2022-2023學年福建省廈門雙十思明分校中考英語四模試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、The teacher told us _.Awhen will the English class beginBif she can come to the partyCthe students were having a listening examDwhere could we find the lost thi

2、ngs2、_ lovely the weather is!Yes. _ good time we are having!AHow; WhatBWhat a; HowCHow; What aDWhat; What a3、Which of the following is the traditional food people usually have on Dragon Boat Festival?ABCD4、He worked hard _ he could go to Beijing University.AbecauseBso thatCwhyDalthough5、-Which city

3、would you like to go to spend your weekend, Zhengzhou or Kaifeng?- I will choose Xinyang to visit the Museum of Revolutionary Base.AEitherBBothCNeitherDNone6、Have you seen _ movie The Wandering Earth?Yes, its _ exciting movie.Aa; theBan; theCthe; aDthe; an7、_ to the United States?No, never. But I we

4、nt to Canada a few years ago.AHave you been BHave you goneCDid you go DWill you go8、-How did you get the MP4, from a shop or by phone? -_. I always like shopping online. ANone B. Neither CBoth DAll9、Its time to work now.OK. Ill wake Carl up. He for an hour.Afalls asleepBfell asleepChas been asleep10

5、、The population of China is _ than that of Russia. And this makes the traffic in China _.Amuch larger, more crowdedBmuch more, more crowdedlyCmuch larger, more crowdedlyDmuch more, more crowded. 完形填空11、Peter and Paul had a permission from their parents to camp in a field close to their farm. But, be

6、ing adventurous boys, they knew it would be more 1 to camp in the woods that lay beyond the river. Excitedly, the boys went away with their tent and food.Carrying their heavy load, the two brothers walked along the riverbank, 2 noticing the distance or the sun beating down. They were eager to reach

7、their destination before lunchtime. As they entered the cool, shadowy woods, they began to search for a suitable camping spot. Peter wanted to 3 close to the river at the edge of the woods, but Paul, who was older, insisted that they camp further away. 4 Peter followed his brother deeper into the wo

8、ods. “This really is a wonderful setting!” said Paul in excitement. They 5 the tent, and settled down to eat the sandwiches they had made, then decided to find their way 6 to the river to catch some fish.“Are you sure that this is the right way ?” whispered Peter shakily. “Im sure we passed that hol

9、low tree just a while ago. ” Paul walked 7 silently. “Look, there it is again. Were lost, arent we?” complained Peter. Paul had to admit that he didnt know where they were. 8 , they were a long distance from where they were supposed to be. They were not even sureof where they had set up their camp.

10、They set in 9 for a few minutes until Peter had a bright idea. “Why dont we look for clues（線索） the way trackers do in the movies? We werent careful about how we walked, so Im sure we would have left behindsome broken tree branches and leaves. ”Carefully, the boys followed the marks that they had lef

11、t, until finally they found their campsite. Hurriedly, they packed their belongings and set off 10 the direction of the river.What would their parents think of their adventure?1（小題1）Asurprising Bexciting Cannoying Dfrightening2（小題2）Ahardly Bquickly Creally Dproperly3（小題3）Alive Blie Cwait Dstay4（小題4）

12、Aunfriendly Bunluckily Cunwillingly Duninterestingly5（小題5）Aput off Bput on Cput down Dput up6（小題6）Aforward Bnear Cback Dfurther7（小題7）Aalone Babout Cin Don8（小題8）AAfterall BAtlast CAboveall DAtfirst9（小題9）Aenjoyment Bsatisfaction Cdisappointment Dimagination10（小題10）Afor Bto Cat Din. 語法填空12、IV.語法填空：用所給單

13、詞的適當形式填空，未提供單詞的根據(jù)上下文填入適當?shù)脑~。 A group of students have helped their classmate Cheng Dongdong for seven years in Anhui. Cheng, 16, was unable to walk after he got a terrible 1 (ill) at the age of seven. “It was in Grade 2 that I introduced Dongdong s situation to the students. Then I asked 2 someone wo

14、uld like to help him,” said Wang Mi, the teacher of Chengs class. To Wangs surprise, many students raised their 3 (hand). And she chose eight boys 4(form) a special group to help Cheng. The group would take him to school5bring him back every day, help him at lunch and play 6 him during the breaks. A

15、fter several years, Xie Chenxu, Liu Wei and Liao Jiangtao of the group are still in7 same class with Cheng. Xie is responsible for 8(carry) Cheng in and out of the wheelchair (輪椅）as he is 9(strong) than others. Chengs parents took him to lots of hospitals. A Canadian doctor 10 (begin) treating him e

16、arly this year and his situation started to become better. Lets wish him a very nice future. 閱讀理解A13、On the Solomon Islands in the South Pacific, some villagers cut down trees in a special way. If a tree is too large to be cut down with an ax, they try something else-yelling（叫喊）at it. Woodsmen with

17、special powers climb up a tree at dawn and yell at it at the top of their voices. They continue doing this for 30 days. After 30 days, the tree dies and falls over. It seems like the yelling kills the spirit of the tree. According to the villagers, it always works.Its too bad they don t have the adv

