2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省南京秦淮區(qū)南航附中中考二模英語(yǔ)試題（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫(huà)出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、You are such _ honest kid, and I would like to invite you for _ dinner.Aan; aBa; theCan; /Da; /2、In

2、 some cases, the relatives of patients who were not _ with their treatment may attack the doctors. Laws are needed to protect the doctors.AsatisfiedBscaredCseriousDsuitable3、-Dear writer, how soon will you come out your new book? Were looking forward to reading it.- _ a month.AInBOnCAtDFor4、Jane won

3、 the first prize in the English speech contest. _ big progress she has made! She used to be weak in English.AHowBHow aCWhatDWhat a5、 Sorry, Mom. I lost the singing competition. Never mind. _, you have learned something new and had fun.AAt once BAt least CAt first6、 _ do you go to the library? Once a

4、 week.AHow oftenBHow farCHow muchDHow long7、-Could you tell me _yesterday? -Yes. To take back my dictionary.Awhat did you come here forBwhy you came hereChow did you come hereDwhen you came here8、I called you this morning, but nobody answered.Sorry, I _ with my cousin at that time.Aam shoppingBshopC

5、was shoppingDwill shop9、Every time I see strawberries, the sweet and beautiful color always make my mouth water.AvoiceBtasteCshapeDsmile10、Did Mrs. King leave a message? -Yes. She wanted to know_ this Sunday.Awho you would go shoppingBif you would go shopping with herCthat you will go shoppingDwhen

6、will you go shopping with her. 完形填空11、Mr. Black has a big shop in the city center. He tells all his employees (雇員) to be 1 to the buyers and he gets a lot of money.One day an old woman went to the shop to buy a silk blouse. When she came 2 of the shop with the blouse, she left her wallet in it. A gi

7、rl 3 and found there were nearly five hundred dollars in it. She looked around and 4 saw it. She put it into her pocket 5 . Soon the old woman came back to look for it, of course she 6 . That evening Mr. Black was told about it. He was very angry and sent the girl away. Then he decided to employ 7 h

8、onest man to take her place. Several young 8 came, but none of them could satisfy him.This morning a young man came into 9 office. He asked, “Do you smoke, sir?”“No, sir,” answered the young man.“Do you drink?”“No, sir.”Mr. Black asked him the other questions, and the young mans answers satisfied hi

9、m. 10 he employed him, he asked him the last question, “You have no shortcoming(缺點(diǎn)), do you?”“No, I dont, sir,” said the young man. “I only like telling lies (撒謊)”.1Astrange Bterrible Cstrict Dfriendly2Ain Bout Cfor Dfrom3Apicked up it Bpicked it up Cpicked them up Dpicked up them4Aanybody Bsomebody

10、 Cnobody Deverybody5Aeasy Bslow Cquick Dquickly6Awon Blost Cfailed Dforgot7Aa Ban Cthe D/8Aman Bmen Cchild Dchildren9Ahe Bhim Chis Dher10ABefore BAfter CWhen DWhile. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Mary is 1 eight-year-old girl. Every day she washes clothes, looks after2(she) younger sister and works 3(hardly) on the farm.

11、Mary wants to go to school, but her mother needs her help at home. So Mary stays at home instead of 4 (go) to school.Do you want to help Mary? Well, join Save the Children, please! Just 6 yuan a day, you can 5 (helpful) a child like Mary. With your help, children like Mary will be able 6 (have) enou

12、gh food and have chances to go to school.Save The Children is an organization to help poor children like Mary. It has been in service since 1932. The money from kind people will 7 (use) to build schools, hospitals and other necessary 8(build)9 you are a volunteer, there are many wonderful things wai

13、ting for you letters from the children, their photos and subject reports. Now, if you are interested10 the application form, and then you can donate some money. In this way, you can help a child like Mary!. 閱讀理解A13、Welcome to our FestivalJune 3 2017Story Show in OberonAdults8:00 am - 10:00 amJoin us

14、 for an evening of true, personal stories about science. Come to the only show where you can hear people tell funny stories about the role of science in their lives. Cost: $10Make Your Own iPhone Case through Toysinbox 3D PrintingFamilies & Teens & Adults10:00 am - 12:30 pmIn this workshop, you will

15、 learn to design and 3D print your own iPhone case. A 3D printing worker will guide you through this process step-by-step. Come and enjoy this fun learning experience!Cost: $35DIY Underwater Vehicle Design in MIT MuseumTeens9:00 am - 5:00 pmDive into the world of ocean engineering by designing and b

