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1、2023年6月英語六級考試真題與答案Part III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)Section A 注意:此局部試題請?jiān)诖痤}卡2上作答。11. AFred forgot to call him last night about the camping trip.BHe is not going to lend his sleeping bag to Fred.CHe has not seen Fred at the gym for sometime.DFred may have borrowed a sleeping bag from someon
2、e else.12. ASummer has become hotter in recent years.BIt will cool down a bit over the weekend.CSwimming in a pool has a relaxing effect.DHe hopes the weather forecast is accurate.13. ATaking a picture of Prof. Brown.BCommenting on an oil-painting.CHosting a TV program.DStaging a performance.14. ASh
3、e can help the man take care of the plants.BMost plants grow better in direct sunlight.CThe plants need to be watered frequently.DThe plants should be placed in a shady spot.15. AChange to a more exciting channel.BSee the movie some other time.CGo to bed early.DStay up till eleven.16. ABoth of them
4、are laymen of modern art.BShe has beamed to appreciate modem sculptures.CItalian artists works are difficult to understand.DModern artists are generally considered weird.17. AThey seem satisfied with what they have done.BThey have called all club members to contribute. CThey think the day can be cal
5、led a memorable one.DThey find it hard to raise money for the hospital.18. AThe man shouldnt hesitate to take the course.BThe man should talk with the professor first.CThe course isnt open to undergraduates.DThe course will require a lot of reading.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation yo
6、u have just heard.19. ACurrent trends in economic development.BDomestic issues of general social concern.CStories about Britains relations with other nations.DConflicts and compromises among political parties.20. ABased on the poll of public opinions.BBy interviewing people who file complaints.CBy a
7、nalyzing the domestic and international situation.DBased on public expectations and editors judgment.21. AUnderlying rules of editing.BPractical experience.CAudiences feedback.DProfessional qualifications.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.22. AThe average life span
8、 was less than 50 years.BIt was very common for them to have 12 children.CThey retired from work much earlier than today.DThey were quite optimistic about their future.23. AGet ready for ecological changes.BAdapt to the new environment.CLearn to use new technology.DExplore ways to stay young.24. AWh
9、en all women go out to work.BWhen family planning is enforced.CWhen a world government is set up.DWhen all people become wealthier.25. AEliminate poverty and injustice.BMigrate to other planets.CControl the environment.DFind inexhaustible resources.Section B 注意:此局部試題請?jiān)诖痤}卡2上作答。Passage OneQuestions 26
10、 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. ATo help young people improve their driving skills.BTo alert teenagers to the dangers of reckless driving.CTo teach young people road manners through videotapes.DTo show teens the penalties imposed on careless drivers.27. ARoad accidents.BStree
11、t violence.CDrug abuse.DLung cancer.28. AIt has changed teens way of life.BIt has made teens feel like adults.CIt has accomplished its objective.DIt has been supported by parents.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. ACustomers may get addicted to the smells.
12、BCustomers may be misled by the smells.CIt hides the defects of certain goods.DIt gives rise to unfair competition.30. AFlexible.BCritical.CSupportive.DCautious.31. AThe flower scent stimulated peoples desire to buy.BStronger smells had greater effects on consumers.CMost shoppers hated the small the
13、 shoe store.D84% of the customers were unaware of the smells.Passage ThreeQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32. AA goods train hit a bus carrying many passengers.BTwo passenger trains crashed into each other.CA passenger train collided with a goods train.DAn express tra
14、in was derailed when hit by a bomb.33. AThe rescue operations have not been very effective.BMore than 300 injured passengers were hospitalized.CThe cause of the tragic accident remains unknown.DThe exact casualty figures are not yet available.34. AThere was a bomb scare.BThere was a terrorist attack
15、.CA fire alarm was set off by mistake.D50 pounds of explosives were found.35. AFollow policemens directions.BKeep an eye weather.CAvoid snow-covered roads.DDrive with special care.Section C 注意:此局部試題請?jiān)诖痤}卡2上作答。English is the leading international language. In different countries around the globe, Engl
16、ish is acquired as the mother (36) _, in others its used as a second language. Some nations use English as their (37) _ language, performing the function of (38) _; in others its used as an international language for business, (39) _ and industry.What factors and forces have led to the (40) _ of Eng
17、lish? Why is English now considered to be so prestigious that, across the globe, individuals and societies feel (41) _ if they do not have (42) _ in this language? How has English changed through 1,500 Years? These are some of the questions that you (43) _ when you study English.You also examine the