18、antages of modern technology and a scientific mind.No matter how true the story actually is, it reminds me of something. I often yell at my wife, the telephone and workers. And sometimes I even yell at the T V, the newspaper and my children. Ive been known to shake my fist（拳頭）and yell at the sky at

19、times. People like me can often be seen around us.The man next door yells at his car a lot. And this summer I heard him yell at a ladder for most of an afternoon. We modem, educated people yell at traffic, bills, banks and machines. Machines and relatives get yelled at the most.It doesnt do much goo

20、d. Machines and things just sit there. Even kicking it doesnt usually help. As for people, well, the Solomon Islanders may have a point. Yelling at living things does tend to kill the spirit in them. Sticks and stones may break our bones, but words will break our hearts.1How do the Solomon villagers

21、 cut down a very large tree?ABy using a special ax. BBy using the power of nature.CBy using a mysterious power. DBy yelling at the tree for a month.2From Paragraph 3 , we learn that the writer seems to be .Aa kind man Ba nice fatherCa busy husband Dan impatient boss3What does the writer think about

22、yelling in life?AIts good for everything. BIt solves traffic problems.CIt makes machines work. DIt does no good to people.4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AYelling can solve all problems.BYelling at others will never hurt their spirit.CIt s common for people to yell at things

23、 around them.DSolomon Islanders never use an ax to cut down trees.5What does the story want to tell us?AYelling hurts both sides. BEveryone likes yelling.CSolomon Islanders are very stupid. DEvery living thing has its own spirit.B14、Today we are developing a new ideaMoney is the measure of all thing

24、s. More and more, people are being judged by what they own, and not by their good qualities. This is certainly true among many people in China.According to a survey that was done in 2013, China is the most materialistic(物欲的) country in the world. Twenty-three percent of Chinese said they measured su

25、ccess by the things they owned (cars, homes, jewelry, designer clothes) compared with just 21 percent in America, 20 percent in Canada, and 16 percent in Britain.This love of materialistic has spread into schools where some kids like to show off their Apple Watches, iPhone7 and expensive running sho

26、es. Some poorer students now feel worried by their richer classmates and sad by their poor families. In some cases this has affected their performance in school.But having rich parents doesnt automatically(自動地) bring good grades and having poor parents doesnt certainly bring bad grades. It is hard w

27、ok that is the key to success, not the cost of your running shoes. And hard work is what develops good characters, not money, that should be the measure of all things.1What is the measure of all things for many people in China?ASuccess. BThe good quality. CThe good grades. DMoney.2According to the s

28、urvey, how many Chinese judged success by the things they owned?A23% of Chinese. B21% of Chinese. C20% of Chinese. D16% of Chinese.3Why do some students like showing off expensive things in school?ABecause their families are very rich.BBecause of the worship of materialism.CBecause expensive things

29、can bring good grades.DBecause they are good at all kinds of subjects.4What can we infer from the passage?APoor students can hardly get good grades.BRich students have the worship of materialism.CWe should correct the worship of materialism.DCanadians have the least the worship of materialism in rat

30、e.C15、Have you ever tried making music with glasses or bottles filled with water? I bet your favorite band hasnt. Experiment with your own special sounds by turning glasses of water into instruments, make some cool music and find out how it works.What youll need:Five or more drinking glasses or glas

31、s bottles. Water. Wooden stick such as a pencil. If possible, youd better do it in a small but empty room with a long table in.Instructions:Line the glasses up next to each other and fill them with different amounts of water. The first should have just a little water while the last should be almost

32、full, and the ones in between should have slightly more than the first.Hit the glass with the least amount of water and watch the sound, then hit the glass with the most water, which makes the higher sound?Hit the other glasses and see what noise they make. See if you can get a tune going by hitting

33、 the glasses in a certain order.Whats happening?Each of the glasses will have a different tone when you hit with the pencil. The glass with the most water will have the lowest tone while the glass with the least water will have the highest. Small vibrations (震動) are made when you hit the glass, and

34、this creates sound waves which travel through the water. More water means slower vibrations and a deeper tone.1Whats needed in the experiment according to the passage?AFive bottles of water. BSeven drinking glassesCA big and empty room. DA pencil and a wooden stick.2According to the passage , the pu

35、rpose of the experiment is to get _.Aa tone. Ba tune. Csome vibrations. Dsome water3Which glass can have the lowest tone when you hit it in the experiment?AThe one with no water. BThe one with the most water.CThe one with the least water. DThe one with half of the water.4Where is the passage the mos

36、t likely to come from?AA Travelling Guide BA Child NovelCA Fashion Magazine DA Music Textbook.D16、For many kids in Africa， the colorful PlayPump(踏水車）is the first playground thing they have ever seen. When the children give it a push and jump in for their first ride， smiles of wonder appears on their

37、 faces.The fun of going round and round in a circle is just part of the wonder. The wonderful invention doesnt only change the kids play time， but also makes a big difference to the peoples lives.As the merry-go-round starts，itpumps(泵送）clean water up from deep underground and keeps it in a huge tank

