中考英語必背句型資料講解

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句型中考必背重點(diǎn)句型句型1:Therebe+主語+地點(diǎn)狀語某處存在某物There'saboatintheriver.河里有條船句型2：What'swrongwith+sb/sth?…怎么了？What'swrongwithyourwatch?你的手表怎么了？句型3:Howdoyoulike????=Whatdoyouthinkof???你認(rèn)為…怎么樣？HowdoyoulikeChina?=WhatdoyouthinkofChina.你覺得中國怎么樣？句型4:Whatdoyoulikeabout.??？關(guān)于??你喜歡什么？WhatdoyoulikeaboutChina?你喜歡中國的什么？句型5:hadbetter(not)+動(dòng)詞原形最好(不)You'dbetteraskthatpolicemanoverthere.你最好去問問那邊的那個(gè)警察。句型6:How+ajadv+主語+謂語/Whata/an+adj+n?+主語+謂語Howcolditistoday!今天真冷啊！Whatafinepictureitis!多美的一幅圖畫啊！句型7:Thanksbfor(doing)sth.感謝某人(做)某事Thankyouforcomingtoseeme.謝謝你來看我。句型8:So+be/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞+主語某人也一樣-Heisastudent.他是一個(gè)學(xué)生。-SoamI.我也一樣。句型9：?not?until?Hedidn'tgotobeduntilhisparentscameback.直到他父母回來他才吃飯。句型10:比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)越來越…It'sbecomingcolderandcolder.天氣變得越來越冷。句型11:the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)越…就越…Themoreonehas,themoreonewants.越有越貪。句型12:???as+adj/adv?+as…和…一樣???/???notas(so)+adj?/adv?+as…和…一樣不…Iamastallashim?我跟他一樣高。句型13:???more+adj?/adv?+than比…更???/???less+adj?/adv?+than不如…Mysisterismoreoutgoingthanme.我姐姐比我更外向。Iamlessoutgoingthanmysister.我不如我姐姐外向。句型14：?stop?fromdoingsth.防止?做?Teachersshouldstopstudentsfromsmoking.老師應(yīng)該防止學(xué)生抽煙。句型15：?both?and??和?BothyouandIarestudents.你和我都是學(xué)生。句型16:…either.??or???要么…要么…Eitheryouorheiswrong.要么你錯(cuò)要么他錯(cuò)。句型17:neither…nor…既不…也不…NeitherhenorIamastudent.他和我都不是學(xué)生。句型18:…assoonas???—…就…I'llcallyouassoonashecomesback.他一回來，我就打電話給你。句型19:…so+adj?/adv?+that???如此…以至于…IwassotiredthatIdidn'twanttospeak.=Iwastootiredtospeak.我太累了不想說話。句型20:Though.??，主句雖然…但是…Thoughheisyoung,heknowsalot.雖然他很年輕，但他懂很多。句型21:???begoingto…將要/打算…Iamgoingtobuyabookthisafternoon.今天下午我打算去買本書。句型22:???bedifferentfrom…與…不同…EnglishisdifferentfromChinese.英語與漢語不同。句型23:Welcome(back)to…歡迎(回)到…Welcomebacktoschool!歡迎回到學(xué)校。句型24:...havefundoingsth???/haveagood/great/wonderfultimedoingsth/enjoydoingsth.做…開心/喜歡做…We'regoingtohavefunlearningEnglish.我們將會(huì)開心地學(xué)習(xí)英語。句型25:…because.??/???，so???Idon'tknowyournamesbecausethisisourfirstlesson.因?yàn)檫@是我們的第一節(jié)課，所以我并不知道你們的名字。句型26:Whydon'tyou=Whynot+動(dòng)詞原形為什么不…Whydon'tyoutakeawalk.Whynottalkawalk.為什么不去散散步呢。句型27:…h(huán)avenothingtodo無所可做Theyhavenothingtodoeveryday.他們每天無所事事。句型28:…besure/besureof/aboutsth./besuretodosth.確保…Ithinkso,butI'mnotsureofthetime.我想是這樣，但不敢確定時(shí)間。句型29:…between???and…在…和…之間…Thereisashopbetweenthehospitalandtheschool.在醫(yī)院和學(xué)校之間有一家商店。句型30:???keepsb?/sth?+adj?/V-ing/介詞短語/adv.Youmustkeeptheclassroomclean(adj).你們必須保持教室干凈。Sorrytohavekeptyouwaiting(V-ing).對(duì)不起，讓你久等了。Canyoukeephimintheroom(介詞短語).你能讓他在這個(gè)房間里嗎？Keepthemhere.讓他們?cè)谶@里呆著。句型31:...findit+adj+todosth.發(fā)現(xiàn)/覺得做某事…HefindsitinterestingtolearnEnglish。他覺得學(xué)英語很有趣。句型32：.not.anymore/.not..anylonger../nomore/nolonger不再Theoldmandoesn'tliketravelinganymore.