16、uilding an underwater vehicle! Test your vehicle in large tanks on the Museums floor. Show off your engineering creations and share your design process with Museum visitors.Cost: $15, Ages 12+Animal Kingdom for Young Ones in Museum of Science, BostonFamilies9:30 am - 2:00 pmJoin us for a day of hand

17、s-on science fun designed especially for kids!Activities include the Museums popular “Live Animal Story Time” shows and a talk about baby animals and book-signing by childrens book authors.Cost: Free for kids under 8.1People can _ in Story Show in Oberon.Ado role-play gamesBhear funny storiesCput on

18、 science showsDmeet authors of the books2You can do 3D printing during _.A10:00 am-12:30 pmB8:00 am-10:00amC9:00 am-5:00 pmD9:30 am-2:00 pm3If you are interested in ocean engineering, you will probably attend _.AStory Show in OberonBAnimal Kingdom for Young OnesCMake Your Own iPhone CaseDDIY Underwa

19、ter Vehicle Design4Animal Kingdom for Young Ones is free for _.AparentsBteenagersCkids under 8Dmiddle school studentsB14、 These people come from the poorest places of Kenya. They were beggars and workers on the farm. However, they are people with dreams and hopes. Thanks to Jamii Bora, thousands of

20、them are realizing their dreams.When Ingrid Munro worked in the UK she learned about the lives of the poor, so she always tried her best to help the poor. And in 1988,Munro and her Canadian husband had adopted（收養(yǎng)）a homeless boy. This boy had been run over by a bus and was unable to walk freely. Munr

21、os learning about the hard lives of the poor increased when she adopted the boys two brothers two years later.In 1999 she decided to start a small club in Kenya. The members would be 50 women, beggars who had been kind to children. No one imagined it could become so successful that it would change i

22、nto a bank called Jamii Bora Bank. Munro did not expect that it would turn out to be such a great success. Instead of employing（雇傭） experts, she has trained those women herself. And she employs ex-beggars, the ones who joined them in the very early days and have come out of poverty. She teaches thes

23、e beggars how to do everything from the beginning. What makes this bank different from others is the way they treat the borrowers. They help these poor people educate their children, and help with housing. They even teach business skills so that people can live a better life.1According to the passag

24、e, Jamii Bora refers to_.Aa lady named Ingrid MunroBa small bank in KenyaCa famous club in UK2Why did Munro and her husband adopt a boy in 1988?ABecause this boy was born disabled.BBecause Munro and her husband had adopted his brothers before.CBecause this boy was homeless.3Munro decided to set up a

25、 small club because she wanted toAhelp more poor people in KenyaBget to know more poor peopleCmake beggars become rich people4From the third paragraph, we know that_.Athis bank helped the poor solve the problem of housingBmunro thought her club must be very successful with the help of beggers.Csome

26、experts were employed to train these women beggers5What would be the best title for the passage?AThe poorest places of KenyaBMunro and her husbandCFrom beggars to bankersC15、Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne as the father of science fiction. He was bo

27、rn in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer(律師), but when he was about twenty years old, Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more

28、 stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth(1864) and From the Earth to the Moon(1865).In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Vernes writing included ma

29、ny predictions(預(yù)言) for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich.Jules Vernes books have been the subjects for many movies. 20,000 Leagues Under the

30、 Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first Disney movie to use real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Vernes books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing

31、is to be always on time!1What does the phrase “the father of science fiction” mean?AThe man who loves science and inventions.BThe writer whose father wrote science fiction.CThe man who first started writing science fiction successfully.DThe man who first found science fiction2What encouraged Jules V

32、erne to write more stories?AThe success of Five Weeks in a Balloon.BThe encouragement from his father.CThe plays he wrote for the theater.DThe encouragement from his friends.3Why were Jules Vernes books very popular in the19th century?ABecause his books made him rich and famous.BBecause his books ha

33、ve been the subjects for many movies.CBecause many people were interested in science and inventions.DBecause people loved him.4Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg?AFrom the Earth to the MoonBAround the World in Eighty Days.CA Journey to the Center of the Earth.DFive Wee

34、ks520,000 Leagues Under the Sea is a _.Acartoon movieBmovie to use real actorsCbook written by Walt DisneyDstory told by an old manD16、A woman came out of her house and saw three old men sitting in her front yard. She invited them in to have something to eat.“We do not go into a house together,” the

35、y replied.“Why is that?” she asked.One of the old men pointed to his friends and explained: “His name is Wealth (財(cái)富),” he said and pointed to the other man: “He is Success, and I am Love. Now go in and discuss with your family which one of us you want in your home.”The woman went in and told her hus

36、band what happened. Her husband was very happy. “How nice!” he said. “Let us invite Wealth. Let him come and fill our home with wealth!”His wife disagreed. “My dear, why dont we invite Success?”Their daughter jumped in with her idea: “Would it not be better to invite Love? Our home will then be fill

