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定語從句練習50題附詳解定語從句練習50題附詳解定語從句練習50題附詳解V:1.0精細整理,僅供參考定語從句練習50題附詳解日期:20xx年X月place_______interestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.
A.WhichB.whereC.whatD.inwhich
youknowtheman_______
A.whomIspokeB.towhospokeC.IspoketoD.thatIspoke
isthehotel_______lastmonth.
A.whichtheystayedB.atthattheystayed
C.wheretheystayedatD.wheretheystayed
youknowtheyear______theChineseCommunistPartywasfounded
A.whichB.thatC.whenD.onwhich
istheday______I'llneverforget.
A.whichB.onwhichC.inwhichD.when
factory______we'llvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.
A.whereB.towhichC.whichD.inwhich
changeshavetakenplacesincetheninthefactory_______weareworking.
A.whereB.thatC.whichD.there
isoneofthebestfilms_______.
A.thathavebeenshownthisyearB.thathaveshown
C.thathasbeenshownthisyearD.thatyoutalked
youlendmethebook______theotherday
A.aboutwhichyoutalkedB.whichyoutalked
C.aboutthatyoutalkedD.thatyoutalked
pen______heiswritingismine.
A.withwhichB.inwhichC.onwhichD.bywhich
arrivedatafarmhouse,infrontof______satasmallboy.
A.whomB.whoC.whichD.that
engineer______myfatherworksisabout50yearsold.
A.towhomB.onwhomC.withwhichD.withwhom
thereanyoneinyourclass______familyisinthecountry
A.whoB.who'sC.whichD.whose
'minterestedin______youhavesaid.
A.allthatB.allwhatC.thatD.which
wanttousethesamedictionary______wasusedyesterday.
A.whichB.whoC.whatD.as
isn'tsuchaman______heusedtobe.
A.whoB.whomC.thatD.as
isgoodatEnglish,______weallknow.
A.thatB.asC.whomD.what
Ming,______totheconcertenjoyeditverymuch.
A.IwentwithB.withwhomIwentC.withwhoIwentwentwithhim
don'tlike______asyouread.
A.thenovelsB.thesuchnovelsC.suchnovelsD.samenovels
talkedalotaboutthingsandpersons________theyrememberedintheschool.
A.whichB.thatC.whomD.what
letterisfrommysister,______isworkinginBeijing.
A.whichB.thatC.whomD.who
ourfactorythereare2,000workers,twothirdsof____arewomen.
A.themB.whichC.whomD.who
'retheonlyperson______I'veevermet______coulddoit.
A.who;/B./;whomC.whom;/D./;who
lostabook,______Ican'tremembernow.
A.whosetitleB.itstitleC.thetitleofitD.thetitleofthat
summerwevisitedtheWestLake,______Hangzhouisfamousintheworld.A.forwhichB.forthatC.inwhichD.whathaveboughtsuchawatch_______wasadvertisedonTV.A.thatB.whichC.asD.itcanneverforgettheday_______weworkedtogetherandtheday______wespenttogether.A.when;whichB.which;whenC.what;thatD.onwhich;whenway______helooksatproblemsiswrong.A.whichB.whoseC.whatD./isthereason______hedidn'tcometothemeeting.A.inwhichB.withwhichC.thatD.forwhichmachine,______formanyyears,isstillworkingperfectly.A.afterwhichIhavelookedB.whichIhavelookedafterC.thatIhavelookedafterD.Ihavelookedafterreason______hedidn'tcomewas______hewasill.A.why;that;whyC.forthat;thatwhich;whatisworkinghard,______willmakehimpassthefinalexam.whichisnottheway______Idoit.A./whichwhichhavetwogrammars,______areofgreatuse.A.allofwhichB.eitherofwhichC.bothofthatD.bothofwhichwanttousethesametools_______usedinyourfactoryafewdaysago.A.aswasB.whichwasC.aswereD.whichneighboursusedtogivemeahandintimeoftrouble,_______wasverykindofthem.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.itisthemagazine_______Icopiedtheparagraph.A.thatB.whichC.fromthatD.fromwhichisnotsuchaman_______wouldleavehisworkhalfdone.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.as39.Youcandependonwhateverpromise_______hemakes.A./B.whyC.whenD.whose40.Smoking,_______isabadhabit,is,however,popular.A.thatB.whichC.itD.though41.---Didyouasktheguard_______happened