18、 immense variability of English and (44) _. You develop in-depth knowledge of the intricate structure of the language. Why do some non-native speakers of English claim that its a difficult language to learn, while (45) _? At the University of 參考答案短對話11. D)12. B) 13. C)14. D)15. C)16. B)17. A)18. A)1
19、9 B20 D21 D)22 A23 C24 D)25 C26. B)27 A)28. C)29 B) 30B31A32C33D)34 A) 35D36. tongue 37. official 38. administration 39 commerce 40 spread 41 disadvantaged 42 confidence 43 investigate44. come to understand how it is used as a symbol of both individual identity and social connection45. infants born
20、into English-speaking communities acquire their language before they learn to use folks and knives46. You are encourage to develop your own individual responses to various practical and theoretical issues聽力原文11. W: I forgot to tell you that Fred called last night to borrow your sleeping bag.M: Oh, I
21、 saw him at the gym this morning, but he didnt say anything. So he must have asked somebody else.Q: What does the man imply?12. W: These summer days are getting to be more than I can take. It was even too hot to go to the pool yesterday.M: Hang in there. According to the weather report we should hav
22、e some relief by the end of the week.Q: What does the man mean?13. W: Well, tonight we have Professor Brown in our studio to talk about the famous oil painting of Queen Victoria. Good evening, professor.M: Good evening, madam, my pleasure to be here tonight.Q: What is the woman doing?14. M: The plan
23、ts next to the window always look brown. You wouldnt know by looking at them that I water them every week.W: Maybe they dont like direct sunlight. I had the same problem with some of my plants. And a little shade helps them immensely.Q: What does the woman imply?15. M: Im really exhausted, Mary. But
24、 I dont want to miss the Hollywood movie that comes on at 11.W: If I were you, Id skip it. We both have to get up early tomorrow. And anyway Ive heard its not as exciting as advertised.Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?16. M: Those modern sculptures over there are really weird. Dont you thin
25、k so?W:Well, I couldnt stand them either at first. But now Ive come to like modern art, particularly those sculptures carved by Italian artists.Q: What does the woman mean?17. M: Im really glad our club decided to raise money for the childrens hospital. And most of the people we phoned seemed happy
26、to contribute.W: Yeah! I agree. Now that weve gone through all the numbers on our list, I guess we can call it a day.Q: What do we learn about the speakers?18. M: Have you heard of Professor Smith? Im thinking of taking an advanced engineering course with him. What do you think?W: Yeah! You really s
27、hould. Hes published dozens of books so far, once been recommended as a textbook for postgraduates.Q: What does the woman imply?Long conversation oneW: Youre the editor of Public Eye. What kind of topics does your program cover?M: Well, there are essentially domestic stories. We dont cover internati
28、onal stories. We dont cover party politics or economics. We do issues of general social concern to our British audience. They can be anything from the future of the health service to the way the environment is going downhill.W: How do you choose the topic? Do you choose one because its what the publ
29、ic wants to know about or because its what you feel the public ought to know about?M: I think its a mixture of both. Sometimes you have a strong feeling that something is important and you want to see it examined and you want to contribute to a public debate. Sometimes people come to you with things
30、 they are worried about and they can be quite small things. They can be a story about corruption in local government, something they cannot quite understand, why it doesnt seem to be working out properly, like they are not having their litter collected properly or the dustbins emptied.W: How do you
31、know that youve got a really successful program? One that is just right for the time?M: I think you get a sense about it after working in it in a number of years. You know which stories are going to get the attention. They are going to be published just the point when the public are concerned about
32、that.Q19-2119. What kind of topics does Public Eye cover?20. How does Public Eye choose its topics?21. What factor plays an important role in running a successful program?LongconversationTwoW:Hi,ProfessorSmith.IhearyouvewrittenabooktitledVisions.M:Yes.Itexplainshowsciencewillrevolutionizethe21stcent
33、ury.W:CouldIaskyousomequestionsconcerningthebook?M:Sure.W:Areyouoptimisticaboutthefuture?M:Generally,yeah.Ifwegobacktotheyearof1900,mostAmericansdidntlivebeyondtheageof50.Sincethen,wevehadimprovementsinhealthcareandtechnology.Thereisnoreasonwhythesewontcontinuefarintothe21stcentury.W:Arewereadyforth
34、echangesthatwillcome?M:Changesarealreadyhappening.Thefutureisherenow.WehaveDNA,microchips,theinternet.Somepeoplesreactionistosay,wearetooold;wedontunderstandnewtechnology.Myreactionistosay,wemusteducatepeopletousenewtechnologynow.W:Isworldpopulationgoingtobeabigproblem?M:Yes,andno.Ithinkthatworldpop
