2021-2022學(xué)年新教材高中英語Unit3ConservationPartⅣLesson3The課件

1、Part Lesson 3The Road to DestructionPart Lesson 3The Road to De雙基夯實(shí)課前排查核心突破要點(diǎn)講解夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)一遍落實(shí)開放課堂自修自讀雙基夯實(shí)課前排查核心突破要點(diǎn)講解夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)一遍落實(shí)開放課【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】2021_2022學(xué)年新教材高中英語Unit3ConservationPartLesson3The課件雙基夯實(shí)課前排查雙基夯實(shí)課前排查.核心單詞練習(xí)：請根據(jù)所給的詞性和詞義寫出單詞1_ vt. 適合 n. 套裝2_ adj. 定期的，有規(guī)律的3_ vi. 相聯(lián)系，有關(guān)聯(lián)4_ n. 癌癥5_ n. 十年，十年期6_ n. 憤怒，怒氣7_ adj

2、. 煩惱的，生氣的8_ n. 擁擠；堵塞；果醬9_ adj. 卡住的，無法移動的suitregularrelatecancerdecadeangerannoyedjamstuck.核心單詞練習(xí)：請根據(jù)所給的詞性和詞義寫出單詞suitre.常用單詞練習(xí)：根據(jù)句意和所給的首字母或中文提示寫出符合句中單詞的正確形式1_ (有規(guī)律的) exercise is very important to our health.2Several _ (十年) have passed since I graduated from the college.3We must _ (相聯(lián)系) these principl

3、es to our everyday work.4If something _ (適合) you, it is convenient for you or is the best thing for you in the circumstances.5One of the worlds longest traffic j_ was 109 miles (175.42 kilometres) long, between Paris and Lyon on the French Autoroute in 1980.6I get a_ when someone talks to me while I

4、m reading.7If something is s_ in a particular position, it is fixed tightly in this position and is unable to move.8He was able to hold back his a_ and avoid a fight.Regulardecadesrelatesuitsjamsannoyedstuckanger.常用單詞練習(xí)：根據(jù)句意和所給的首字母或中文提示寫出符合句.閱讀本部分內(nèi)容，翻譯相關(guān)短語1接某人 _2閑坐，無所事事地坐著 _3對上癮 _4坦白地說 _5與有關(guān)聯(lián) _6與相比

5、_7上升，上漲，增加 _8焦慮的 _9的數(shù)目 _10降低的風(fēng)險(xiǎn) _11放棄 _12卡在 _pick sb. upsit around/aboutbe addicted toto be frankbe related tobe compared togo upstressed outthe number ofcut the risk ofgive upget stuck in.閱讀本部分內(nèi)容，翻譯相關(guān)短語pick sb. upsit核心突破要點(diǎn)講解核心突破要點(diǎn)講解第一版塊：重點(diǎn)單詞1.stick vt. (stuck, stuck); n棒，棍(教材P58)How do you feel whe

6、n you get stuck in traffic jams?當(dāng)你遭遇交通堵塞的時(shí)候，你感受如何？(1)stick vt. 粘貼；刺，插；放置；伸出stick sth. on sth. 把一物貼在另一物上stick sth. in sth. 把一物刺入/插入/放進(jìn)另一物里(2)stuck adj. 卡住的，陷住的，無法移動的。常與in連用(be) stuck (in.) 陷(入)；困(于)(get) stuck (in.) (3)被難住，答不上來第一版塊：重點(diǎn)單詞Stick ones head out of the window.把頭伸出窗戶。We were stuck in traffic

7、 for over an hour.我們遇上堵車，堵了一個多小時(shí)。I was stuck with my little sister all afternoon.我整個下午都被我的小妹妹纏住了。The wheels were stuck in the mud.車輪陷到了泥里。She got the key stuck in the lock.她把鑰匙卡在鎖里了。I got stuck on the first question.頭一個問題我就答不上來。Stick ones head out of the w常用搭配：get/be stuck in 陷入，卡在get/be stuck on 被難

