正確。（16）根據(jù)下文, 一個人如果沉默地不與人交往, 就會以完全沉默的形式發(fā)出一個明白無誤的信號。說明即使他們不喜歡與人交往, 但還是不可避免的發(fā)出信號。選項B符合原文。（17）guards against防止, 提防；restrains from控制

28、, 抑制；integrates with使.結合；withdraws from退出, 離開。根據(jù)后面“sends out an unmistakable signal in the form of utter silence”以完全沉默的形式發(fā)出一個明白無誤的信號可知, 當他悄無聲息的退出與人的交流的時候, 實際上是以沉默的形式發(fā)出信號。所以選項D符合原文。（18）根據(jù)原文我們要將自己從忽視沉默行為的傾向中解放出來, 不能將語言看得比其他東西更重要。over和beyond都有超過的意思, 但是beyond一般指抽象的概念, 和over有一個比較的對象, 所以選項B更符合原文。（19）根據(jù)原文,

29、 當（盡管）人們漫步于地球上, 到處都是廢話的情景, 許多人, 也許是大多數(shù)人, 的確更加關注無聲的信號, 更有可能受到非言語信息的影響。while在這里指當.的時候, 也可以看做是引導讓步狀語從句。（20）fabricated制造, 組裝；transformed轉換, 改變；apprehended理解, 逮捕；governed管理, 支配。根據(jù)原文人們的確更加關注無聲的信號, 更有可能受到非語言信息的影響和改變。9.單選題The new radio direction-finding device could（）a transmission with a remarkable speed.問

30、題1選項A.carry offB.bend toC.shrug offD.latch onto【答案】A【解析】詞組辨祈題。carry off攜帶，成功地處理；bend to屈從于；shrug off擺脫，不屑理睬；latch onto鎖上。句意：這種新的無線電測向裝置能以驚人的速度進行傳輸。選項A符合句意。10.單選題While crossing the mountain areas, all the men had guns for protection lest（）by the local bandits.問題1選項A.be attackedB.were attackedC.are to

31、 be attackedD.would be attacked【答案】A【解析】考查虛擬語氣。Lest是連詞，意為“唯恐，以免”。其后接的狀語從句常用should+動詞原形。should可以省略。所以選項A正確。句意：在翻越山區(qū)時，所有人都帶著槍，以防遭到當?shù)赝练说囊u擊。11.單選題This is an exciting area of study, and one（）which new applications are being discovered almost daily.問題1選項A.fromB.byC.inD.through【答案】C【解析】考査定語從句。in which表示“在某

32、個領域被發(fā)現(xiàn)”。句意：這是一個令人興奮的研究領域,一個幾乎每天都有新的應用程序被發(fā)現(xiàn)的領域。12.單選題At the beginning of this semester, our English teacher（）a list of books for us to read.問題1選項A.passed onB.fished outC.handed inD.made out【答案】D【解析】passed on傳遞,通過,去世；fished out摸索出；handed in上交,呈送；made out說明,填寫,理解。句意：新學期開始的時候,我們的英語老師就列出了需要我們讀的書的清單。made

33、out a list of.指列出.的清單,選項D符合句意。13.單選題Love and friendship have much（1）. If two persons are to be（2）, they must find contentment in each others（3）, suffer pain in each others failure, and（4）pleasure in each others success. Each must find（5）the mood and temperament of the other something（6）and congenial

34、. But any deep and permanent friendshipa larger common area than romantic love. Notoriously, the prince may fall in love with the chorus girl when the two have almost（8）in common. But friendships are based（9）, on common interests in a project, an art, or a cause; one thinks of Marks and Engels, Cobd

35、en and Bright, Gilbert and Sullivan, the Mayo brothers, Weber and Fields.Still, common interests by themselves will not（10）friendship and many co-workers have been（11）and enemies.（12）about values, about things, admired and liked and（14）. It is not（15）if, whenever we grow enthusiastic about dancing o

36、r music or flying or science, our companion can only say, “Sorry, but I（16）all that detestable.”（17）of the blessings of friendship is that it supplies a sounding-board which,（18）our own delights, makes them greater. And by a happy correlative law, sorrows when shared grow less. Friends（19）each other

37、 like the sides of an arch; they gain（20）, security, reassurance in failure, added happiness in success, and a large increment of courage merely from facing things side by side.問題1選項A.in commonB.differencesC.differentiationsD.to learn問題2選項A.professorsB.friendsC.studentsD.competitors問題3選項A.attitudeB.