35、ulationwillstopincreasingasweallgetricher.Ifyouareapartofthemiddleclass,youdontwantorneed12children.W:Willtherebeaworldgovernment?M:Veryprobably.Wewillhavetomanagetheworldanditsresourcesonagloballevelbecausecountriesalonearetoosmall.W:Willwehavecontrolofeverything?M:Ithinkwelllearntocontroltheweathe
36、r,volcanoesandearthquakes.Illnesswontexist.Wellgrownewlivers,kidneys,hearts,andlungslikesparepartsforacar.Peoplewilllivetoabout130or150.For2000years,wehavetriedtounderstandourenvironment.Nowwellbegintocontrolit.Q22-25 are based on the conversation you just heard.22. What does Professor Smith say abo
37、ut most Americans around the year of 1900?23. What does Professor Smith advice we do?24. When will the world population stop growing according to Professor Smith?25. What does Professor Smith think human beings will be able to do?Passage 1Getting behind the wheel of a car can be an exciting new step
38、 in a teens life. But along with that excitement comes a new responsibility-understanding the need for common sense and maturity to avoid accidents. In an effort to spread awareness to teens across the nation, the Allstate Foundation sponsored a Keep-The-Drive Summit at Sunset Station on January 23r
39、d. Students from Kennedy and Alamo Heights High schools participated in the summit which was held here for the first time. The goal of the year-long effort is to educate teens on the rules of safe driving and the severe consequences that can result if those rules are not followed, and then have them
40、 communicate that information to their peers. The students watched videos that told them about the numbers of teenage driving injuries and deaths. They listen to the videos as students from other cities share their stories of how their reckless driving affected not only their lives but also those of
41、 their passengers. “We are trying to create awareness in high schools across the countries, said Westerman, an Allstate representative, “we focus on changing how teens think behind the wheel. According to the presentation, more teens die in automobile crashes in the Questions 26 to 28 are based on t
42、he question you have just heard.Q26. For what purpose did the Allstate Foundation sponsor the Keep-The-Drive Summit?Q27. What causes the greatest number of deaths among American teens according to the presentation?Q28. What can we conclude about the Keep-The-Drive Summit? Passage 2 Dr. Allen Hersh d
43、esigns smells for businesses. He says that it doesnt take a whole lot of smell to affect you. Store owners can lure you to the candy aisle, even if you dont realize your are smelling candy. This idea scares a lot of people. Groups that protect the rights of shoppers are upset. They say the stores ar
44、e using a kind of brainwashing which they call “smell-washing. “Its pretty dishonest, says Mark Silbergeld. He runs an organization that checks out products for consumers. The scientists hired to design the scents disagree. “Theres soft background music. Theres special lighting. Therere all sorts of
45、 bells being used, says Dr. Hersh, “why not smells? “One reason why not, says Silbergeld, “is that some people are allergic to certain scents pumped into products or stores. But there is a whole other side to this debate, “do the smells really work? So far, there is little proof one way or the other
46、. But Dr. Hersh has run some interesting experiments. In one of Hershs experiments, 31 volunteers were led into a shoe store that smells slightly like flowers. Later, another group shopped in the same store, but with no flower odor. Dr. Hersh found that 84% of the shoppers were more likely to buy th
47、e shoes in the flower-scented room, but Hersh found out something even stranger. “Whether the volunteers like the flower scent or not didnt matter, Hersh says, “Some reported that they hated the smell, but they still were more likely to buy the shoes in the scented room. Questions 29 to 31 are based
48、 on the passage youve just heard.Q29. Why are some people against the use of smells to attract customers?Q30. What is Dr. Hershs attitude to the use of smells for business?Q31. What did Hershs experiment show?This is Ray McCarthy with the news. Reports are coming in of a major train crash in Japan.
49、A passenger train carrying hundreds of workers home from the center of Tokyo is reported to have hit an oncoming goods train. Both were traveling at high speed. Figures are not yet available but it is believed that the death toll could be as high as 300, with hundreds more injured. Emergency and res
50、cue services rushed to the scene. But our reporter says it will take days to clear the track and to establish the numbers of the dead and injured. There was a similar accident on the same stretch of track four years ago.There was another bomb scare in a large London store last night during late nigh
51、t shopping. Following a telephone call to the police from an anonymous caller, hundreds of shoppers were shepherded out of the store while roads in the area were sealed off. Police dogs spent hours searching the store for a bag which the caller claimed contained 50 pounds of explosives. Nothing was found and the store was given the all-clear by opening time this morning. A police spokesman said that this was the third bomb scare within a
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