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2022年寧夏回族自治區(qū)吳忠市普通高校對口單招英語模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Youhavemadeafewmistakesinyourcompositionbut____youhavedonewell.A.onthewhole
B.generallyspeaking
C.ontheotherhand
D.firstofall
2.Theplanputforwardatthemeetingis________perfect;there’sstillmuchroomtoimprove.
A.closetoB.nexttoC.farfromD.outof
3.Theyoungwriterwas____toduringthemeeting.Hisbookwaswell-knownalloverthecountry.A.shownB.broughtC.referredD.introduced
4.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_______heorshewants.A.wheneverB.whateverC.whichever
5.Ican'trepairmyradio().Canyourepairitfor()?A.me;myselfB.myself;IC.myself;meD.I;myself
6.Weboughta_____houseinthecountrybecausethereairthereisfreshandclean.A.newredwooden
B.rednewwooden
C.woodenrednew
D.redwoodennew
7.Whenanearthquakehappens,Ithinkthemostimportantsafety________istokeepcalm.A.ruleB.doubtC.conditionD.problem
8.—Howoftendoyoucleanthefishtank?—________.A.ThisafternoonB.OnlyonceC.OnceamonthD.Fortwodays
9.Asuddenknockmadehim().A.stoptothink
B.stopthinking
C.tostopthink
D.tostopthinking
10.Itwasin____friendlyawaythathetalkedwithus.A.suchB.howC.tooD.so
11.Hefell()inclass.Theteacherwasveryangry.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepyD.sleeping
12.()peoplewenttothestreettowelcomeYangLiwei,thefirstChineseastronaut.A.Threethousandof
B.Threethousands
C.Thousandsof
D.Thousands
13.WhentheysawsomanyhighbuildingsinPudong,theycouldn'thelp________,“Great!”.A.cryB.criesC.cryingD.cried
14.()theteachershelp,Icansolvetheproblem.A.ThanksforB.ThankstoC.ThankD.Thanking
15.Onlyafterschool()toplayfootball.A.thestudentsallow
B.dothestudentsallow
C.thestudentsareallowed
D.arethestudentsallowed
16.Theiceisn’tthickenough().A.toskateB.toskateonC.skateD.skateon
17.Weshouldprotectoureyes________sunglasses.A.inwearB.bywearingC.withwearingD.towear
18.Thestudent()Jackiswaitingforyou.A.callingB.callsC.calledD.name
19.Canyoumakea()travelplanforme?A.3daysB.3dayC.three-daysD.three-day
20.Expertsbelievethat()warmandcomfortablebathseemstobeaperfectwayforapatienttorecoverfrom()fearoflosingcontrolofhimself.A.a;theB.the;/C.a;/D.the;a
二、填空題(10題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
三、英譯漢(5題)27.Everyonemustgotobedearlyandgetupearly,orwewon’tbehealthyandclever.Keepingearlyhoursisgoodtoourhealth,accordingtoournightshiftschedule,however,it’shardforustopickitup.Isthistrue?Maybeitis.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyoungageneedtenhours’sleepeveryday.Ifyoudon’tgotobedearly,youwon’thaveenoughsleep.Thenyoucan’tthinkproperlyandcan’tdoyourworkproperly.Youwillnotbeclever.Somepeoplegotobedlateandgetuplate.Thisisnotgoodforthem.Wemustgotobedatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsussleepsoundly.Whenthedaytimecomes,wemustgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Ifyoulackexercise,youwillbecomeweak.Exercisekeepsastrongbody.
28.Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou’11getyourwordsmixedupandpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan’tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor,youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It’sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,becausetheydon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis“Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”Theonlythingthatcanstopyouisthedoubtthatyoucarryinyourmind.
29.MusicforYourHeart“Doyoulikelisteningtomusic?Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Listeningtomusiccannotonlymakeyouhappyandrelaxed,butalsomakeyourheartstronger.”astudysaid.“Whenpeoplelistentotheirfavoritemusic,theirbloodvessels(血管)openmore.Thatisthesameaswhentheyarelaughingortakingmedicine,”Miller,ascientist,said.Whenbloodvesselsopenmore,bloodflowsmuchbetterandtherewillbefewerbloodclotsthatcauseheartproblems.Miller’steamtested10healthy,non-smokingmenandwomen.Theywereabletolistentotheirfavoritemusic.Bloodvesselsopenedmorewhentheyheardtheirfavoritemusic.Whenlisteningtomusictheydisliked,bloodvesselsdidn’topenmore.
四、補充對話(5題)30.---Didyoufeelnervousbeforetheinterview?---().So,Iwaslisteningtomusicwhilewaitingfortheinterview.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
31.(2)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?
B.Thankyou,doctor.
C.I’vegotabadheadache.
D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.
E.Abouttwodays.
32.(5)A.Soundsreasonable.
B.It’sjustforourselves!
C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.
D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.