38、personalityC.companyD.emergency問題4選項A.makeB.rakeC.fakeD.take問題5選項A.forB.inC.atD.on問題6選項A.strangeB.exclusiveC.destructiveD.attractive問題7選項A.calls forB.calls onC.calls offD.calls down問題8選項A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything問題9選項A.as a ruleB.by ruleC.to a ruleD.with a rule問題10選項A.guardB.guarante

39、eC.growD.grease問題11選項A.rivalsB.collaboratorsC.dedicatorsD.keepers問題12選項A.AB.NoC.FullD.Few問題13選項A.face to faceB.from mouth to mouthC.eye to eyeD.nose to nose問題14選項A.dislikingB.dislikedC.to dislikeD.dislike問題15選項A.featuredB.featheredC.furtheredD.fettered問題16選項A.locateB.provideC.findD.sustain問題17選項A.An

40、yB.SomeC.NoneD.One問題18選項A.in echoingB.in writingC.in drawingD.in making問題19選項A.produceB.fortifyC.yieldD.abuse問題20選項A.irritationB.silenceC.suspicionD.contentment【答案】第1題:A第2題:B第3題:B第4題:D第5題:B第6題:D第7題:A第8題:A第9題:A第10題:B第11題:A第12題:C第13題:C第14題:B第15題:C第16題:C第17題:D第18題:A第19題:B第20題:D【解析】（1）固定搭配。have sth. in

41、common在.有共同點。故選擇A。（2）邏輯銜接。根據(jù)上文提到的friendship可以推出填空處應該為friends, 所以選項B正確。（3）語義銜接、邏輯銜接。成為朋友的兩個人, 要對彼此的個性感到滿意。（4）take pleasure為固定搭配, 指獲得快樂。（5）語義銜接、邏輯銜接。將句子調(diào)整一下順序便能理解了, 句意為：在彼此的性格中去尋找共同點, 選項B正確。（6）語義銜接、邏輯銜接。根據(jù)原文可知, 填空處填入的詞應與congenial（意氣相投）意思相近, 所以選項D符合原文。（7）邏輯銜接、詞義辨析。call for需求, 需要；call on拜訪, 請求；call off取

42、消；call down招致, 責罵。根據(jù)原文, 任何深厚且永恒的友誼都需要比浪漫愛情有更多的相同之處。選項A符合原文。（8）語義銜接、邏輯銜接。根據(jù)原文, 王子和合唱隊的女孩幾乎沒有沒有共同點。（9）邏輯銜接、詞義辨析。as a rule通常, 一般說來；by rule墨守成規(guī)地, 按照規(guī)則地；選項C、D沒有這種用法；填空處為插入語, 所以選項A更符合原文。（10）語義銜接、詞義辨析。guard保衛(wèi), 監(jiān)視；guarantee保證, 確保；grow生長；grease賄賂。根據(jù)原文：然而, 他們之間共同的興趣也不能保證友誼長存。選項B符合原文。（11）語義銜接、詞義辨析。根據(jù)原文可知, 填空處應

43、填入與enemies意思相近的詞。rivals競爭對手；collaborators合作者；dedicators奉獻者, 獻身者；keepers看護人。選項A正確。（12）邏輯銜接。根據(jù)原文可推斷, 這里應該指完全意義上的友誼。（13）語義銜接。See eye to eye為固定搭配, 意為看法一致, 意見相同 。（14）語義銜接。and連接的兩個詞, 形式需保持一致。根據(jù)前面的“l(fā)iked”,可知后面應該為“disliked”,選項B正確。（15）語義銜接, 詞義辨析。根據(jù)下文的內(nèi)容, 當我們都某些東西很感興趣的時候, 朋友卻感到厭惡, 那么友誼就不會進一步發(fā)展。所以選項C符合句意。（16）語

44、義銜接、詞義辨析。根據(jù)原文, 這里應該指：我感覺/發(fā)現(xiàn)這一切都很無聊, 選項C符合原文。sustain指維持, 支撐。（17）語法、固定搭配。根據(jù)后面的謂語動詞is可首先排除選項A和B。根據(jù)原文, 這里指友誼的一個好處是.。（18）語義銜接、邏輯銜接。根據(jù)原文：友誼的好處之一是它提供了一個音板, 在對我們自身的快樂做出回應時, 使它們變得更偉大。（19）語義銜接、詞義辨析。根據(jù)下文“l(fā)ike the sides of an arch”可知這里應該選fortify加固、鞏固。produce生產(chǎn)；yield產(chǎn)生；abuse濫用。（20）語義銜接、邏輯銜接。根據(jù)下文的security, reassu

45、rance可知填空處應填入意義相近的詞。選項D符合。 irritation惱火；silence沉默；suspicion懷疑。14.單選題Your math instructor would have been happy to give you a makeup examination had you gone and explained that your parents（）at the time.問題1選項A.had been illB.were illC.would have been illD.should have been ill【答案】B【解析】語法題。句子是對過去的虛擬,但“父

46、母病了”是客觀事實,故不需要用虛擬形式had been,直接用過去式即可,選項B正確。15.單選題Between 1897 and 1919 at least 29 motion pictures in which artificial beings were portrayed（）.問題1選項A.had producedB.would have producedC.have been producedD.had been produced【答案】D【解析】考查時態(tài)。句意：在1897年到1919年期間,至少有29部電影采用了假人進行拍攝。根據(jù)句意可知主謂之間應為被動語態(tài),所以首先排除選項A和B