8、??；答不上來；卡殼get/be stuck for 不知所措；(為某事)犯愁get/be stuck with擺脫不了；甩不掉用法拓展：stick around 待在原地，不要走開stick out 伸出stick to 堅(jiān)持，遵守stick up 舉起，(使)豎立stick with 繼續(xù)，堅(jiān)持；留在記憶里get the wrong end of the stick 完全誤解常用搭配：不規(guī)則動詞ABB式bendbentbentbindboundboundbleedbledbledbringbroughtbroughtbuildbuiltbuiltburnburnt/burnedburnt/b

9、urnedbuyboughtboughtcatchcaughtcaughtdealdealtdealtdigdugdugfeedfedfedfeelfeltfeltfightfoughtfoughtfleefledfledgetgotgot/gottenhanghung/hangedhung/hangedhavehadhadhearheardheard不規(guī)則動詞digdugdug即學(xué)即練完成句子/判斷下列句子中stuck的含義/單句語法填空她在信封上貼了一張郵票。She _ a stamp on the letter.護(hù)士把針扎進(jìn)他的胳膊里。The nurse _ (stick) a need

10、le in his arm.她把書放入抽屜里。She _ (stick) her book in the drawer.他把頭伸出公交車窗外。He _ his head out of the bus window.車陷入泥里了。The car was _ (stick) in the mud.別走開，我過一會兒需要你幫助。_ around. Ill need you to help me later.stuckstuckstuckstuckstuckStick即學(xué)即練完成句子/判斷下列句子中stuck的含義/單句我會信守諾言。Ill stick _ my promise.我們按原計(jì)劃進(jìn)行吧。L

11、ets stick _ our original plans. If you get stuckSara tried to open the window but it was stuck. _Seven of us were stuck in the lift for a long time. _You will arrive at the airport on time if you do not get stuck _ a traffic jam.Im _ (stick) on this part of the instructionscan you explain it to me a

12、gain?towith被難住卡住困(于)instuck我會信守諾言。towith被難住卡住困(于)instuck2.annoyed adj.生氣的，煩惱的(表示人自身的感受)(教材P58)to feel annoyed感到生氣be annoyed with sb. 生某人的氣be annoyed at/about sth. 因某事生氣be annoyed to do/that. 使人惱火I was so annoyed with him for turning up late.他姍姍來遲，我很生氣。He was annoyed at the way she tried to take over

13、 the whole meeting.她試圖操控整個會議，這使他很惱火。She was annoyed to discover that her husband had taken her car keys.她丈夫拿走了她的汽車鑰匙，她發(fā)現(xiàn)后很生氣。The teacher was annoyed that his students did not study hard.老師因?qū)W生不用功學(xué)習(xí)而生氣。2.annoyed adj.生氣的，煩惱的(表示人自身的感受歸納拓展：(1)annoy vt. 使生氣，使惱怒；打擾(2)annoyance n. U惱怒，煩惱；C使人煩惱的事to sb.s anno

14、yance 讓某人生氣的是annoying adj.使惱怒的，使生氣的，使煩惱的(表示事或物的性質(zhì))語境串記：To my annoyance, nobody informed me that the meeting was put off until afternoon. Ryans frequent interruption during the meeting made me even more annoyed. It seemed that he didnt realise this annoying habit ever.使我惱火的是，沒有人通知我會議推遲到了下午。瑞安在開會時(shí)不斷打斷

15、我，這使我更加惱火。他似乎從來沒有意識到他這令人討厭的習(xí)慣。歸納拓展：即學(xué)即練單句語法填空Being annoyed _ other people easily is harmful to your health.She stayed awake till midnight because of her _ (annoy) sleeping problem.Whenever the young animal is frightened or _ (annoy), it always rushes to its mother.To our _ (annoy), the air condition

16、er broke down on the hottest night of the year!withannoyingannoyedannoyance即學(xué)即練單句語法填空withannoyingannoy3.relate vt.把聯(lián)系起來vi.相聯(lián)系，有關(guān)聯(lián)vt.講述，敘述(教材P59)Some types of cancer are related to traffic pollution.多種癌癥與交通污染有關(guān)。relate.to. 把和聯(lián)系起來be related to. 與有關(guān)聯(lián)relate to 涉及，與相關(guān)，談到；能夠理解并同情relate sth.(to sb.) (向某人)講述

