2023高一英語(yǔ)精品學(xué)案：Module3-整單元-(外研版必修4)(有答案)

1、Book Module 3 Body Language and Nonverbal CommunicationPeriod Introduction& Reading Comprehension. Do the exercises in Activities 13 on P21. Fast reading: 1. Read the passage and choose the best title in Activity 1 on P22. 2. Read it again and decide T or F in Activity 2 on P23. . Careful reading. 1

2、. Read the passage again and fill in the form:SituationsIn Different CountriesBody LanguageIntroduced to strangersEuropeans & AmericansFormal Greetingsin ancient Chinagive a “salaamHindusInformalGreetingAmerican youths 2. Translate the following sentences into Chinese or English: We see examples of

3、unconscious body language very often, yet there is also “l(fā)earned body language, which varies from culture to culture. 即使今天，有些人在非正式地問(wèn)候時(shí)，也仍然用手來(lái)做一個(gè)信任的姿勢(shì)。. Translate the words and expressions below: 1. shake vt. & vi. 搖動(dòng)；震動(dòng) (past) (p.p.) 2. point at point to point out 3、與某人握手4. wave ones hands 5、給某人指路6.

4、 say goodbye to sb. 7、在遠(yuǎn)處 at a distance 8、和某人交流9、給出的理由 10、保持警惕11、成交 12、互相信任13、暴露 14、舉手= 15、能看透別人心思的人 16、入鄉(xiāng)隨俗Book Module 3 Body Language and Nonverbal CommunicationPeriod Language Points1. I shake hands and sayshake (past)(p.p) vt.vi. 搖動(dòng)，震動(dòng)；動(dòng)搖 和某人握手n. C搖動(dòng) with a shake of ones head 1他的話動(dòng)搖了經(jīng)理對(duì)他的信任。2我和他

5、握了握手，并向他問(wèn)好。3老師搖了搖頭，拒絕了我的請(qǐng)求。 The teacher refused my request 2. not at all 一點(diǎn)也不= not a little eg. 這本書我一點(diǎn)兒也不喜歡。Are you cold? /(一點(diǎn)兒也不。) I felt not a little tired after 2 hours walk. at all “可用于肯定句、否認(rèn)句和疑問(wèn)句1用于否認(rèn)句，表示“一點(diǎn)兒也不或“答復(fù)Thank you; Its very kind of you等2用于肯定句和疑問(wèn)句，起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用，譯為“ What did you do at all? 3用于條

6、件句，譯為“既然；果真 Work hard if you do want to go to university at all. 【拓展】 after all in all above all first of all all the same all of a sudden 3. Can you give reasons for your choice? give a reason for sth. /doing sth. eg. The monitor suddenly left without giving any reason. 【拓展】reason forfor some reaso

7、n reasonable adj.adv. 合理地；理智地4. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。在when, while, once, before, till/until, whenever, if, unless, though 等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間、條件、讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中，如從句S與主句S一致或S是it，經(jīng)?？梢允÷浴癝+be局部。eg. 1When ()in Rome, do as the Romans do. 2如果有必要的話，我會(huì)請(qǐng)你幫助。 I will ask for your help . 3雖然很累，但他繼續(xù)走了下去。5. vary fr

8、om culture to culture vary vt. & vi. 大小，形狀等相異，不同；變化；改變 在方面不同隨而變化 因的不同而不同；從到不同eg.1The students work varies in quality. 2天氣一天天變化。 3菜單(menu)隨季節(jié)而變動(dòng)。【拓展】adj. 各種各樣的adj. 各種各樣的；多變的；變化的n. 不同種類；多種式樣 (phrase)種類繁多的，各種各樣的 eg. many varieties of roses There is a variety of pictures to choose from. 他由于種種原因而辭職了。Youd

