2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省婁底市新化縣重點名校中考英語五模試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、The Chinese are the ones who best understand the nature of tea. As we know, _ show us how to make a perfect cup of tea with beau

2、tiful tea sets.ATea art performanceBTea art projectsCTea art performances2、-Shall we finish the task mow?- _.AThe more, the betterBEasier said than doneCThe sooner, the betterDThe older, the wiser3、_ interesting the storybook is!Yes, I have read it twice.AWhat BWhat anCHow DHow an4、 Look at the youn

3、g man in yellow. Is it Mr. Green? No, it _be him. He is wearing a green coat today.AmustntBneedntCcant5、Did you_the first place of the league match?Of course we did. We_all the other teams.Abeat; beatBbeat; wonCwin; wonDwin; beat6、If you dont go to the meeting tomorrow, _ ?Ahe will, tooBhe wont, eit

4、herChe does, tooDhe doesnt either7、The sign _ is a traffic sign. I means “You cant turn right here”.ABC8、What does Jack like _ dinner?He likes chicken and hamburgers.AinBatConDfor9、-What are you going to do this weekend? -_. If there is enough time, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.AIt doesnt ma

5、tterBIt dependsCDont mention itDForget it10、How do you find the film by that famous director?_ I guess she is out of her talent.AWonderful.BNo idea.CVery boring.DWhich film?. 完形填空11、完形填空閱讀下文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Many people think the _ time is spent, the more work will be done. So students ha

6、ve to spend the whole _doing school work except the three meals.Modern students have many _. They love sports, computers and music. A _holiday can get them away from too much school work, and they can do _ they like. But still teachers do not think about it. Because students have too much homework,

7、they have no time to _ themselves. Students are really tired _their weekend homework. So they dont do it _ Sunday night. And there is not enough time to finish the homework _. The poor weekend homework usually makes teachers _.Things always get _ without right ideas. Too much school work makes stude

8、nts lose interest in learning. Its also bad for their _ . A horse runs faster after a _ . But for students only rest is not enough. So such a condition (狀況) should be _ to give students both _ and knowledge.1AmanyBmuchCmoreDmost2AweekBmorningCeveningDday3AinterestsBbooksCpensDfriends4Atwo daysBtwo-d

9、aysCtwo-dayDtwo-days5AthatBIfCWhatDwhen6AlearnBenjoyCteachDlook after7AwithBofCatDfor8AinBonCAfterDuntil9AcarefullyBangrilyCquicklyDfast10AhappyBangryCworriedDsurprised11AbetterBbestCworseDworst12AeyesBideasChealthyDhealth13AmealBrestCmomentDwhile14AchangedBkeptCtaughtDmade15AfoodBpleasureCmoneyDtim

10、e. 語法填空12、用括號中所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整。Early this morning, we all went to the Future Hall to have our graduation ceremony. The headmaster made a wonderful speech, and many of us1 (move) to tears.Now the ceremony is over, We will leave school soon I feel very excited because Im one of the best graduates. At

11、 the same time. I am a little sad because I have to say goodbye to my classmates and teachers. I want2(take) some photos with them and I will give some gifts to my teachers as well. In the past few years, I 3( learn) not only how to study, but how to be a man. In the future, I will work much harder.

12、 I hope I can be an astronaut when I4 (grow) up. Maria, Jane and Michael will go back to their hometowns tomorrow and I will see them off at the airport. We will keep in touch with each other by5 (send) emails. We6(be)good friends forever. I wish my classmates and teachers health, happiness and good

13、 luck. 閱讀理解A13、 Quince, a restaurant in San Francisco, is serving a dish called “A Dog in Search of Gold” on an Apple iPad thats playing a video of a dog hunting for truffles (松露). If youre wondering about the connection, the dish is composed of white truffle croquettes (油炸丸子).And in case youre not

14、into truffles, Quince also serves frog legs on top of iPads playing videos of frogs in a pond.“The idea is simply about taking the guest on a voyage,” Michael Tusk, who runs the restaurant, told Inside Scoop SF. “Living in San Francisco for over twenty years, I have seen the technological developmen

15、t, and I want to combine (結(jié)合)food industry with technology and a Me bit of education.” Local chef Richie Nakano attracted the attention of social media after showing a photo of the UA Dog in Search of Gold” that a friend had ordered. Some people complained about the high price of the dish, but most

