2021-2022學年內蒙古赤峰市翁牛特旗烏丹高三3月份模擬考試英語試題含解析

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1American singer Taylor Swift, 21, _ big at the 2011 Academy of Country M

2、usic Awards in the US on April 3rd.AstoodBgaveCscoredDmade2 Id rather have some wine, if you dont mind._. Don t forget that youll drive.ABy all meansBAnything but thatCTake it easyDI wouldnt say no to this3He was elected_ president of the company, and _news came ,in fact, as _surprise.Aa; the ;XBX;

3、the ; aCa; X; theDthe; the; a4_, I have never seen anyone whos as capable as John.AAs long as I have traveled BMuch as I have traveledCNow that I have traveled so much DAs I have traveled so much5In view of rapidly aging population,the second-child policy at the start of 2016.Ais adopted Bwas adopte

4、d Chas been adopted Dwas being adopted6If he _hard, he would have passed the exam.A were to work B had workedC should work D was to work7Mr, White, do you have anything _?No, nothing. You can take a rest now.Atype Btyped Cto type Dto be typed8It is clearly stated that these regulations _ everyone in

5、 the community, without exception.Aappeal toBadapt toCapply toDattach to9一Would you be so kind as to take this heavy box upstairs for me?一 AIts my pleasure BHelp yourself CSure，with pleasure DTake your time 10Maybe there is some business aspect to the Royal Wedding of William and Kate Middleton but

6、_ what people are interested in, its a hugely popular event around the world.Ain spite ofBin honor ofCin terms ofDin case of11The room _ 10 metres across is large enough for a single man to live inAmeasuringBmeasuresCto be measuredDmeasured12For a third-culture kid,it is often easier to a new foreig

7、n country than to their home country.Amoving Bto move Cmove Dmoved13Self- confidence is a kind of quality and that is it takes to do everything well.AwhyBthatCwhatDwhich14Visit the old man this afternoon？If you _，make sure you wear sunscreens to protect your skin.AmustBcanCmayDshall15It is beyond aw

8、kward when everyone around you _ laughing at a joke that you do not find funny, especially if its a joke told in a foreign language.Arun intoBbursts outCyells outDfalls into16-Shall we go for a picnic this Saturday？-_. Will next Saturday be OK？ASure，its up to youBSure，its no problemCSorry，I cant mak

9、e itDSorry，Im not available today17 I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.AThatBWhichCWhetherDWhat18The new supermarket has announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day _ get a big prize.AmustBcouldCwouldDshall19Going out is _good means of relaxation.

10、 Would you like to go to_ park with me in the afternoon?Athe ;theBthe; aCa; theD/；a20Either side seems to have a(n) _ position; there are still many uncertainties on this issue.AambiguousBdelicateCexplicitDconfidential第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）We have some friends who se

11、em as if they understand and appreciate you, but really they might not. A girl named Nevaeh was about to find a friend that she thought understood her, but she actually didnt.When Nevaeh was in kindergarten she didnt have friends. Every time she wanted to make some they would just walk away. That ha

12、ppened until she went to the third grade when a girl named Brooke said hello to her.Nevaeh, a shy girl, didnt answer. Since Nevaeh had no friends to talk to, her mouth would close up. After knowing Nevaeh was shy and needed friends, Brooke wouldnt leave Nevaeh s side and always talked to her. Nevaeh

13、 started talking more and was less shy. Once Brooke took her to her friends. There were only three girls, Karla, Mariana, and Isela, but Nevaeh was fine with it. At least she had friends.They got along very well and had a few things in common. When they were finally in middle school, Brooke and Neva

14、eh became best friends, but as they got older, they changed. When Nevaeh changed the way she looked and acted, Brooke didnt like it. Brooke startled to judge her, and make her wear stuff that she didnt like. They had arguments about the wav Nevaeh wanted to look, and how Brooke didnt like what she w

15、ore.Nevaeh wasnt sure if she could really trust Brooke anymore. That was until she met Susan who understood Nevaeh and didnt judge her by her looks, but had the same interests as Nevaeh. They liked to dress in the same kinds of things and had similar hobbies.Nevaeh really liked Susan because she nev