17、3.relate vt.把聯(lián)系起來vi.相聯(lián)系，有關(guān)聯(lián)The report seeks to relate the rise in crime to the increase in unemployment.這份報(bào)告試圖把犯罪率上升和失業(yè)增加聯(lián)系起來。The second paragraph of the text relates to the situation in Scotland.文章第二段談到蘇格蘭的形勢。Many adults cant relate to children.許多成年人并不了解兒童的想法。He later related the whole story to me.

18、他后來給我講了這件事的來龍去脈。The report seeks to relate th歸納拓展：(1)related adj. 相關(guān)的，有聯(lián)系的(2)relation n. U，C(事物之間的)關(guān)系，關(guān)聯(lián)，聯(lián)系in relation to 關(guān)于；與相比2021_2022學(xué)年新教材高中英語Unit3ConservationPartLesson3The課件即學(xué)即練單句語法填空/完成句子/一詞多譯Not only is likability related _ positive life outcomes, but it is also responsible for those outcome

19、s, too.他說的那些與我們現(xiàn)在討論的有什么關(guān)系嗎？How do his remarks _？你應(yīng)該寫下與這個問題有關(guān)的所有信息。1You should write down all the information _the problem.2You should write down all the information _ the problem.torelate to what we are discussing nowrelated toin relation to即學(xué)即練單句語法填空/完成句子/一詞多譯torelat4.suit vt.滿足(某人)需要，對(某人)方便，合(某人)

20、心意；適合，適宜；(尤指服裝、顏色等)相配，合身nC一套衣服，套裝(教材P59)Do whichever of these things that suit you.做你方便做的任何事情。suit ones need/taste 滿足某人的需要/適合某人的口味suit sth.to sth./sb. 使某物適合某物/某人suit sb.(fine) (很)合某人的意；對某人來說(很)合適4.suit vt.滿足(某人)需要，對(某人)方便，合(某The software can be adapted to suit the particular needs of the end user.該軟

21、件可修改以滿足終端用戶的特定需求。A good speaker is always trying to suit his speech to his audience.一個好的演說家總是試圖讓自己的演說適合聽眾的口味。This hot weather doesnt suit me.天這么熱，我真受不了。Blue suits you. You should wear it more often.你適合穿藍(lán)色。你該多穿藍(lán)色衣服。She was wearing a black trouser suit.她穿著一套黑色衣褲套裝。The software can be adapted t聯(lián)想串記：sui

22、ted adj. 合適，適宜，適當(dāng)be suited for/to. 適宜suitable adj. 合適的，適宜的unsuitable adj. 不合適的be suitable for. 適合聯(lián)想串記：辨析比較：suit/fit/match(1)suit多指衣服等的顏色、款式或花樣適合；還可指事物合乎需要、口味、性格、條件、地位等。This style of dress suits you well.這種款式的連衣裙很適合你。No dish suits all tastes.眾口難調(diào)。(2)fit多指衣服等大小、尺寸、形狀等方面的合適，通常意為“合身，適合”。It is important

23、that childrens shoes fit correctly.孩子們的鞋正合腳是很重要的。(3)match多指兩個物體大小、色調(diào)、形狀、性質(zhì)等方面很搭配，顯得很協(xié)調(diào)。The colour of the shirt does not match that of the tie.襯衫的顏色與領(lǐng)帶的顏色不相配。辨析比較：suit/fit/match即學(xué)即練單句語法填空/選詞填空：match/suit/fitShe is quite _ (suit) for the job; she is fluent in both English and French.As global warming

24、increases, the Earth will become less and less suited _ life.First of all, the colour of the hat should _ the colours of your skin and hair.It was because I grew so fast that many clothes my mom bought me didnt _ me any longer.As we know, a red jacket doesnt _ green trousers. But when a little girl

