2022-2023學(xué)年天津第一輕工業(yè)學(xué)校高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年天津第一輕工業(yè)學(xué)校高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題32. During the race many cars _ while my new solar car came out first. A. broke out B. broke away C. broke down D. broke up參考答案：C略2. _you have passed your driving test, you can drive on your own.A. In case B. Even if C. Now that D. So that參考答案：C3. _ made matters

2、worse was_ their sons disease was worsening.A It; that B That; that C What; why D What; that參考答案：D略4. Some netizens to the accident in Chongqing really shocked us.A. altitude B. attitudeC. accent D. attack參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。A. altitude海拔；B. attitude態(tài)度；C. accent口音；D. attack襲擊。句意：一些網(wǎng)民對(duì)重慶這起事故的態(tài)度著實(shí)讓我們震驚。根

3、據(jù)句意可知，此處指“網(wǎng)民的態(tài)度”。故B選項(xiàng)正確。5. Who called just now, Sam?Its Terry. She asked _.A. that Alice was in B. if was Alice in C. if Alice was in D. whether was Alice in參考答案：C6. Frank, what do you usually do at the weather station?I temperatures at 8 and 12 oclock every day in the notebook.A. put up B. put on C

4、. set up D. set down參考答案：D7. Dont forget to watch the game and cheer for our team tomorrow.OK, I _. A. mustnt B. wouldnt C. wont D. dont 參考答案：C略8. Mary hurried to the box office at lunch time, but all the tickets _ out.A. would be sold B. had been soldC. have been sold D. are sold參考答案：B考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：Mary在

5、吃午飯的時(shí)候去了售票處，但是所有的票都被賣完了。根據(jù)句意說(shuō)明所有的票被賣完是在她去辦公室之前，而她去辦公室使用了一般過(guò)去時(shí)，那么票買完使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。根據(jù)句意還要使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故B正確?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】9. He _his back in Tuesdays game ,and will be unable to play tomorrow .A.rescued B.trapped C.shocked D.injured參考答案：D10. The building windows are bright at night is our school library.A. that B. whichC.

6、 whose D. of which參考答案：C試題分析：本題考查定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞用法。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該空所填詞用來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，且在從句中作定語(yǔ)，所以答案為C項(xiàng)。關(guān)系代詞whose在從句中作定語(yǔ)指物時(shí)，可與of which轉(zhuǎn)換。即：物+whose+名詞=物+of which + the +名詞=物+the+名詞+of which.點(diǎn)評(píng)：定語(yǔ)從句的考查主要是通過(guò)考查關(guān)系詞的用法，關(guān)系代詞在句中做主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)，表語(yǔ)，定語(yǔ)；關(guān)系副詞在句中做狀語(yǔ)。11. The cow _ by the fire rushed out into the street. A. frightening B. frig

7、htened C. was frightened D. be frightened 參考答案：B12. -Do you know our town at all?-No, this is the first time I _ here.A. was coming B. have come C. came D. are coming參考答案：B13. - Are you still busy?- Yes,I _ my work, and it wont take long. Ajust finish Bam just finishingChave just finished Dam just g

8、oing to finish參考答案：B略14. The knife he cut the bread is very sharp.A. with whichB. with itC. with thatD. which參考答案：A15. You _ have told him my comment on him. Now, he is very angry with me. A. neednt B. couldnt C. shouldnt D. mustnt參考答案：C略16. -_,Madam?-Wait a minute. My friends are coming in ten minu

9、tes. A. Can I have the check B. Are you ready to order C. What can I do for you D .How do you find the food參考答案：B二、 書面表達(dá)17. 基礎(chǔ)寫作（滿分20分）假如你是楊寧，曾在加拿大留學(xué)，你的筆友李華也想去加拿大留學(xué)，請(qǐng)你寫信告訴他有關(guān)加拿大的一些情況?！緦懽鲀?nèi)容】地理世界第二大國(guó)，面積約為998萬(wàn)平方公里，是世界上湖泊和淡水最多的國(guó)家；氣候氣候地區(qū)差異大，比較冷，冬季長(zhǎng)；留學(xué)建議建議選擇西部留學(xué)，留學(xué)生比較少，學(xué)費(fèi)(tuition)較低；建議城市Vancouver，加拿大最美、最暖

10、的城市，被大山和太平洋環(huán)抱?！緦懽饕蟆?、只能用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容。2、開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總句數(shù)【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。Dear Li Hua,I am glad to know that you are going to study in Canada, so I am writing to tell you something about this country. Best wishes, Yours sincerely, Yang Ning 參考答案：（possible version）Dear Li Hua, I am glad to know

11、 that you are going to study in Canada, so I am writing to tell you something about this country.Canada is the worlds second largest country with an area of 9.98 million square kilometers. It has the largest number of lakes which provide more fresh water than any other country in the world. Despite

12、the fact that the climate there is different from area to area, it is generally cold with long winters. I suggest that you (should) choose to study in the west, where there arent so many international students and the tuition is lower. Vancouver is a good choice, for it is Canadas warmest and most b

13、eautiful city, surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean. Best wishes.Yours sincerely, Yang Ning略三、 閱讀理解18. I have been using the Internet since I was five years old, when my dad first sat me down in front of a computer and connected me the World Wide Web.Ive always felt like a master of the Int

14、ernet world. AOL Instant Messaging, MSN, Gmail, Facebook, Myspace - Ive got it all under control. I thought there was nothing more to it besides checking my e-mail and wasting my time, until I was introduced to electronic commerce(e-commerce): business on the Internet.Some online businesses are run

15、from one-room home offices. Others have hundreds of employees across the world. Have you ever heard of A, Y?My friends often said they got cheap textbooks off A, or had a good deal on Steve Madden shoes that were on sale at SteveM. Unfortunately for me, I continued my “e-commerceless” Web-surfing, n

16、ot knowing about all the deals I was missing out on.That is, of course, until my sister finally sold the idea to me.“Why are all these packages arriving in the mail for you, Katy?” I asked her one day. Strange envelopes had been put on our doorstep for weeks now, each one always addressed to my sist

17、er; and we all know little sisters should never be getting more mail than their elders!“Oh, its the things I ordered online!” she answered. I watched speechlessly as she opened them. There was no way our parents were letting her spend that much money- online or off!“How much did all of this coat?”“O

18、h, only about $15 in all!” She said excitedly. “Everything on eBay is on sale! Its a way better than going to the mall.”I felt as if there had been a store right in my backyard that I had never walked into! That week, I ordered a used Spanish textbook for my summer course online for 10 percent of th

19、e publishing price. A few days later, I bought an iPod protector and a book or two via the wonderful eB.64. From the first two paragraph we can conclude that the author A. had no experience using computersB. had no idea of what e-commerce isC. only used the Internet to check e-mailD. thought surfing the Internet was a waste of time65. The writ