16、er judged her. When they were talking about their interests it was like they had known each other for a long lime.Nevaeh was still friends with the other girls, and was happy that she finally had someone that understood her and appreciated her.1、What does the underlined word she” in the first paragr

17、aph refer to?ASusan. BKarla.CBrooke. DNevaeh.2、Why did Nevaeh have no friends in kindergarten?AShe didnt want friends BShe wasnt accepted by others.CShe didnt deserve to have friends. DShe was stopped from making friends.3、How did Nevaeh react to Brookes judgment on her?AShe rejected it. BShe tolera

18、ted it.CShe corrected it. DShe appreciated it.4、What was Susan like according to the text?ABrave and helpful. BSmart and humorous.CSincere and supportive. DClever and hard-working.22（8分） Some of the world s biggest companiesApple, Amazon, Facebookdidn t exist 30 years ago. So what firms are we worki

19、ng for in 2050? That s a question put forward by historian Yuval Noah Harari in his new book “21 Lessons for the 21st Century”.He argues that because technology is changing so fast, it s one of the first times in human history when we dont know what jobs will look like in the coming three decades. “

20、So the best bet is to focus on emotional intelligence（EQ） ,” he said. “Information is the last thing the kids need. They have too much of it.”In this book, he focuses on the various challenges facing us today. As he writes in the book s introduction: “What are todays greatest challenges? What should

21、 we pay attention to? What should we teach our kids?” One area where these questions crop up is artificial intelligence （AI）. Harari believes that AI will completely affect the job market for the next generation of workers.His first two books“Sapiens” and “Homo Deus”became international bestsellers,

22、 selling more than 12 million copies worldwide. They were praised by the likes of Mark Zuckerberg, Barack Obama and Bill Gates. Harari s books, about the past and future of humanity, attract a great number of fans. Fellow Israeli, actress Natalie Portman, is a fan. So is American R&B star Janelle Mo

23、nae.As for Bill Gates, he might be Harari s biggest fan. So when the New York Times asked him to review Harari s latest books, he jumped at the opportunity. “All the three books wrestle with some version of the same question: What will give our lives meaning in the decades and centuries ahead?” Gate

24、s wrote in his review. “So far, human history has been driven by a desire to live longer, healthier, happier lives. If science is eventually able to give that dream to most people, and large numbers of people no longer need to work, what reason will we have to get up in the morning?”1、What is the be

25、st way to help students face the uncertain future according to Harari?ATeaching them advanced technology.BProviding them with more information.CImproving their emotional intelligence.DReminding them of fierce competitions.2、What does Harari stress in his new book?AThe bright future of the future wor

26、kers.BDifferent challenges in face of people.CLessons humans should learn from history.DThe disadvantages of artificial intelligence.3、What can we learn about Harari?AHe is Bill Gates good friend.BHe has a deep understanding of AI.CHe is highly thought of by everyone.DHis books are well received in

27、the world.4、What is talked about in all of Harari s three books?AThe desire to enjoy life.BThe limitless opportunities in the future.CThe driving force of human history.DThe source of life meaning in the future.23（8分） Dave Merry and his tools have been through a lot together. The tools helped Dave,

28、now 80, repair his home in St. Paul, Minnesota, where he and his wife, Annette Merry, lived for 46 years and raised three children. The table saw, the jointer plane, the drill press, and the dozens of other power and hand tools had pride of place in his carefully organized workshop. “I had a whole s

29、etup, and it was beautiful,” says Dave, a retired engineer.But then Annette experienced a stroke(中風) that left her relying on a walker to get around, and the Merrys decided to move into assisted living. Daves workshop was obviously a minor consideration given Annettes condition, but the family knew

30、that giving it up, on top of everything else, would hurt.It was the Merrys daughter who came up with a possible solution. Shed heard about some people who were setting up a tool librarya nonprofit facility that would lend out tools just as a regular library lends books. Might Dad be interested in do