---Yes,hetoldmeall_______heknew.A.what;thatB.what;whatC.which;whichD.that;that42.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears_______Ilivedonthefarmwiththefarmers,_______hasagreateffectonmylife.A.when;whoB.that;whichC.which;thatD.when;which43.Thenumberofthepeoplewho_______cars_______increasing.A.owns;areB.owns;isC.own;isD.own;are44.Duringthedays________,heworkedasaservantattheBrowns.A.followedB.followingC.tofollowD.thatfollowed45.Isoxygentheonlygas_______helpsfireburn
A.thatB./C.whichD.it46.Thecleverboymadeaholeinthewall,_______hecouldsee_____wasgoingoninsidehouse.A.which;whatB.throughwhich;whatC.throughthat;whatD.what;that47.Is_______someGermanfriendsvisitedlastweek
A.thisschoolB.thistheschoolC.thisschooloneD.thisschoolwhere48.Johngotbeateninthegame,_______hadbeenexpected.A.asB.thatC.whatD.who49.Ihaveboughttwoballpens,_______writeswell.A.noneofthemB.neitherofthemC.neitherofwhichD.noneofwhich50.Allthatcanbeeaten_______eatenup.A.arebeingB.hasbeenC.hadbeenD.havebeen參考答案及解析1.A.which用作關系代詞,在定語從句中作主語。2.C."和誰講話”要說speaktosb.本題全句應為DoyouknowthemanwhomIspoketo.。whom是關系代詞,作介詞to的賓語,可以省略。3.D.where是關系副詞,表示地點,在定語從句中作地點狀語。4.C.when是關系副詞,表示時間,在定語從句中作時間狀語。5.A.which是關系代詞,在從句中作forget的賓語。其他幾個答案都不能作賓語。6.C.解析同第5題。7.A.解析見第3題。8.A.本句話的先行詞應該是films,因此,關系代詞that是負數(shù)概念,其謂語動詞應用復述的被動語態(tài)havebeenshown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠詞the,則theone應該視為先行詞。9.A.“談到某事物”應說talkaboutsth.。about是介詞,其后要用which作賓語,不能用that。10.A.withwhich是"介詞+關系代詞"結構,常用來引導定語從句.with有"用"的意思,介詞之后只能用which,不能用that.withwhich在定語從句中作狀語,即heiswritingwithapen.11.C.infrontofwhich即infrontofafarmhouse.Infrontofwhich在從句中作狀語.12.D.withwhom引導定語從句.withwhom放在從句中即為:myfatherworkswiththeengineer.13.D.whose引導定語從句,在從句中作主語family的定語.14.A.that引導定語從句,因為先行詞是all,所以只能選用that引導.15.D.thesame……..as是固定用法,as引導定語從句時,可以作主語,賓語或表語.在本句話中,as作從句的主語.16.D.such………as是固定用法,as引導定語從句時,可以作主語,賓語或表語.在本題中,as作表語.17.B.as作關系代詞可以單獨用來引導非限制性定語從句。這時as所指代的不是主句中某個名詞,而往往指代整個主句的含義。as在從句中可以作主語、賓語。從句可放在主句后,也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作賓語.18.B.LiMingenjoyeditverymuch是主句,withwhomIwenttotheconcert是定語從句.withwhom放在從句中為:IwenttotheconcertwithLiMing.19.C.as引導定語從句時通常構成such…as或thesame…as固定搭配,其中such和same修飾其后的名詞,as為關系代詞,指代其前的名詞引導定語從句。as在從句中可以作主語、表語或賓語。Such修飾單數(shù)名詞時,要用sucha……..,本題中suchbooks,such直接修飾復數(shù)名詞.20.B.things和persons是先行詞.當定語從句要修飾的先行詞是既表示人,又表示物的名詞時,其關系代詞要用that.21.D.who引導非限制性定語從句,who作從句的主語.22.C.twothirdsofwhom即:twothirdsofthe2,000workers.23.D.先行詞person后有兩個定語從句,第一個從句省略了關系代詞whom.因為,whom作從句中met的賓語,可以省略.第二個從句whocoulddo在從句中作主語,不可省略.24.A.whosetitle引導非限制性定語從句,whosetitle也可以說成thetitleofwhich25.A.forwhich引導定語從句,使用介詞for,是來自于從句中的固定短語befamousfor"以……..而聞名".26.C.當先行詞被such修飾時,引導定語從句的關系代詞要用as.As在本從句中作主語.27.A.兩個先行詞theday都是表示時間的名詞,但第一個空白處要填的關系詞在從句中作狀語,因此要用關系副詞when.第二個空白處要填的關系詞在從句中作動詞spent的賓語,因此要用關系代詞which或that來引導定語從句.28.D.在way、distance、direction等詞后的定語從句中,常用that來代替“in(或其他介詞)+which”、when或where,而that常可省略。29.
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