25、wears them, they _ her very well.The lifestyle of the city seems to _ hershe looks very well.suitablefor/tomatchfitmatchsuitsuit即學(xué)即練單句語法填空/選詞填空：match/suit/第二版塊：重點(diǎn)短語1.go up (1)(價(jià)格、溫度等)上漲，上升。近義詞有rise和increase，反義詞(組)有reduce, decrease, go down。(2)被興建，被建造。主語是事物。(教材P58)By how much has the number of cars g

26、one up in the last 20 years？在過去的20年里，汽車數(shù)量增長了多少？go up by. 上升了(表示上升的程度或幅度)go up to. 上升到(表示上升后的結(jié)果)第二版塊：重點(diǎn)短語With the temperature going up，we found it hard to stay outdoors.隨著溫度的升高，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)很難待在戶外。Unemployment in this country has gone up by 25% in the last ten months.這個國家的失業(yè)率在過去十個月里上升了25%。High-rise apartment

27、buildings have gone up where there was once open land.在曾經(jīng)是空地的地方建起了高層公寓大樓。With the temperature going up歸納拓展：go by(時(shí)間)流逝go ahead先走；開始做，著手干go in for愛好；參加考試(或競賽)go through仔細(xì)察看；檢查；經(jīng)歷，遭受go over仔細(xì)檢查go into開始做；(金錢、時(shí)間等)用于go against反抗；違反；不利于go down(物價(jià)等)下跌；(船等)下沉；(日、月)落下歸納拓展：即學(xué)即練選出能替換畫線部分的詞語/用go的相關(guān)短語完成句子A cros

28、s-sea bridge is going up not away from my hometown. (being built/being designed)_It is predicted that food prices will continue to go up in the next few months. (raise/rise)_Tall buildings are _ along the new road leading to the downtown area.I didnt _ poetry before, but now Im beginning to take an

29、interest in it.As time _，he finds it important to learn another foreign language.The woman biologist had stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.She must have _ a lot!being builtrisegoing upgo in forgoes bygone through即學(xué)即練選出能替換畫線部分的詞語/用go的相關(guān)短語完成2stressed out adj.因壓力而累

30、垮的(教材P58)How often do we arrive at work or school, stressed out, tired and angry？我們有多少次抵達(dá)工作地點(diǎn)或?qū)W校時(shí)感到焦慮、疲憊和憤怒？(1)under stress 在壓力之下under the stress of. 在的壓力下lay/place/put stress on/upon. 強(qiáng)調(diào)；給壓力(2)StressHe was stressed out by the noise and the crowds in the shops during the sales.他被大減價(jià)時(shí)商店里的噪音和人群弄得精疲力竭。

31、2stressed out adj.因壓力而累垮的名師點(diǎn)津：stressful adj.(指物)壓力重的；緊張的stressed adj.(指人)焦慮不安的；心力交瘁的2021_2022學(xué)年新教材高中英語Unit3ConservationPartLesson3The課件即學(xué)即練單句語法填空/完成句子/句型轉(zhuǎn)換 More stress should be placed _ the cultivation of creativity._ the stress of bad weather the ship had to return.We must _ (強(qiáng)調(diào)) on self-reliance.

32、Worrying over his job and his wifes health _ (使他處于極大的壓力之下)Our teacher often places stress on good education.Our teacher often _ good education.on/uponUnderlay/put/place stressput him under great stressstresses the importance of即學(xué)即練單句語法填空/完成句子/句型轉(zhuǎn)換 on/upo第三版塊：典型句式1.It takes sb. some time to do sth. 某

33、人花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事(教材P58)“This morning, it took me 40 minutes to go downtown. More roadworks on the A10！”“今天早上，我去市中心花了40 分鐘。A10公路上的道路工程比之前更多了！”It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.表示“某人花費(fèi)多長時(shí)間做某事”。其中It為形式主語，后面的不定式結(jié)構(gòu)為真正的主語?？膳cIt takes/took some time for sb. to do sth. 互換。It took him ten years to write the book.