E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.
G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.
33.---Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?---().A.Icaughtabadcold
B.It’sagoodidea
C.Bytrain
D.Heistallandhandsome
E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!
F.You’11befinesoon.
G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?
34.---().---Ilikereading?dancing,swimming,andwatchingmovies.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
五、閱讀理解(5題)35.InShanxiProvinceyoumaybeofferedbrainstoeat.Frightened?Youshouldn’tbe.Becausethesebrainsareonlyfood,whichisfamousforitsnameandrichnutrition(營養(yǎng)).Brainsasafoodwereinventedmorethan300yearsagobyFuShan,anartistwhosemotherhadbeenillforalongtime.Tohelpherbecomewellagain,hestudiedmedicineandinventedakindofsoupwhichwasmadeofmeat,vegetablesandofChinesemedicines.Ricewinewasalsousedinthesouptohelpillnesscausedbyoldage.Aftertakingthesoup,hismothergotbetterlittlebylittleandlivedalonglife.Fu’ssoupbecamethetalkofthetown.Manypeoplecametoseehim.Onedayarestaurantkeeperaskedhimwhatwasinthesoup.“I’lltellyou,”Fusaid,“Butifyourrestaurantisgoingtosellthesoupyoumustcallitbrainsbecauseofitsshapeandcolour.Andyourrestaurantshouldbecalledaftermymother.”Thebestheadlineforthispassageis().A.AGoodSon
B.SpecialSoup
C.HowtoMakeBrains
D.HowtoLiveaLongLife
36.Inschoolthepupilscan’tlearnaforeignlanguagewellmainlybecause().A.theyhavelittletimeforit
B.theyhavenorecorders
C.theyseldomuseit
D.BothAandC
37.Mrs.Brown’sdoctormadeaphonecalland().A.toldMrs.Browntoeatsomethinggoodtoher.
B.toldMrs.Browntoeatthethingsonthepieceofpaper.
C.toldMrs.Brownnottoeatthethingsonthepieceofpaper.
D.gaveherapieceofpaperwithalistofthingsonit.
38.Atlast,Bill().A.decidedtobuyanewpairofshoes.
B.lefttheparksadly.C.thoughthewasmoreluckythanthegirlinthewheelchair.
D.didn’tknowwhattodowithhisoldshoes.
39.Theburglarstole().A.tenpoundB.agoldwatchC.nothingD.bothAandB
六、翻譯(5題)40.Shedecidedtogiveuptheplan.
41.Pleasebepatient.Thetrainisarivingintenminutes.
42.Readingbookscanhelpustogetmoreknowledge.
43.Iwilldomybesttocatchupwiththem.
44.Heistryingtohelphisfriendstogiveupsmoking.
參考答案
1.A
2.C考查短語辨析。第二個分句表示“還有很大的改進空間”,由此可知應(yīng)該選擇C項,farfrom遠非。closeto可能,接近;nextto僅次于,緊鄰,幾乎;outof從……出來,出于。
3.C
4.B
5.C我修不好我的收音機,你能幫我修好它嗎?
6.A
7.A當(dāng)?shù)卣鸢l(fā)生的時候,我認(rèn)為最重要的安全法則是保持冷靜。A項意為“規(guī)則”;B項意為“疑慮”;C項意為“狀況”;D項意為“問題”。故選A。
8.C句意:—你多久清理一次魚缸?—一個月一次。A項意為“今天下午”;B項意為“只有一次”;C項意為“一個月一次”;D項意為“兩天”。根據(jù)句意故選C。
9.B一個突然的敲門聲使他停止了思考。makesb.dosth.使得某人做某事;stoptodo停止正在做的事,去做另一件事;stopdoing停止做某事。
10.D
11.A他在課堂上睡著了,老師非常生氣。fellasleep睡著了
12.C
13.C句意:當(dāng)他們看到浦東這么多高樓時,他們情不自禁的大叫一聲“太棒了!”couldn’thelpdoing…意為“情不自禁做……”根據(jù)句意故選C。
14.B多虧老師的幫助,我才能解決這個問題。thanksfor為...而感謝;thanksto多虧,由于。
15.D只有放學(xué)后學(xué)生才能被允許踢足球。某人被允許干某事:sbbeallowedtodosth.正常語序是:Thestudentsareallowedtoplayfootballafterschool.
16.B
17.B我們應(yīng)該通過戴眼鏡來保護我們的眼睛。介詞+v-ing所以排除A,D;by意為“通過……方式”;with意為“戴”與wear的意思重復(fù)。故選B。
18.C
19.D你能為我制定個三天的旅行計劃嗎?
20.A專家認(rèn)為,在溫暖舒適的浴缸里怕泡澡似乎是一個讓病人從對失去自我控制的恐懼中恢復(fù)過來的完美方法。a定冠詞形容浴缸,thefearof害怕,恐懼....。
21.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
22.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
24.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方
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