38、(桶）. People are welcomed to come and help themselves to get the water for free. They are very happy these days.In the countryside of Africa， very few people could drink clean water. They dont have machines that can get water in their homes. Instead， they often walk a long way to carry water back.Pat

39、ricia Molope， a fifteen-year-old girl， explains that before her village in South Africa got a PlayPump， people would pay a taxi driver to take them to a well far from their homes. “ Sometimes the taxi drivers were so busy that we would have to stop taking showers in order to save water. It was so fa

40、r to walk there， but at present we have our own clean water in the village， and the life is better， too.”The hard job of carrying water usually is done by women and girls. Carrying water for miles and hours each day is such a heavy job that it sometimes prevents girls from being able to go to school

41、.Thanks to the PlayPump， getting water is quicker and easier-and even boys join in. The pumps have become a new activity. Kids and adults seem to love playing with them while collecting water.A boy named Khumalo， twelve years old， says， “ I have seen many kinds of water pumps， but have never seen on

42、e that can keep water. When I grow up， I want to be an inventor so I can also invent clever things like the PlayPump that will help my country.”So far， more than 800 PlayPumps are being operated in schools and neighborhoods in four African countries， providing water for almost two million people.1To

43、 get water from a PlayPump， people need to _.Awalk for a long wayBpush it firstCmake it in a circleDuse a big tank2The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to_ApumpBmerry-go-roundCPlayPumpDunderground3For Patricia Molope， getting water used to be hard because_AShe didnt know how to use a PlayP

44、ump.BShe had no money to pay a taxi driver.CThe only place to get water was far away from home.DThere was not enough water in the well.4Which of the following is NOT TRUE about PlayPump?APeople need to pay for the clean water from PlayPump.BBoth children and parents enjoy the ride on PlayPump.CPlayP

45、ump makes the life of the Africans much easier.DAbout two million Africans are using the water from PlayPump.5What is the main idea of the story?APlayPump can bring people together.BPlayPump helps turn work into play.CEvery country in the world is thirsty.DPlayPump is a great invention in the world.

46、E17、Arriving in New yorkThere are three airports in New York. When you arrive at one of them, you can take a bus or a taxi to any place in New York.Eating OutThere are many kinds of food in New York and you shouldnt eat at McDonalds every day. There are good restaurants in Little Italy and China-tow

47、n, for example.HotelsThere are lots of good hotels in New York. The best is The Plaza on Fifth Avenue but you dont have to pay a lot to stay in the city. There are lots of smaller hotels and the YMCA near Central Park is great for young people.Public TransportIn New York, theres a good bus and subwa

48、y service. If you are planning to use the subway a lot, you should buy a subway ticket for the journey because its cheaper. But you dont have to use public transportthere are lots of places you can go to on foot, such as the Empire State Building, Fifth Avenue and Central Park. The New York taxis ar

49、e a part of the city experience, so you should take at least one taxi during your visit!Places to seeFinally, there are a lot of places to see in New YorkTimes Square, the Statue of Liberty . And you shouldnt go home without climbing the Statue of liberty to enjoy the scenery of the city.ShoppingSho

50、pping in New York is fun. There are big shops on Fifth Avenue. They are open seven days a week. but be careful when you look at the prices; you have to pay a special 8% tax(稅) on everything you buy in New York.Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.1How many kinds of public

51、 transport are mentioned in the passage?ATwo.BThree.CFour.2What do the underlined words “The Plaza” here refer to?AA restaurant.BA hotel.CAn airport.3Where do young people like to live when they travel to New York?ALittle Italy.BTimes Square.CThe YMCA4How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of

52、 $ 10 in New York?A$ 10.8.B$ 10.08.C$ 18.5What should you do when you visit New York?AStay at the best hotel.BTake a taxi whenever you go out.CClimb the Statue of Liberty.F18、In England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited . About five minutes later, the bus they wanted cam

53、e along. They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way . Someone shouted at them. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreigners seem all at

54、 sea and looked embarrassed (窘迫的 . No one had told them about the British custom (習慣)of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus .Learning the language of a country isnt enough. If you want to have a pleasant visit, find out as much

55、as possible about the manners and customs of your host country. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed t

56、o be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he doesnt agree. But in many parts of India a shake of the head means agreement. Nodding (點頭) your head when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will most probably leave you thirsty .In that cou

57、ntry, you shake your head to mean yes a nod means no . At a meal in countries on the Arabic Peninsula, you will find that your glass is repeated refilled as soon as you drink up . If you think that you have had enough , you should take the cup or glasses in your hand and give it a little shake from

58、side to side or place your hand over the top.In Europe it quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting. Doing this in Thailand, however, could bring about trouble . Also, you should try to avoid (避免)touching the head of an adult (成人) its just no

59、t done in Thailand .1The British people tried to push the three gentlemen out of the way, because the gentlemen_Awere foreignersBdidnt have ticketsCmade a loud noiseDdidnt line up for the bus2According to the article, if you want to have a pleasant journey in a foreign country, you should _Alearn the language of the countryBunders