那個(gè)老人不再喜歡旅游。Heisn'tabadstudentanylonger.他不再是個(gè)壞學(xué)生了。句型33：What'stheweatherlike?=Howistheweather?天氣如何？What'stheweatherlikeinspring?=Howistheweatherinspring?春天天氣如何？句型34：thereisnotimetodosth=.havenotimetodosth.沒有時(shí)間做某事Therewasnotimetothink.沒有時(shí)間思考。Wehavenotimetogohomeforlunch.我們沒有時(shí)間回家吃午飯。句型35：helponeselfto..隨便吃點(diǎn).Helpyourselftosomefish.隨便吃點(diǎn)魚。句型36:…usedtodosth?…過去常常做某事/???be/getusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣于做某事Iusedtogotoschoolbybus,butnowIamusedtowalkingtoschool.我過去常常坐公交車去上學(xué)，但是現(xiàn)在我習(xí)慣于走路去學(xué)校。句型37:…borrowsthfrom…從…借某物IborrowedanEnglishbookfromhim.我從他那里借了一本書。句型38:lendsb.sth./lendsth.tosb.借給某人某物Helentmeastorybook.=Helentastorybooktome.他借給我一本書。句型39:???havebeento???去過…（人已回來）IhaveneverbeentoBeijing.我從未去過北京。句型40:havegoneto???去了…（人未回來）-whereisyoursister?你姐姐在哪里？-ShehasgonetoBeijing.我姐姐去了北京。句型41：?befamous/known/well-knownfor?因?而出名Hawaiiisfamousforitsbeautifulbeaches.夏威夷以它美麗的海灘而出名。句型42：?befamous/known/well-knownas?作為?而出名LuXunisknownasawriter.魯迅作為作家而出名。句型43：?befamous/known/well-knowntosb.對(duì)于某人而言很出名Bingxiniswell-knowntoChinesepeople.冰心對(duì)于中國人民而言很出名。句型44：Nomatter+疑問句，主句Nomatterwhenyoucome,youarewelcomed.無論你們什么時(shí)候來，都受歡迎。句型45:beafraidofdoingsth/beafraidtodosth./beafraidthat+從句害怕…I'mafraidofthedark.我怕黑。Don'tbeafraidtomakemistakeswhenspeakingEnglish.當(dāng)說英語時(shí)不要害怕犯錯(cuò)誤.句型46：...as...aspossible/...as...assbcan盡可能?Ihopetoseehimassoonaspossible.我希望能盡快見到他。Heranhereasfastashecould.他盡最大努力跑到這兒。句型47:practise/enjoy/finishdoingsth.練習(xí)/喜歡/完成做某事AyoungmanpractisedspeakingEnglishwithMr.Green.一個(gè)年青人和格林先生練習(xí)說英語。Tomenjoysplayingfootballverymuch.湯姆很喜歡踢足球。Hefinishedreadingthestorybook.他看完了那本故事書。句型48:It'ssaidthat???據(jù)說…It'ssaidthatoneofthemostdangeroussharksistheGreatWhiteShark.據(jù)說最危險(xiǎn)的鯊魚之一是大白鯊。句型49:bebasedon…基于Hisargumentisbasedonfacts.他的論斷是以事實(shí)為根據(jù)的.句型50:…sothat???以便/為了…Getupearlysothatyoucancatchthebus.早點(diǎn)起床以便你能趕上公交車。句型51:???be+數(shù)詞+metres/kUometres/years???+long/wide/deep/high/old......有…米/千米/歲…長/寬/深/高/大…TheGreatGreenWallis7,000kilometreslong.綠色長城長7000公里.Theriverisabout2metresdeep.這條河大約有2米深.Theboyisabout12yearsold.這個(gè)男孩約12歲.句型52:keep...fromdoingsth阻止…做某事Theheavyrainkeptusfromstartingout.大雨阻止了我們出發(fā)。句型53:withone'shelp...在某人的幫助下WithTom'shelp,I'vecometoAmericatostudyfurther.在湯姆的幫助下,我來美國深造。句型54:Idon'tthink+賓語從句我認(rèn)為…不…Idon'tthinkanyofthemisinteresting.我認(rèn)為他們中任何一個(gè)都很無趣。句型55:What'sthepopulationof+地名？…的人口是多少？What'sthepopulationofGermany?德國的人口是多少？句型56:Itis+adj.+forsbtodosth.對(duì)某人來說做某事是…的Itiseasyformetofinishthework.對(duì)我來說完成那項(xiàng)工作很容易。句型57:Ittakessb+—段時(shí)間+todosth.做某事需要花某人多長時(shí)間。Ittakesmehalfanhourtowalktoschool.走路去學(xué)校需要花我半個(gè)小時(shí)。句型58:Ithasbeen+—段時(shí)間+since+過去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)/—般過去時(shí)的從句自從…已經(jīng)多長時(shí)間了It'sbeenfiveyearssince2014.距離2014年已經(jīng)有5年時(shí)間了It'sbeenfiveyearssince