9、 better your diet rather than eat the same food all the time. A. varyB. change C. improve D. exchange 6. on guard eg. 那個(gè)士兵正在擔(dān)任警戒。on 表示“在活動(dòng)；處于某種狀態(tài)eg. 度假出差值班 待售著火成心地 guard n.v.【拓展】be on guard against go on guard be off guard put/set sb. on ones guard 7. develop a formal way to do formal adj.(反義詞)eg. 正

10、規(guī)教育正規(guī)培訓(xùn) formal dress 8. We shake hands when we make a deal. 當(dāng)我們達(dá)成協(xié)議時(shí)，我們握手。deal n. C交易；待遇 vt. 分配；分給；vi. 做生意；對(duì)付have a deal witha great deal of deal in sth. deal with sth. /sb. (用來(lái)提問(wèn))【近義短語(yǔ)】do with (注：do 是及物動(dòng)詞，須接賓語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)用來(lái)提問(wèn)。)eg. 你是怎么對(duì)待英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的？=9. involve vt. ; sth. involvedoing sth. sb. /sth. ineg. 準(zhǔn)備工作將包括

11、買一些紙和一把小刀。 你最好別拉我去做這樣的事。 involved adj. (作前置定語(yǔ)時(shí))(作后置定語(yǔ)時(shí))eg. 復(fù)雜的經(jīng)歷涉及到的人【拓展】被卷入中與某人混在一起 專心致志做某事10. in respect eg. The prime minister is held in the greatest respect. “in+抽象n. 作狀語(yǔ)，修飾謂語(yǔ)v. 。類似的有： 吃驚地沉默地 舒適地和平地respect n. U show /have respect for C方面；細(xì)節(jié) in this respect in all /some /many respects 【固】in resp

12、ect of sth. =with respect to sth. eg. 這兩個(gè)生意人在收入和性格方面是相似的。11. spread vt.vi. (past) (p.p) n.eg. 鳥兒張開翅膀。 She spread the bread with butter. 這種疾病正在迅速蔓延。 The birds wings have a spread of nearly a metre. 【拓展】spread oneself spread like wildfire 12. give away (vt.)eg. Bill Gates gave away much of his money t

13、o the charity. 她把國(guó)家和機(jī)密泄露給敵人。13. Translate the following phrases: 想起體態(tài)語(yǔ)，身勢(shì)語(yǔ) 隨文化的不同而不同 忙于做某事低頭致意 舉起，支撐；阻擋作為表示信任的姿勢(shì) 一個(gè)常見(jiàn)問(wèn)候方式Book Module 3 Body Language and Nonverbal CommunicationPeriod Grammar 1. So long as we study with strong will, we can answer the question hard it is . A. whicheverB. howC. whateve

14、rD. however2. If I free tomorrow, Ill go to the cinema with you. A. am B. will be C. shall be D. have been 3. Turn the switch anything goes wrong with the machine. A. so B. when C. unless D. because 4. , he is very good at numbers. A. As he is a small boyB. A small boy he is C. A small boy as he is

15、D. Small boy as he is 5. hard I tried, I still couldnt manage it. A. No matter B. HoweverC. AlthoughD. Though6. We young people should go the Party wants us to . A. no matter where B. to the place C. to any placeD. wherever 7. Take an umbrella with you it should rain. A. in no case B. in the case C.

16、 in case of D. in case 8. I wrote down his name and address I should forget it. A. in order that B. for fear that C. so that D. since 9. They went on doing their experiments they had failed many times. A. unless B. until C. thoughD. as long as 10. how hard I pushed, the door stayed closed. A. Even i

17、f B. Since C. ThoughD. No matter 11. Dark it was, we continued our way. A. because B. since C. as D. that 12. No matter the conditions were like, we think that a car should be driven as fast as it could A. what B. how C. which D. when13. John may phone tonight. I dont want to go out he phones. A. as

18、 long as B. in order to C. in case D. so that 14. most of the earths surface is covered by water, fresh water is very rare and precious. A. As B. Once C. If D. Although15. , Carolina couldnt get the door open. A. Try as she might B. As she might try C. She might as try D. Might she as try 16. statio