31、nating his?“I said yes,” Dave says.The people creating the St. Paul Tool Library were thrilled. They had expected it would take a year to collect enough tools to make their facility fully functional. Instead it took one day: the day Dave donated his.The librarys founders drove over to the Merrys hou

32、se and picked everything up themselves. The library is housed in the basement of the American Can Factory. Members pay an annual fee (from $20 to $120) for unlimited tool use and a varying number of visits to the workshop. And they get an extra benefit: Dave Merry. “Almost every time were open, Dave

33、s here,” says one of the founders, Peter Hoh. “It means a lot to me to be able to go and use my tools,” Dave says. “But it means just as much to help DIYers use the tools properly.”As Hoh puts it, “This is his workshop now.”1、What do we know about Dave Merry?AHe had few DIY tools.BHe kept his tools

34、well.CHe owned a tool library.DHe used a walking stick after stroke.2、How did the daughter help her parents?AShe took over Dads workshop.BShe offered Dad useful information.CShe moved them into assisted living.DShe sold Dads tools to a tool library.3、What is available to the visitors to the St. Paul

35、 Tool Library?AFree use of the tools.BA visit to the Merrys house.CDaves instructions for using the tools.DHohs share of the profit from the library.4、What can be a suitable title for the text?AArt of LivingBSetting up a LibraryCA Family-run LibraryDRecycling Through Donating24（8分）Nearly 19 percent

36、of teachers of color (有色人種教師) left their jobs after the 2014-2015 school year. Some left for personal reasons like taking care of their families. But 50 percent said they left because they were dissatisfied with their employment situation, such as poor working conditions, student discipline problems

37、 and large class sizes. Thus, taking immediate measures to improve it is our top priority.For years, researchers have proved the benefits of increasing the share of minority teachers in schools, especially as our public school system has turned to one that is made up mostly of minority students. Tea

38、chers of color, who are more likely than their white counterparts to choose to work in racially diverse (多種多樣的) schools, offer particular benefits to their students. Graduation rates increase among minority students when they are taught by racially similar educators, research shows. They can also se

39、rve as positive role models, and their presence reduces the chance of racial discrimination at school.The Shanker Institute report suggests that the rate of minority teacher hiring is not the whole problem. The problem is what happens after these teachers enter the classroom. These teachers often wo

40、rk in high-poverty rural schools. They are more likely to have less-desirable working conditions.Diversity is a key component to equality and opportunity. Where theres a diverse teaching workforce, all kids thrive. So solutions must be found at once to turn this trend around. Firstly, schools should

41、 develop mentorship programs that support minority teachers once they are in the classroom. Secondly, more money should be spent in improving working conditions in these schools. Of course, school headmasters should also be evaluated on their ability to retain teachers of color.1、Among teachers of c

42、olor leaving their jobs, half of them quit because .Athey had to take care of their childrenBthey had to move to other placesCthey eventually found better-paid jobsDtheir employment situation was unsatisfactory2、Which of the following is the main idea of the second paragraph?AThe solutions to increa

43、sing graduation rates among minority students.BThe benefits of increasing the share of minority teachers in schools.CThe reasons for teachers of color leaving their jobs in many schools.DThe ways to decrease the possibility of racial discrimination at school.3、How did the author feel when writing th

44、e passage?AHe felt angry about the government.BHe was satisfied with the present situation.CHe felt it urgent to solve the problem.DHe didnt care about diverse teaching workforce.25（10分） Sally Dawly is a woman from Auburn, California. Over the last three and a half years, the anti-littering woman ha

45、s spent most of her free time picking up cigarette butts (煙頭) from the streets of her home city.Called the “Butt Lady” by her local community, Dawly began her mission to rid the streets of her city of cigarette butts in October, 2014. The woman looked for cigarette butts, picked them up and threw th

46、em in the trash. To keep a count of how many butts she picks up, the Butt Lady has been using a tablet, and earlier this month, she hit a historic milestoneone million cigarette butts.“I got tired of going on my walks and seeing cigarette butts everywhere,” Sally Dawly said. “Im just shocked that I

