廣東省揭陽(yáng)市澳角漁業(yè)中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

廣東省揭陽(yáng)市澳角漁業(yè)中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.----Mydaughterhaspassedtheexam.

----Congratulations!She’sreallyintelligent.

----__________________

A.No,no,sheisnothing.

B.Oh,thankyou!

C.Sometimessheisintelligent.

D.Youareright.參考答案：B2.Thebridge_________2,000meterslongdesignedbyFrank.A.measures

B.ismeasured

C.ismeasuring

D.measured參考答案：A3.Thefarm______weseetodayisnolongertheone______itwastenyearsago.A.that;that

B.where;that

C.where;what

D.which;which參考答案：A略4.Earthisarockyplanetwherethereisliquidwater，whichisnecessaryforlifeto________.A.exist B.comeC.stand D.happen參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：地球是一個(gè)巖石行星，那里有液態(tài)水，這是生命存在所必須的。A.exist存在、生存；B.come來；C.stand站立；D.happen發(fā)生。由句意可知A項(xiàng)正確。5.

I___herasmyfriend’sdaughteratthefirstsight.A

realized

B

understood

C

admitted

D

recongnized參考答案：D6.----Listen！Theyoungcouplenextdoorarequarrellingagain.

----Thepoint________theyarearguingisthearrangementofthehousework.Aforwhich

Bwithwhich

Caboutwhich

Dtowhich參考答案：C28.Intheclassofthecomputerinformation,

thereweren’tenoughcomputersforeverystudent,

sowe＿＿＿.A.hadgottosaveB.hadtoseparateC.hadtoshareD.hadgottodivide參考答案：C略8.--Doingitlikethismeans_______time.--Ididn’tmean______it.

A.wasting…todo

B.towaste…doing

C.waste…do

D.wasting…doing

參考答案：A解析：本題考察動(dòng)詞mean的用法：mean+動(dòng)名詞表示“意味著…”,mean+動(dòng)詞不定式表示“打算/意圖…”。9.Heissuretocome.I’ve

himtoattendourmeeting.A.advised

B.triedtopersuade

C.persuaded

D.suggested參考答案：C10.—Whataboutgoingdancingthisevening,Tom?—_____.Ihaveatesttomorrow,soIhavetogoovermylessonstonight.A.I’dliketo

B.I’lltakeit

C.Idon’tthinkso

D.I’drathernot參考答案：D11.Youcan'timaginewhatgreattroubleIhad_______hisaddress.A.tofind

B.offinding

C.finding

D.aboutfinding參考答案：C略12.You'llfindthismapofgreat

inhelpingyoutogetaroundLondon.A.price

B.cost

C.value D.usefulness參考答案：C13._______I’mnotsureofwinningthematch,Iwillhaveatryanyway. A.While B.Before

C.Once

D.Since參考答案：A14.OurEnglishteachersuggested________agoodEnglish-Chinesedictionaryifweexpect________Englishwell.A．ustobuy；tolearn

B．forusbuying；tolearnC．webought；learning

D．ourbuying；tolearn參考答案：Dsuggestdoingsth.，expecttodosth.為固定搭配。suggestourbuying此處buying的邏輯主語(yǔ)為our。如果suggest表“建議”引導(dǎo)從句，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為“should＋動(dòng)詞原形”，should也可省略。15.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild

heorshewants.A.nomatterwhat

B.whichever

C.whatever

D.whenever

參考答案：C二、填空16.課文填空（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）

MaoZedongwroteapoeminwhichhedreamedof“wallsofstoneto

86

backcloudsandraintilla

87

lakerisesinthe

88

gorges”.Nowhisdreamhascome

89

.ThepoweroftheYangtzeRiver,whichistheworld’sthird90

river,hasbeenharnessedbytheThreeGorgesDam.

參考答案：86hold

87smooth

88narrow

89true

90longest三、閱讀理解17.Low-carbon(低碳)lifestylesareeasyandfun.Theyarenotonlygoodfortheenvironment,buttheyalsoimproveourqualityoflife.Changingyourlifestyletobemoreenvironmentallyfriendlyisn’tasdifficultorexpensiveasyouthink.Infact,onceyougetstarted,youmayjustfindthatlivinggreenismorefunandrewarding.Herearesomeeasylifestylechangesforpeoplewhowanttodosomethingrightnow:Walk,rideyourbike,orusepublictransportwheneveryoucan.Challengeyourselftowalkorrideyourbikeatleastonceaweek.Refuseplasticbagswhenshopping.Buyreusablegrocerybags(食品袋)atstoresoruseabackpack.Usebothsidesofpaper.Ifjunkmailorlettersfromfriendsareblankontheback,youmaysavethemforphonemessagesorothernotes.Recycleeverycan,glassbottle,andnewspaperyouuse.Trytouseenergysavinglightbulbs,becausetheyusemuchlessenergyandlastlonger.Don’tleaveelectronicequipmentplugged(插入)inwhenitisnotinuse.Don’tbuybottledwater.Buyareusablecontainerandfillitwithwater.Whenyoufeelcomfortablewiththesechanges,youcanlookforotherplacesinyourlifewhereyoucanreduce,reuse,orrecycle.Youmaybesurprisedathoweasyitistoleadalow-carbonlife.Remember,smallchangesreallymakeabigdifference!66.Whyareweaskedtoleadalow-carbonlife?____________________________________________________67.Howmanysuggestionsaregiveninthepassageforustochangeourlifestyles?_________________________________________________________68.Accordingtothepassage,whichdoyouthinkaretheeasiestthingsforhighschoolstudentstodointheirdailylife?_______________________________________________________69.Whatarethe3Rstoleadalow-carbonlife?_________________________________________________________70.Giveanotherexampleinyourlifetoshowthefactthatsmallchangesreallymakeabigdifference.________________________________________________________參考答案：66.Becauseleadingalow-carbonlifeisnotonlygoodfortheenvironment,but