19、n. A. whenever B. until C. while D. wherever demand. A. While B. SinceC. As D. If18. I know the money is safe, I shall not worry about it. A. Even though B. UnlessC. As long as D. While 19. You can eat food free in my restaurant you like. A. whenever B. whereverC. whateverD. however20. How far apart

20、 do they live? I know, they live in the same neighborhood. A. As long as B. As far as C. As well as D. As often as 21. Dad, Ive finished my assignment. Good, and you play or watch TV, you mustnt disturb me. A. whenever B. whether C. whatever D. no matter 22. The WTO cannot live up to its name it doe

21、s not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind. A. as long as B. while C. if D. even though 23. It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants. A. however B. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever 24. Well visit Europe next year we have enough money. A. lest B. until C. unl

22、ess D. provided 25. he works hard, I dont mind when he finishes the experiment. A. As soon as B. As well as C. As far as D. So long as 26. it were not raining now, I would not be staying at home. A. If B. Whether C. Unless D. As long as 27. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced gre

23、atly if people to eat more fruit and vegetables. A. persuade B. will persuade C. be persuaded D.are persuaded 28. No matter how frequently , the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world. A. performed B. performing C. to be performedD. being performed 29. I accept that he is not per

24、fect, I do actually like the person. A. While B. Since C. Before D. Unless 30. Is there a gas station around I can get some petrol? A. which B. what C. where D. that 31. Youd better take something to read when you go to see the doctor you have to wait. A. even if B. as if C. in case D. in order that

25、 32. There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, she was an only child. A. ever since B. now that C. even thoughD. even as 33. The old tower must be saved, the cost. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. wherever 34. Helen always helps her mother even though going to school most of her day. A

26、. takes up B. makes upC. saves up D. puts up Book Module 3Body Language and Nonverbal CommunicationPeriod Listening, Function, Pronunciation&Everyday English1. stare at sb. /sth. glare at sb. /sth. gaze at sb. /sth. glance at sb. /sth. peep at sb. /sth fix ones eyes on sb. /sth. 2. lift sth. up 【近義短

27、語(yǔ)】hold up, put up, raise 3. bend (past) (p.p)vt.vi. 彎曲，傾斜；偏向 低下頭彎曲膝蓋 bend the truth eg. 他把木棍折彎了?！綪hrases】bend over bend down bend forward /backward bend ones mind efforts to sth. =be bent on sth. / doing . eg. Can you touch your toes without bending your knees? 他一心撲在這項(xiàng)工程上。4. wipe vt. wipe sth. from

28、/off sth. wipe up eg. 擦去額頭上的汗5. clap (past )(p.p)vt.vi. 鼓掌；拍手表示贊許或欣賞n. 掌聲；拍手聲； 霹靂聲 鼓掌give sb. a clap a clap of thunder 6. thank sb. sth. /doing =be thankful for sth. /doing thank God /goodness /heaven (for sth. ) (phrase)幸虧；由于；因?yàn)閍dv. 感謝地；幸虧。eg. 你應(yīng)為這個(gè)美好的夜晚而感謝主人。7. Giving advice You should / shouldnt

29、/must/ mustnt You should not encourage him in his laziness. 你千萬(wàn)別說(shuō)那樣的話。8. by accident =by chance 絕非偶然eg. 我無(wú)意中聽說(shuō)了這個(gè)秘密。9. toast n.vt. propose a toast to sb. /sth. make/drink a toast to sb. /sth. 10. sip n.vt.(past) (p.p) 抿一小口11. go blank 當(dāng)他聽到這個(gè)不幸的消息時(shí)，大腦一片空白。go: 系動(dòng)詞，表示不好的變化。eg. 發(fā)瘋變質(zhì)出毛病，壞了瞎了12. panic v.n