34、寫這本書花費(fèi)了他十年時(shí)間。It took a long time for her to change her attitude.她用了很長時(shí)間才改變了態(tài)度。第三版塊：典型句式知識歸納：表“花費(fèi)”的幾個句式(1)sb. spends money on sth.sb. spends money (on) doingsb. spends time in some placesb. spends time on sth.sb. spends time (in) doing sth.(2)sth. cost some money某物花了錢sth. cost sb. some money某物花了某人錢It

35、 cost (sb.) some money to buy sth.買某物花了(某人)錢(3)sb. pay some money for sth.(4)It takes sb. some time to do sth.某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間去做某事知識歸納：表“花費(fèi)”的幾個句式sth. cost sb. s即學(xué)即練單句語法填空It took him only a few minutes _ (draw) the picture._ will take a long time for her to recover from the illness.How long does it take _ (go)

36、 there on foot?to drawItto goto drawItto go2.形容詞(短語)作狀語(教材P58)How often do we arrive at work or school, stressed out, tired and angry？我們有多少次抵達(dá)工作地點(diǎn)或?qū)W校時(shí)感到焦慮、疲憊和憤怒？在英語句子結(jié)構(gòu)中，形容詞(短語)可充當(dāng)狀語，用來描述謂語動作(或分詞短語中的賓補(bǔ)動作)發(fā)生的時(shí)間、原因、條件、伴隨狀態(tài)等。當(dāng)形容詞(短語)作狀語時(shí)，通常用逗號與主句分開，位置可在句首、句中或句末。2.形容詞(短語)作狀語The survivors lay on the beac

37、h, shocked and exhausted.幸存者躺在海灘上，心有余悸，疲憊不堪。(表狀態(tài))Hungry (Because he was hungry), he hurried to the kitchen.因?yàn)樘I了，他匆忙跑到廚房。(表原因)Eager for an immediate reply (Because he was eager for an immediate reply), he sent me another e-mail. 由于渴望立刻得到回復(fù)，他又給我發(fā)了一封電子郵件。(表原因)He approached us，full of apologies.他向我們走來，

38、并連聲道歉。(表伴隨狀態(tài))Wet or fine (Whether it was wet or fine), he got up at six and took a walk in the park.不管下雨天還是晴天，他總是六點(diǎn)鐘起床到公園里散散步。(表讓步)The survivors lay on the beac名師點(diǎn)津：(1)形容詞(短語)作原因、條件、讓步狀語時(shí)，往往放在句首；(2)形容詞(短語)作伴隨或結(jié)果狀語通常放在句末。2021_2022學(xué)年新教材高中英語Unit3ConservationPartLesson3The課件即學(xué)即練完成句子_ (既驚奇又高興), Tom came

39、to the front and accepted the prize._(沉浸在閱讀中), he didnt notice someone slide into the room.His meal lay on the table, _ (沒吃)_ (無論生病與否), the young man always studied very hard.Every nation, _ (無論大小), should be equal._ (愿意做這件事), the girl nodded her agreement.Surprised and delightedLost/Deep in reading

40、uneatenSick or not big or smallWilling to do this即學(xué)即練完成句子Surprised and delig3the number of.作主語時(shí)的主謂一致(教材P58)In the last 20 years, the number of cars on the roads has gone up by 25%.在過去的20年里，道路上的汽車數(shù)量增加了25%。the number of 的主謂一致“the number of名詞”作主語，中心詞是the number，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式；a number of意為“若干；許多”，相當(dāng)于many，和復(fù)

41、數(shù)名詞連用，“a number of復(fù)數(shù)名詞”作主語，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。The number of undergraduates has increased over the years.本科生的人數(shù)這幾年已經(jīng)增加了。A number of women want to be language teachers.許多女性想成為語言教師。3the number of.作主語時(shí)的主謂一致即學(xué)即練單句語法填空With a rise in_number of cars, traffic has become increasingly heavier._ good number of books in

42、the market are examination-oriented.Nowadays the number of college graduates in a country _ (reflect) its cultural standard.A number of highly qualified scholars _ (work) in Singapore till now.theAreflectshave worked即學(xué)即練單句語法填空theAreflectshave 開放課堂自修自讀開放課堂自修自讀詞語積累roadworks/rdwks/npl.道路施工anger/(r)/n.U