47、；電影是在過去拍攝的,所以這里的時態(tài)應為完成時。選項D正確。16.單選題John made（）keys for the house: one for his wife and one for himself.問題1選項A.deviateB.duplicateC.dozenD.deliberate【答案】B【解析】詞義辨析題。deviate偏離的；duplicate復制的；dozen一打；deliberate故意的。句意：約翰復制了兩把房子的鑰匙,一把給妻子,一把給自己。選項B符合句意。17.單選題The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one

48、 man for having promoted sea travel, that man（）Prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15thcentury.問題1選項A.wasB.namedC.beingD.called【答案】B【解析】考查分詞的獨立主格結構。分詞做狀語時其邏輯主語必須與主句主語一致,若不一致時,則要加上自己的邏輯主語。選項B正確。句意：葡萄牙人非常贊賞一個人,因為他促進了海上旅行,這個人就是生活在15世紀的航海家亨利王子。18.單選題It is generally believed that true friendship

49、 is like health,（）is seldom known till it is lost.問題1選項A.the value of whichB.its valueC.the value of itD.its value【答案】A【解析】考查定語從句。the value of which在句中充當主語,選項A正確。其他選項都有自己的主語,但缺少連詞,所以不選。19.翻譯題名牌大學享受著絕大部分的政府教育撥款, 而地方大學只能依靠市場的力量, 這就意味著他們必須要招收更多的學生以確保財政收入。這種逐漸加大的差距必然會導致地方大學教育質(zhì)量下滑, 這些地方學校嚴重缺乏富有經(jīng)驗的優(yōu)秀教師。更糟

50、糕的是, 這些學校都喜歡開設一些”軟專業(yè), 比如說, 會計, 金融, 公共事業(yè)管理, 國際貿(mào)易, 外語等等。這些時髦的專業(yè)不需要太多財資就可以開設, 從而使得學校珂以容納下這些年的擴招學生。這些專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生過去受到就業(yè)市場的歡迎。然而, 由于這些專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生日益增多, 使得供需之間產(chǎn)生嚴重不平衡的現(xiàn)象?！敬鸢浮縏he elite universities enjoy strong state patronage in terms of higher concentration of public resources while the local ones are largely left t

51、o rely on market forces, which means that they have to take in more students in order to secure their revenue. This widening gap inevitably led to deterioration of the quality of higher education in many local colleges, which suffer from a severe shortage of qualified and experienced teaching staff.

52、 Worse still, many of these colleges favored adding“soft”programs, e.g., accounting, business/public administration, international commerce, foreign languages, etc. These popular programs require modest resources, thus providing an effective means for fast expansion. Graduates of these programs used

53、 to be welcomed into the job market. However, the proliferation of these programs has created a huge discrepancy between the supply and demand side.20.單選題You must read between the lines to get the（）meaning.問題1選項A.unanimousB.underlyingC.ultimateD.universal【答案】B【解析】詞義辨析題。unanimous意見相同的,全體一致的；underlyin

54、g潛在的；ultimate最終的,根本的；universal普遍的,通用的。句意：你必須從字里行間去領會其深層含義。選項B符合句意。21.單選題The relation of the sales tax to the problem of social balance is admirably direct. The community is rich in privately produced goods. It is poor in public services. The obvious solution is to tax the former to provide the latte

55、rby making private goods more expensive, The public goods are made more abundant. Motion pictures, electronic equipment, and cigarettes are made more costly so that schools can be more handsomely supported. We pay more for soap, make-ups, and vacuum cleaners in order that we may have cleaner cities

56、and fewer occasions to use them. We have more expensive cars and gasoline so that we may have highways and streets on which to drive them. Food being comparatively cheap and abundant, we tax it in order to have better services and better health in which to enjoy it. This straightforward solution has

57、 the further advantage that sales taxation can be employed with fair efficiency by states and even by cities. It is in the services rendered by these governments that the problem of social balance is especially severe. The yield of the sales tax increases with increasing production. As wants are pla

58、nned for private goods, more benefits are provided for public use. The general property tax, the principal alternative to the sales tax, is rigid and inflexible. Since its rates must ordinarily be raised for additional services, including those that are associated with increasing income and product,

59、 the burden of proving need is especially heavy. This tax is a poor servant of social balance.1.Which of the following is NOT true?2.The word handsomely (Line 5) means （ ）.3.According to the author, the chief advantage of the sales tax is that it（ ）.4.The property tax is not regarded as an ideal sol

60、ution to social needs because（ ）.5.The author of this passage is most interested in telling us about（ ）.問題1選項A.The property tax is difficult to collect.B.The sales tax can be easily increased.C.The sales tax has little or no social value.D.The community has abundant goods produced by private enterpr