16、wondered whether it was healthy.Tusk said, “We asked local wood worker Luke Bartels to create a housing (防護外殼）for the iPad a glass cover that protects the screen. The food does not directly sit on top of the iPad. The cover is washed after every use.”Interestingly, Quince is reportedly the first U.S

17、. restaurant to use iPads as plates, but definitely not the first in the world. The Daily Mail reports that restaurants in the UK have been using them for the last two years.1The underlined phrase “is composed of” means _.Ais known asBis famous forCis close toDis made up of2Why did the writer write

18、the second paragraph?ATo introduce the owner of Quince to us.BTo tell us something about the food industry.CTo tell us why Michael Tusk came up with the idea.DTo tell us how Michael Tusk started the restaurant.3What did people think of the dish “A Dog in Search of Gold”？AIt was expensive.BIt was unh

19、ealthy.CIt was funny.DIt was educational.4Whats the best title for this passage?AA Dog in Search of Gold.BA famous restaurant in the US.CServing food on iPads.DCooking food on iPadsB14、Actor wanted by Movie CompanyCan you sing and dance? Can you work with other people?Can you work evenings and weeke

20、nds.If you want to be an actor， please call the Movie Company at 9935673.WantedDo you like to talk with different people? Do you like a busy but interesting job? Do you like to join the TV station?Work time： 8：30a.m.5：50p.m.， 5 days a week.Tel： 2433571， 2433572， 2433573Add： No. 24， Rose Building， Wi

21、lton StreetWe need TeachersDo you love children? Are you friendly to children?Do you like to teach children English， math， history or biology?Call the Green Childrens School at 5113470 or send your e-mail to Children1If you want to be _， you can call 9935673.Aan actorBa teacherCa reporterDa policema

22、n2You can send an e-mail if you want to be _.Aan actorBa teacherCa reporterDa policeman3You cant call _ if you want to join the TV station.A2433571B2433572C5113470D24335734The Green Childrens School dont need a teacher to teach _.AEnglishBmathChistoryDChinese5You must work _ if you want to be an act

23、or.Aevery dayBevenings and weekendsCfive days a weekD8：30a.m. 5：50p.m.C15、To get an extra 14 years of life, dont smoke, eat lots of fruits and vegetables, exercise regularly and drink alcohol in a proper amount. That is according to a study published this Monday in the Public Library of Science Medi

24、cine Journal .After tracking more than 20, 000 people aged 45 to 79 years in the UK from about 1993 to 2008, Kay-Tee Khaw of the University of Cambridge and his colleagues found that people who adopted these four healthy habits lived an average of 14 years longer than who didnt.Were known for a long

25、 time that these behaviors are good things to do, but weve not seen this benefit before, said Susan Jebb, head of Nutrition and Health at Britains Medical Research Council. The benefit was also seen regardless of whether or not people were fat and social class they came from. Study participants(參與者)

26、 scored a point each for not smoking, regular physical activity, eating five servings of fruits and vegetables a day and moderate alcohol intake.Public health experts said they hoped the study would inspire governments to introduce policies helping people to adopt these changes. But because the stud

27、y only observed people rather than testing specific changes, it would be impossible to conclude that people who suddenly adopted these healthy behaviors would surely gain 14 years.We cant say that any person could gain 14 years by doing these things, said Dr Tim Armstrong, a physical activity expert

28、 at the World Health Organization. The 14 years is an average across the population of whats theoretically(埋論上地) possible. Most people know that things like a good diet matter and that smoking isnt good for them, Susan Jebb said. We need to work on providing people with much more practical support t

29、o help them change. 1We can infer from the passage that _ .Apeople are unaware of the harm of their bad habitsBdrinking alcohol does no harm to our health and helps us live longerCthe government should make people change their bad habits by forceDnot everyone will live 14 years longer by adopting th

30、e four healthy habits2Which of the following DOESNT belong to the four healthy habits?AEating five servings of fruits and vegetables a day.BDoing proper exercises in the morning every day.CDrinking alcohol in the proper amount.DHaving a physical examination every year.3Which of the following can be