43、怒，怒火anger at.對的怒火in anger氣憤地be filled with anger/be full of anger滿腔怒火angry adj.發(fā)怒的，生氣的be nothing compared to.與相比不值一提figure nC，pl.(代表數(shù)量，尤指官方資料中的)數(shù)字decade/deked/n.C十年in/over the past/last decade在過去十年里詞語積累average nC，U平均數(shù)greenhouse gas nC溫室氣體greenhouse effect nsing.溫室效應(yīng)gas/s/n.C，U氣體；U煤氣，天然氣cancer/kns(r)

44、/n.C，U癌，癌癥；C(社會)毒瘤be related to (be connected/linked to)與有關(guān)聯(lián)relate/rlet/vt.聯(lián)系，使有聯(lián)系，把聯(lián)系起來make excuses找借口be addicted to沉迷于(to為介詞)regular/rejl(r)/adj.定時(shí)的，有規(guī)律的regularly adv.有規(guī)律地；經(jīng)常average nC，U平均數(shù)cut the risk of.降低的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)so what？那又怎么樣？(認(rèn)為某事無關(guān)緊要，尤用于反駁他人的指責(zé)時(shí))around the corner很近，在附近Her house is just around the

45、corner.她的房子就在附近。There were good times around the corner.好時(shí)光很快就會來臨。speed limit限速suit/sut/vt.對(某人)方便，滿足(某人)需要，合(某人)心意sit around/about無所事事地消磨時(shí)間，閑坐I have a busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself.我的生活非常忙碌，沒有時(shí)間坐在那里自怨自艾。horrible adj.極壞的，十分討厭的,cut the risk of.降低的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)Part 1“This morning,

46、 it took me 40 minutes to go downtown. More roadworks on the A10！”“Oh really? It took me over an hour. There was an accident on the M11.”How often have you heard these conversations? How often do we get stuck in traffic jams? How often do we arrive at work or school, stressed out, tired and angry【1】

47、？ For many people, the answer is every day. But personal anger and stress are nothing compared to the real costs socially. Here are some figures about Britain：【1】畫線部分為形容詞(短語)作狀語，表示主語的狀態(tài)。Part 1In the last 20 years, the number of cars on the roads has gone up by 25%. There are now 32 million cars.Over

48、 the last decade， an average of 2,500 people have died every year in vehicle accidents.Traffic is one of the major causes of global warming and climate change, as car engines produce various types of greenhouse gases.Almost 30,000 deaths per year are caused by air pollution.Some types of cancer are

49、related to traffic pollution.In the last 20 years, the numPart 2We know that cars are bad for us. But we all make excuses：“The buses are terrible”； “The trains are always late”；“I havent got time to walk”. Im talking about myself, too. To be frank, Im addicted to my car. When I asked Jenny Trowe of

50、Greenpeace for advice about how to give up, she told me five things：Use your legs. In 2014, over 55% of car journeys were under eight kilometres. Instead of taking short car journeys, we could easily walk or cycle. Leg power can save your money, keep you fit and help you live longer. Regular exercis

51、e also cuts the risk of heart disease by 50%!Part 2Use public transport. Up to 90 people can travel in one bus, while the same number will need at least 18 cars. Sometimes it can take a little bit longer, but so what？ You can relax, read a book, talk to someonewho knows?Think before you go. Do you r

52、eally have to go to that shopping centre on the other side of town? What about the shops around the corner？ Before you get into your car, think about whether you really need to make that journey.Share cars. If you really have to use a car, share journeys with someone else. It is much cheaper and kin

53、der to the environment.Use public transport. Up to 9Take action! We often think there is nothing we can do about the noise, pollution and danger of traffic.There is. If your street is full of heavy traffic, talk to your neighbours about it. Write to the papers. Go to the city government. Ask for a s

54、peed limit. Do whichever of these things that suit you. Dont just sit around and complain!All quite simple, isnt it? Five easy ways to improve our environment. Well, Im sorry I have to finish this article, but Ive got to pick up my daughter from school at 4 pm.Then Ive got to drive to the supermarke