37、ed with love!”“Thats a good idea,” said the husband to his wife. “Go out and invite Love to be our guest.”The woman went out and invited Love in. Love got up and started walking toward the house. The other two old men also got up and followed him. Surprised, the lady asked them: “I only invited Love

38、. Why are you coming in?”The old men replied together: “If you invited Wealth or Success, the other two of us would stay outside. But since you invited Love, wherever he goes, we go with him. Wherever there is Love, there is also Wealth and Success!”1The first time the woman came out, what were the

39、three old men doing?AThey were eating something.BThey were walking toward her house.CThey were sitting in her front yard.DThey were asking for something to drink.2Who made the introduction to the woman?ALove.BSuccess.CWealth.DLoves friend.3What can we learn from the passage?AThe man wanted to be suc

40、cessful.BThe woman loved money most.CThere was no love in the family.DThe girl thought love was the most important.4What does the passage tell us?AYou shouldnt ask for more besides love.BLove is the most important thing in the world.CYou cant get everything you need at one time.DThe more successful

41、you are, the richer youll become.E17、Milk is the most complete food in the world. It has many things that we need to help us grow. It can give us energy and good health. Milk is a food enjoyed by people of all ages as we can easilydigestit.Milk is produced by all mother animals to feed their babies

42、after they are born. Some such as cows produce more milk than their young ones need, so the extra milk is used by people. Nowadays, baby cows are often taught to eat solid food earlier, so that we can use most of the cows milk. A cow can produce as much as 45 liters of milk a day. She will give good

43、 milk if she is fed on rich grass. Many products can be made from cows milk. The simplest is cream, which is made from the fat of the milk. Butter is made from cream. Cream is also used for making cakes and other foods. Another common milk product is cheese. Cows milk can be also turned into powdere

44、d milk.In countries where cows are not raised, people get milk from other animals. The buffalo gives milk to the people of India. In China, Iran and Turkey, a large number of sheep and goats are kept for their milk. And many Arabs drink camels milk. For babies, however, the best of all is their moth

45、ers milk which is given to them during their first few months of life.1People need milk because it can .Amake us fat and cleverBmake us very richCgive us healthy thingsDhelp us keep young2The second paragraph tells us that people can get more milk if .Athe cows are fed on rich grassBthe baby cows ea

46、t nothing solidCthe mother cows eat solid foodDthe baby cows are fed with less milk3The underlined word “digest” in the passage means “ “.A制作 B消化C遺漏 D滿(mǎn)足4From the passage, we can learn that .Acows can also produce cheese for peopleBcakes can be made with the powdered milkCsheep and camels provide peo

47、ple with milk tooDmilk can make people not only strong but also rich5Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?APeople can use as much as 45 liters of milk a day.BMilk is a completely good food for peoples healthCMany other foods can be made with the products of milkDMothers milk i

48、s the best food for babies in their early months.F18、 Mike Myers is a teacher at Chauncey Rose High School in Terre Haute, Indiana. Last year, he taught his students about the worlds rain forests. They learned that rain forests are important because the plants and animals of the rain forest give us

49、food, wood, and medicine.Destruction of the worlds rain forests is a serious problem. Unluckily, rain forests are disappearing at a rate of 80 acres per minute! As part of a class project, Myers students bought three acres of rain forest in Central America. They paid $25 per acre. The students hope

50、that the land they bought will be protected and not destroyed. The students became so interested in rain forests that they decided to get a closer look at a real rain forest.So last June, Myers and four of his students took a boat ride down a river. They saw alligators and crocodiles. In the middle

51、of the week, a guide took Myers and his students into the rain forest. “The monkeys were not happy that we were in their forest. They broke small branches off the trees and threw them at us,” one of the students said, “It was a great learning experience for all of us,” said Myers.Each student chose

52、something specific about Costa Rica to study involving the plants, animals, food, and culture. During the last few days the group had time to do fun activities. They went whitewater rafting and horseback riding, and visited Costa Ricas active volcano.Myers hopes to make the trip every year with a di

53、fferent group of kids.1How much did Myers students pay for the rain forest they bought?A$25B$75C$80D$20002What did Myers and his students do at the beginning of the trip?AThey went into the rain forest.BThey bought acres of rain forest.CThey took a boat ride down a river.DThey visited Costa Ricas active volcano.3The word “Destruction” in paragraph 2 probably means “the process of being _.”Adestroyed（破壞）Bdeveloped （發(fā)展）Cdescribed（描述）Ddiscovered.（發(fā)現(xiàn)）4When the monkeys saw Myers and his students, they _.Afelt