30、.(past)(p.p) 當(dāng)你陷入困境時(shí)，不要驚慌?！就卣埂縢et into a panic be in a panic cause a panic 13. be sure to do sth. 務(wù)必代我向你的家人問(wèn)好。 你一定會(huì)成功的。14. favor n.【Phrases】do sb. a favor =do a favor for sb. refuse sb. a favor ask sb. a favor =ask a favor of sb. in favor of sb. /sth. =in ones favor eg. 學(xué)生們支持改革。15. Phrases: 1親吻某人2上上

31、下下，來(lái)來(lái)回回 3上半身4點(diǎn)頭 5擁抱某人6邀請(qǐng)某人參加 7談話主題8究竟，到底 9祝你玩得愉快！ 10你最近怎么樣？Book Module 3 Period Cultural Corner Clapping . Read the passage and answer the following questions: 1. What will happen if there is no audience in a performance? 2. What did applause mean in classical Athens? 3. What is important for people

32、 to clap?. Read it again and decide if the sentences below are “T or “F. 1. We clap in order to show we dislike something. ( ) 2. Clapping for a long time means the play is very successful. ( ) 3. It is very important for people to clap together. ( ) 4. People often clap or laugh out loud alone. ( )

33、 5. Occasions on which people clap vary from country to country. ( ). Language Points: 1. competition n. 舉行競(jìng)賽 compete v. 角逐；競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；比賽 參加比賽 be in competition with =compete with eg. 我們想?yún)⒓舆@次競(jìng)賽以贏得一次度假的時(shí)機(jī)。 2. prolong vt. eg. They decided to prolong their visit by 2 weeks. 這次手術(shù)將延長(zhǎng)他的生命。 3. equality n. eg. All

34、three children have equality in our family. We should follow the principle of equality between men and women. 【拓展】equal adj.v.n.Phrases: 與相等，與相當(dāng)在方面對(duì)等，在方面相當(dāng)equal sb. /sth. inequal pay for equal work eg. 人人生來(lái)就是平等的。 三加五等于八。 Few pleasures can that of a cold drink on a hot summer day. A. equal B. cover C

35、. take place D. make 4. addto eg. add fuel to the flame 請(qǐng)你在咖啡里加點(diǎn)糖好嗎？ add to sth. add up add up to eg. All the information we have collected in relation to that case very little. A. makes up for B. adds up to C. comes up with D. pulls up with 5. infectious adj.eg. 這種疾病傳染。 infect v.infection n.6. But

36、some occasions on which people clap change from one country to another. 但是，人們?cè)谀男﹫?chǎng)合下鼓掌，不同國(guó)家之間有不同的禮儀講究。on which people clap 是“ +關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞。 on this /that occasion on occasion(s)偶爾；有時(shí) occasional adj.adv. 偶然；有時(shí)；偶爾. Phrases 1、在結(jié)束時(shí)2、電視節(jié)目 3、現(xiàn)場(chǎng)表演4、鼓掌的習(xí)慣 5、在古雅典6、與競(jìng)爭(zhēng) 7、制造噪音8、把加到上9、在婚禮上10、在葬禮上答案1：shake

37、hands;put the right hand over the left and bow slightly;Muslims;join their hands and bow their heads in respect;“Give me five.(1)我們經(jīng)?？吹綗o(wú)意識(shí)肢體語(yǔ)言的例子，然而也有習(xí)得的體態(tài)語(yǔ)，這因國(guó)家的不同而不同。(2)Even today, when some people have very informal styles of greeting, they still use their hands as a gesture of trust.IV1. shook;

38、shaken 2. 指著；指向；指出3. shake hands with sb. 4. 揮手5. show sb. the way 5. 和某人辭別7. in the distance; 隔一段距離8. communicate with sb.9. give a reason for10. on guard 11. make a deal12. trust each other 13. give away14. hold up ones hand; raise ones hand15. a mind reader16. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.答案