31、inferred according to the passage?ASusan Jebb did not take part in the study.BThe study observed people as well as tested specific changes.CThere s no need for people under 45 to adopt these good habits.DOnly those from first class can benefit from these healthy behaviors.4What should be the best ti

32、tle of this passage?ASmoking Cuts You 14 Years BHow to Live a Healthier LifeCHealthy Habits May Give 14 Years DHow to Make Your Life Longer than OthersD16、Some time ago I discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg. I didnt think there would be any difficulty in getting it repaired, as there a

33、re a lot of antique (古董) shops near my home. So I left home one morning carrying the chair with me. I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception. I was quite wrong. The man wouldnt even look at my chair.The second shop, though a little more polite, was just the same, and the third and t

34、he fourth. I realized that my approach must be wrong so I decided to try another way. I entered the fifth shop with a plan in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper, “Would you like to buy a chair? Twenty pounds,” I said. “OK. Ill give you twenty pounds for it,” he said.

35、 “Its got a slightly broken leg,” I added. “Yes, I saw that. Its nothing,” the shopkeeper replied.Everything was going according to the plan and I was getting excited. “What will you do with it?” I asked. “Oh, it will be easy to sell after the repair is done.” “Ill buy it,” I said. “What do you mean

36、? Youve just sold it to me,” the man asked in surprise. “Yes, I know. But Ive changed my mind. I am sorry. Ill give you twenty-seven pounds for it.” “You must be crazy,” he said. Then, suddenly_He shouted, “I know what you want. You want me to repair your chair.” “Youre right,” I said, “And what wou

37、ld you have said if I had walked in and asked you to repair my chair?” “I wouldnt have agreed to do it. We dont do repairs, not enough money in it and too much trouble. But Ill repair this for you. Five pounds will be the cost,” the man answered. He was a very nice man and was greatly amused by the

38、whole thing.1What happened to the writer in the first shop?AHe broke his leg.BHis chair was repaired.CHe was refused impolitely.DThe shopkeeper bought his chair.2What does the underlined phrase “the penny dropped” in the last paragraph mean?AThe shopkeeper changed his mind.BThe shopkeeper accepted t

39、he price.CThe shopkeeper decided to help the writer.DThe shopkeeper found out the writers purpose.3How much did the writer pay the shopkeeper at last?A5 pounds. B7 pounds.C20 pounds. D27 pounds.4From the passage, we can learn that the writer was_.Ahonest BsmartCcareful Dcrazy5Which of the following

40、statements is true?AThe writer wanted to sell his chair for 20 pounds.BIt was very easy to repair the writers broken chair.CThe writer succeeded in getting his chair repaired at last.DThe man in the first shop thought the chair was too old to repair.E17、concert tickets!1April is the birthday month o

41、f .ANobel Book StoreBFanta CentreCRetro MallDWinkle Mall2You can get the biggest discount (折扣)on .Aadults story booksBall magazinesCChildrens picture booksDall text books3 will help you know how to improve your English through reading.AClaire TayBMichael HawesCDavid K.ohDKate White4If you spend $65,

42、 you will get a chance to win .ANobel membershipBa concert ticketCan e-dictionaryDa $10 gift card5The main purpose of the advertisement is to Acelebrate Childrens DayBfind excellent writersCattract more book buyersDintroduce new reading coursesF18、 2019 is the Year of the Pig. Most people think that

43、 pigs are fat, lazy and dirty. However, pigs are more than that.It is true that pigs are fat. But for people, pigs have many uses. They give us their meat. Their skin（皮）can be used to make shoes. Their hair can be used to make brushes. Pigs also offer us something that can make some medicine.Pigs ar

44、e not stupid. In fact, pigs are one of the 10 smartest animals. They have a good memory and can tell different shapes apart. In France, people teach pigs to find truffles（松露）. With their good sense of smell, pigs can find truffles even faster than dogs.Pigs often appear in cartoons and movies. Every

45、 Chinese knows Zhu Bajie. Children and even adults like the cartoon Peppa Pig very much. And there is always laughter in Peppas family.People in ancient China thought the pigs big head and ears were a symbol of good luck. Pigs also stood for wealth, as humans used every part of the pig. Piggy banks are a symbol of this. Most children have a piggy bank t