47、had to pick up so many. Ive ever picked up 3,000 butts in one day,” she said. “Dont throw away your butts; better yet, stop smoking.”With so many cigarette butts littering the streets, can one persons efforts really make a difference? Surprisingly, the answer seems to be yes. Soon after the Butt Lad

48、y of Auburn started her mission and word of her efforts spread, cigarette cans started appearing around bars and restaurants in the city. Members of the local community even came out to cheer her on as she approached her one-million-butt milestone.Sally knows her citys cigarette butt littering probl

49、em wont be solved anytime soon, but she hopes her work will inspire people to at least think twice before dropping cigarette butts in the streets. She has decided to continue cleaning up after irresponsible smokers, and already has a new milestone in her sightstwo million cigarette butts.Word of the

50、 Butt Ladys efforts to keep the streets cigarette butt-free has reached neighboring communities as well, and CBS Sacramento reports that other cities have started seeking her help as well.1、Why does Sally Dawly carry an iPad with her while picking up the butts?ATo entertain the crowds.BTo monitor th

51、e smokers.CTo attract peoples attention.DTo record the number of butts.2、How did Sally Dawly feel when picking up cigarette butts?AExcited but upset.BShocked and sorryCFrightened but content.DAstonished and desperate.3、From the text. what can be inferred about Sally Dawly?AShe picks up nearly 3,000

52、cigarette butts every day.BShe will work in other cities in California in the future.CShe has set a new goal of picking up two million cigarette butts.DShe picked up one million cigarette butts with members of her community.4、What is the text mainly about?ACalifornias “Butt Lady”.BFighting against s

53、moking.CCalifornians health problems.DSmoking problems in California.第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）An 18-year-old student at Stanford University was struggling to pay his fees. Not knowing where to turn for money, he came up with a bright 1 . He

54、and a friend decided to host a musical concert on campus to 2 money for their education.They 3 out to the great pianist Ignacy J. Paderewski. His manager 4 a guaranteed fee of $2,000 for the piano recital（獨奏會）. A deal was 5 and the boys began to work to make the concert a 6 .The big day arrived. But

55、 7 , they had not managed to sell enough tickets. The total 8 was only $ 1,600. Disappointed, they went to Paderewski and explained their plight (困境). They gave him the entire $1,600, plus a 9 for the balance $400. They promised to honour the cheque at the 10 possible. Paderewski tore up the cheque,

56、 11 the $1,600 and told the two boys to keep the money they needed for the fees. The boys were 12 , and thanked him heartedly.It was a small act of 13 . But it clearly marked out Paderewski 14 a great human being. 15 should he help two people he did not even know? We all 16 situations like these in

57、our lives. And 17 of us only think “If I help them, what will happen to me?” The truly 18 people think, “If I dont help them, what will happen to them?” They dont do it 19 something in return. They do it 20 they feel its the right thing to do.1、Atime Btask Cidea Ddecision2、Areceive Braise Cborrow Dd

58、onate3、Areached Bturned Cpointed Dcalled4、Aincreased Bcovered Cconsidered Ddemanded5、Arejected Bstruck Ccancelled Dattracted6、Asuccess Bcareer Cbackground Dperformance7、Auncertainly Bunbelievably Cunfortunately Dundoubtedly8、Acost Bbill Ccollection Dallowance9、Abenefit Bprofit Ccharge Dcheque10、Asoo

59、nest Blatest Clongest Dfarthest11、Atook Bcounted Cdeposited Dreturned12、Apleased Bsurprised Cfrightened Dinterested13、Adevotion Bkindness Csympathy Dteamwork14、Alike Bfor Cas Dto15、AHow BWhere CWhen DWhy16、Acome across Bdeal with Cadapt to Dthink of17、Aboth Bfew Cnone Dmost18、Aable Brich Cgreat Dfam

60、ous19、Ataking Bexpecting Coffering Dpreparing20、Abecause Bthough Cbefore Dso第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。27（15分） You never get a second chance to make a first impression, which may sound like an unusual piece of advice, 1 it is true. So how do you make a good first impression? T