39、2：1. shook shaken shake hands with sb搖一搖頭(1)What he said shook the managers trust in him.(2)l shook hands with him and said hollo to him.(3)with a shake of his hood 2. not a bit 非常 很 十分l dont like this book at all.Not at all Not a bit走了兩小時(shí)的路程之后，我感到非常累 完全；根本；絲毫1不用謝；不客氣 2到底；真的；竟然 你到底干了些什么？3既然你想要上大學(xué)，那么

40、就努力學(xué)習(xí)吧。畢竟；終究；別忘了 總共；一共=in total=altogether首先；最重要的是 首先；第一盡管如此，還是要 突然=suddenly3.說(shuō)明的原因理由班長(zhǎng)沒(méi)有提出任何理由就突然走了。的原因理由 由于某種原因 符合情理的；合理的，公正的 reasonably4.(1)you are (2)if necessary(3)Although/ Though tired, he went on walking5.隨因國(guó)家的不同而不同vary in sth vary with sth vary fromto(1)學(xué)生作業(yè)的質(zhì)量參差不齊。(2)The weather varies fro

41、m day to day.(3)The menu varies with the seasonvarious varied variety a (wide/ great) variety of 不同品種的玫瑰有種類繁多的圖案可供選擇。 He resigned for a variety of reasonsA 6.警覺(jué)；保持警惕The soldier is on guard On holiday on business on duty / on watch on sale on fire on purpose防衛(wèi)；守護(hù)提防；對(duì)提高警惕 去上崗；去警戒 不站崗，不值班；疏忽，不備使某人提高警惕

42、7開展了一種正規(guī)的方式來(lái)做正式的；禮儀的informalformal education formal training 禮服8與做一筆交易 大量的；許多的 經(jīng)營(yíng) 處理，應(yīng)付；對(duì)待 how whatHow are you dealing with your English study?=What are you doing with your English study?9.包括；包含 涉及，牽扯到 涉及；牽扯到需要；包括使某人物參與；使某人物介入The preparation work will involve buying some paper and a knife.Dont invol

43、ve me in doing such a thing 復(fù)雜的 涉及到的the involved experiences the people involvedbe/get involved in be/get involved with sb be involved in doing sth10.尊敬地 首相倍受擁戴 in surprise in silencein comfort in peace 尊敬，敬意；重視，尊重 尊重；重視在這個(gè)方面 在各個(gè)/某些/許多方面 關(guān)于；至于；就而言The two businessmen were/ are similar with respect to

44、 income and personality.張開；展開；覆蓋；涂上傳開；蔓延傳播；散布；面積 spread spreadThe bird spread its wings.她把黃油涂在面包上。The disease is spreading fast.這只鳥兩翼長(zhǎng)近一米。舒展身體 像野火般傳開12分發(fā) 送給 贈(zèng)予 泄露 出賣比爾蓋茨把他的很多錢都捐給了慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。She gave away state secrets to the enemy 13.think of body language vary from culture to culture.be busy(in) doing st

45、h. bow ones head in respect.hold up as a gesture of trust a common grouting.答案3：15 D A B D B 610 D D B C D 1115 C A C D A 1620 B A C A B 2125 B C B D D 2630 A D A A A 3134 C C B A 答案4：1盯著看；凝視；注視 怒目而視 目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地看；凝視 瞥見(jiàn)；匆匆看一眼由于驚奇、喜好、興趣所致2、舉起；抬高；提起3、bent bent bend ones head bend ones knees 歪曲事實(shí)；扭曲事理 He bent

46、 the stick 彎腰；屈從 俯身 前傾/后仰 專心致志做某事；致力于某事你能不屈膝就夠到腳趾?jiǎn)?？He bent his efforts to the project.4、擦；抹；揩把事物從哪里擦去，從抹掉 擦干凈wipe the sweat from ones forehead.5、clapped clapped clap ones hands/clap 為某人鼓掌 一聲霹靂6、for 為某事而向某人道謝 為某事而謝天謝地thanks to sb/ sth thankfully You must thank your hast for the wonderful evening 7、你不該助長(zhǎng)他懶惰的習(xí)慣。 You mustnt say things l