中考英語語法形容詞副詞專練課件

2022屆中考英語語法知識專練形容詞副詞byNancy考點(diǎn)剖析一、對于形容詞的考查多集中在三個(gè)方面：1.形容詞的比較等級；2.形容詞詞義辨析；3.形容詞短語搭配?？v觀近年各地市中考題，對在語言環(huán)境中考查形容詞詞義的題目有逐步增加的趨勢。二、副詞是歷年各省市中考必考知識點(diǎn)。從考查形式看，一般有單項(xiàng)選擇、完形填空、詞語運(yùn)用等。中考考查重點(diǎn)一、形容詞詞義辨析 二、形容詞短語搭配三、副詞的基本用法 四、副詞的分類 五、易混淆的副詞用法辨析等注意：形容詞分類①性質(zhì)形容詞:用于表示人或物所具有的性質(zhì)。在英語中，大量的形容詞屬于這一類別，多數(shù)有比較級和最高級，有程度大小的區(qū)別，可以使用程度副詞修飾。eg,healthy健康的②類別形容詞:用于闡明人或事物所屬的特定類別。這一類形容詞往往沒有程度大小的區(qū)別、沒有比較級和最高級，而且不使用程度副詞修飾。③分詞形容詞:英語中有些表情感態(tài)度的動詞，如excite，worry，其過去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞可形容詞化，即相當(dāng)于形容詞。eg,worried擔(dān)優(yōu)的，worrying令人擔(dān)憂的④復(fù)合形容詞;指的是由幾個(gè)詞共同構(gòu)成并起形容詞作用的詞。eg,three-year-old三歲的注意：副詞分類①時(shí)間副詞：today,early,soon,now,then,recently,still②地點(diǎn)副詞：here,there,out,somewhere,abroad,home③方式副詞：well,fast,slowly,carefully,quickly④程度副詞：very,much,enough,almost,rather,quite⑤頻度副詞：always,often,usually,sometimes,seldom,never注意：常見易混副詞辨析①hard艱難地；hardly幾乎沒有②high(具體高度)高地；highly（抽象）高度地，贊賞地③close（具體距離上的）接近地、緊挨地；closely（抽象）親密地④deep（空間的，具體）深度；deeply（抽象，感情上的）深深地⑤pretty=very非常；prettily漂亮地⑥wide具體距離很寬；widely廣泛地②late遲到；lately最近練習(xí)題

1.—Howoftendoyougotothecinema?—________.Ionlywatchmoviesathome.A.Always B.Usually C.Sometimes D.Never2.—Chinahasformedadeepfriendshipwithcountriesaroundtheworld.—That’strue.Weareworking______togetherinmanyfields.A.closely B.nervously C.terribly D.humorously練習(xí)題

3.Thecoatisnice,butit'snot______________. A.enoughcheap B.cheapenough C.enoughexpensive D.expensiveenough4.High-speedtrainsaremuch_________thantraditionalones.A.fast Bfaster C.slow D.slower練習(xí)題

5.____youdoyourhomework,____mistakesyouwillmakeinthefuture.A.Themorecareful;theless B.Themorecarefully;thelessC.Themorecareful;thefewer D.Themorecarefully;thefewer6.—WhoseT-shirtisthis?—It________beJohn’s.It’s________smallforhim.A．can’t;muchtoo B．can’t;toomuchC．mustn’t;muchtoo D．mustn’t;toomuch練習(xí)題

7.—Peter,haveyouheardofthesongLetitgo?—Yes,itsounds_________andit'spopularamongyoungpeople.A.nice B.bad C.terrible D.strange8.DavidiscrazyaboutChinesehistory.He_______visitsthemuseumsfirstwhereverhetravelsinChina.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always練習(xí)題

