科技英語翻譯-復(fù)習(xí)資料

1、段落翻譯TheGreenhouseEffect 溫室效應(yīng)An environmental group, the World Resources Institute, recently released a report that deals inpart with the same issue discussed in Geneva. The report warns about the effects of changes in the atmosphere. It says the world must act immediately to halt these changes, or t

2、emperatures on earth will rise to dangerous level. A scientist for the World Resources Institute, Irving Mintzer, used a computer to study the changes in the atmosphere called the greenhouse effect.一個環(huán)境保護(hù)團(tuán)體世界資源協(xié)會的報告。這篇報告對大氣變化的后果提出警告。它說，全世界必需馬上行動起來.明策爾， 使用計算機(jī)爭辯了人們稱作溫室效應(yīng)的大氣的變化。A greenhouse is a glass

3、building that traps heat so plants can be grown inside even in coldweather. CFCs, carbon dioxide, and other gases in the atmosphere act like a greenhouse. They permit heat from the sun to reach earth, but they trap the heat and prevent it from escapingback into space.溫室是一座能捕獲能量，在嚴(yán)寒的天氣也能在里面種植植物的玻璃建筑物

4、。含氯氟烴、二氧化碳以及大氣層中的其他氣體起著像溫室一樣的作用。它們允許太陽的能量到達(dá)地球， 卻能將能量扣住，不許其逃回宇宙空間去。Mr. Mintzry d t average s t e e n 4 s if present industrial policies are not changed. That increase in temperature, he says, could come within 45 years. The higher temperatures could melt ice at the North Pole and South Pole.Average s

5、ea levels could rise as much as one meter, causing severer floods along coastal areas.4 攝氏度以上。他說，這種溫升可能在 45 年以內(nèi)就會消滅。上升的溫度會使南北兩極的冰塊溶化。1 米之多，使沿海地區(qū)發(fā)生嚴(yán)峻的洪水災(zāi)難。The problem is not expected to be so bad, Mr. Mintzer says, if governments approve strong measures to limit the greenhouse effect. Those measures

6、include reducing the use of CFCs, producing less carbon dioxide by burning less oil and gas, and replanting rain forests that will helpremove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.明策爾先生說，假設(shè)各國政府贊同實(shí)行強(qiáng)硬措施來限制溫室效應(yīng)，那么， 問題不會那的產(chǎn)生以及重種植有助于消退大氣中二氧化碳成分的雨林。10 24 號，香港發(fā)980 億美元2022315 朱镕基記者招待會Since the financial crisi

7、s in Asia last year, and especially since the stock market crashing in Hong Kong on the 24 thof October last year, thanks to the sound economic structure and fairly strong economic power, and a very large foreign exchange reserve of 98 billion US dollars in HongKong, and also thanks to the leadershi

8、p exercised by the Hong Kong SAR government, Hong Kong has overcome one difficulty after another.After the expiration of the state-stipulated tax reduction or exemption period, the export-oriented enterprises in the Economic and Technological Development Zone can enjoy the following preferential tax

9、 treatment: their enterprise income tax is levied at reduced rate of 10% of their business proceeds when their annual gross export value reaches the standard set by Chongqing Municipal Government for that year. If the enterprises are hi-tech enterprises and can remain advanced technologically after

10、the state-stipulated tax reduction or exemption period for another 3 yearsthe enterprise income rate for them is 10% of their business proceeds.A joint venture shall take the form of limited company. The investment of a foreign joint venture, as a rule, shall constitute not less than 25 percent of t

11、he registered capital of the venture. Each an every party to the joint venture shall share profits, risks and losses of the venture in its proportion to its ownership of the registered capital. Transfer, if any, of a joint ventures share in the registered capital shall require the consent of the oth

12、er joint venturers.產(chǎn)值到達(dá)規(guī)定比例的，可按減 10的稅率征收企業(yè)所得稅；先進(jìn)技術(shù)企業(yè)減免期滿仍為先10的稅率征收企業(yè)所得稅。本假設(shè)轉(zhuǎn)讓必需經(jīng)合營各方同意。When you flip the power switch on your computer system, you set into motion a series of steps that must occur before you can see the DOS prompt, which signals that your computer is ready to use.This information is

13、 assembled on maps and cross sections, and fitted together in the mind ofthe petroleum geologist, where it is interpreted and translated into the best place to drill a well that will penetrate a trap below the surface of the ground and thereby enable the well to test the traps cont.entIf one system

14、fails, the second automatically supplies control forces, and there is no flightdeviation.Since many of the municipal blueprints of pipe systems were destroyed during World War II,strange pipes kept turning up.You must fix in mind the symbols and formulas, definitions and laws of physics, no matter h

15、ow complex they may be, when you come in contact with them , in order that you mayunderstand the subject better and lay a solid foundation for further reading.The difference between fusion and fission do not stop there.The study of the brain is one of last frontier of human knowledge and of much mor

16、e immediateimportance than understanding the infinity of space or the mystery of the atom.Different systems of gases produce flames of different colors.The beauty of lasers is that they can do machining without ever physically touching thematerial.The major problem in fabrication is the control of c

17、ontamination and foreign materials.The foresight and coverage shown by the inventor of the process are most commendable.There is more to their life than political and social and economic problems; more than transienteverydayness.All the wit and learning in this field are to be present at the symposi

18、um.課堂句子翻譯Other liquids being to light, a barometer uses mercury.由于其他氣體太輕，所以氣壓計往往使用水銀。The pointer of the meter moves from zero to two and goes back to zero again.0 20.Were there no gravity, there would be no air around the earth.假設(shè)沒有引力，地球四周就沒有空氣。Without moving parts, maintenance requirements are cut

19、to a minimum.由于沒有動件，故修理費(fèi)降至最低。The constant sunshine and mild climate of southern California made it an ideal site for shootingmotion pictures.His chief contribution was making me realize how much more than knowledge I had beengetting from him.The chief effects of electric currents are the magnetic, h

20、eating, and chemical effects.In order to survive, to feed, clothe and shelter himself and his children, mean is engaged in aconstant struggle with nature.尊嚴(yán)和榮譽(yù)為最大恥辱。The behavior of a fluid flowing through a pipe is affected by a number of factors, including theviscosity of the fluid and the speed at which it is pumped.They may have been