55、t to do the shopping. After that, I have to take my son to a party. The traffic is going to be horrible， but what can I do？Take action! We often think t第1部分“今天早上，我花了40分鐘去市中心。A10公路上的很多地方在施工！”“真的嗎？我花了一個多小時(shí)。M11公路上發(fā)生了一起事故?！蹦忝扛舳嗑脮牭竭@樣的對話？有多少次我們陷于交通堵塞之中？又有多少次，當(dāng)我們抵達(dá)工作地點(diǎn)或?qū)W校時(shí)感到心力交瘁、疲憊又憤怒？對很多人來說，答案是每天。但是和真正的社

56、會損失相比，個人的憤怒和焦慮根本不值一提。以下是一些關(guān)于英國的數(shù)據(jù)：在過去的20年里，道路上的汽車數(shù)量增加了25%。現(xiàn)在有3 200萬輛汽車。在過去十年中，平均每年有2 500人死于交通事故。交通是全球變暖和氣候變化的主要原因之一，因?yàn)槠嚢l(fā)動機(jī)會產(chǎn)生各類溫室氣體。每年有近3萬人死于空氣污染。多種癌癥與交通污染有關(guān)。第1部分第2部分我們知道汽車會帶來危害。但總能找到借口：“公共汽車很糟糕”；“火車總是晚點(diǎn)”；“我沒有時(shí)間走路”。我說的也包括我自己。坦率地說，我離不開我的車。當(dāng)我向綠色和平組織的詹妮特洛維詢問如何放棄汽車時(shí)，她給了五條建議：走路。2014年，超過55%的汽車行程不到8公里?？梢暂p

57、易地用走路或騎行來代替短途的開車出行。利用腳力行走可以省錢，保持健康并幫助延長壽命。經(jīng)常鍛煉也能降低50%患心臟病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)！使用公共交通工具。一輛公共汽車最多可以乘坐90人，而乘坐小轎車這些人至少需要18輛車。有時(shí)坐公共汽車可能需要更長的時(shí)間，但那又怎樣？你可以放松一下、讀一本書、和別人交談?wù)l知道呢？第2部分出發(fā)之前先想想。你真的必須去鎮(zhèn)上另一邊的那個購物中心嗎？拐角處的商店怎么樣？在上車之前，想想你是否真的需要去那個地方。共享汽車。如果不得不用車，與其他人共用一輛車。這樣更便宜，也更環(huán)保。采取行動！我們經(jīng)常覺得面對交通帶來的噪音、污染和危險(xiǎn)，自己無能為力。其實(shí)我們可以有所為。如果你所在的那條街

58、交通繁忙，去和鄰居們談?wù)?。給報(bào)社寫信。去市政府。申請?jiān)O(shè)置限速。做你方便做的任何事情。別光坐在那里抱怨！這些都很簡單，不是嗎？五種簡單方法就可以改善環(huán)境。好吧，很抱歉我要結(jié)束這篇文章了，因?yàn)橄挛?點(diǎn)我得去學(xué)校接女兒。然后我得開車去超市購物，之后還得帶兒子去參加一個派對。交通將會非常糟，但我能怎么辦呢？出發(fā)之前先想想。你真的必須去鎮(zhèn)上另一邊的那個購物中心嗎？拐夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)一遍落實(shí)夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)一遍落實(shí).單詞拼寫1I was a_ with my son about his carelessness, which was the main cause of his failure in math.2If th

59、e chair is too high, you can adjust it to s_ you.3The best approach to building up your body is to take _ (定期的) exercise.4We remained _ (卡住的) in the traffic _ (堵塞)until midnight due to a serious accident.5In the past two _ (十年), great changes have taken place in our country.annoyedsuitregularstuckja

60、mdecades.單詞拼寫annoyedsuitregularstuckj.單句語法填空1Stuck _ the heavy snow, my father insisted that we stay where we were when he asked for help.2Filled with _ (angry), a person tends to say whatever comes to his mind.3Road accidents have gone up _ 2% in the first season of this year.4You cannot just sit _