9.Hearinghismotherwalkingtotheroom,theboyputdownthephoneandmoved________backtothedesktoread.A.politely B.deeply C.quietly D.easily10.Ithinkthispairofglassesistooexpensiveforme.I’dlikea________pair.A.smaller B.bigger C.cheaper D.lower練習(xí)題

11.It’sa________ideatobuildcabinhospitals(方艙醫(yī)院)toreceivepatientsduringtheoutbreakofCOVID-19(新冠肺炎).A.cheerful B.classical C.creative D.curious12.Cheerup,son!Youhavefriendshere.You’renot________.A.alone B.awake C.afraid D.asleep練習(xí)題

13.—Whydidyoukeep________atthemeeting?—Sorry,Ifeltsickanddidn’twanttosayanything.A.healthy B.pleased C.silent D.absent14.---Thereis

Tina’sTaobaoshop.---That'swhyIdecidetobuythepresentin

shop.A,somethingspecial;other B.somethingspecial;anotherC.nothingspecial;another D.nothingspecial;other練習(xí)題

15.Mygrandmaisareallyniceperson—oneof________peopleIknow.A.nice B.nicer C.nicest D.thenicest16.TanDunhas

broughtChineseandWesternmusictogether.A.successfully B.hopefully C.harmfully D.peacefully練習(xí)題

17.Protectingourselvesisoneof___________________thingswemustdo.A.important B.moreimportant C.mostimportant D.themostimportant18.I'm

tomyEnglishteacher,becauseshealwaysencouragesmeto.holdontomydream.A.careful B.thankful C.proud D.patient練習(xí)題

19.AlthoughZhongNanshanknowsthenewvirusismore

tooldpeople,hecareslittleforhisownsafety.A.polite B.dangerous C.friendly D.important20.—Ihaterain.Itneverends.—Dear,don’tthinkofit.Trytobe________andenjoythings.A.careful B.cheerful C.useful D.faithful練習(xí)題

21.Tina________drivestowork.Buttodayshedrivesbecauseoftherain.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.hardly22.Chinesefoodissodeliciousthat________foreignersarelearningtocookit.A.many B.much C.few D.little練習(xí)題

23.OurChineseteacherisso________thateachstudentslikesher.A.patient B.lucky C.shy D.busy24.Everyoneinourneighborhoodlovesmygrandmabecausesheis________kindtoothers.A.never B.always C.seldom D.sometimes練習(xí)題

25.Let’swaitforTonyandDaming.Theyarealwaysatthebackofthegroupandarewalking________thanus.A.faster B.fastest C.moreslowly D.mostslowly26.Amongthesechildren，Jimhas________lifeandhelives______.A．Themosthappy；mosthappily B．thehappiest；mosthappilyC．thehappiest；happiest D．thehappier;morehappily練習(xí)題

27.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,thenumberofpeopleshoppingonlineisgetting____.A.more B.larger C.fewer D.smaller28.Papercuttingissodifficult,whichis____differentfromwhatIexpected.A.seriously B.carefully C.completely D.suddenly練習(xí)題

29.Marylikestraveling.She________staysathomeduringholidays.A.seldom B.usually C.always D.often30.---Wouldyouliketotry________tonight?---Well,howaboutwatchingthenewmovieMoonFall?A.somethingfun B.funsomething C.anythingfun D.funanything單句填空1.Fromthenon,ricehasbeen

growninallpartsofChina,fromthesouthtonorth.2.However,eatingmorecarrotsdoesn’thelpyousee______.3.Butthecottonthatfellintothewaterinsteadbecamevery

tocarry.4.Whenyoucantakenotes_

thanbefore,youwillfindyourlessonseasierandmoreenjoyable.widelybetterheavierbetter單句填空5.Whenshestartedpullingthefishingnet(漁網(wǎng)),shefeltit

thanbefore,thinkingthatshemightcatchmorefish.6.XuXiaobe,a13-ycar-oldfromZhejiang.supportsthepolicy.“Infact,myschoolhas

allowedustobringourmobi