濱州學(xué)院《新視界大學(xué)英語(yǔ)2》期末考精彩試題型整理

新視界大學(xué)英語(yǔ)2期末考試題型整理題型一：〔T；U；P5〕、〔T10-13；U2；P30〕、〔T14-20；U3；P52〕、〔T21-26；U4；P75〕、1-91〔T27-32；U5；P98〕、〔T33-39；U6；P119〕1.ImovedmybodyforwardssothatIcouldgetaquicklookattwhatwaswritteninthebook.lean2.Ourcollegehaspubliclystatedthatitwillhelpstudentswithfinancialproblems.affirmv.斷言，聲明3.Waitingfortheresultsoftheexamswasnotpleasant一itwasafeelingofgreatworry.agonyn.痛苦,艱熬4.IlookedcarefullyattheletterbutIcouldn'treadthenameatthebottom.peeredv.仔細(xì)看，費(fèi)力地看5.Inthenextroomwomanwaswalkingupanddowntheroom.pace6.Icouldhearthedogmovingitsclawsagainstthedoor,tryingtogetout.scratchingv.抓，撓7.Theuniversityisoneofthemostfamouslargeorganizationsinthecountry.institutionsn.社會(huì)機(jī)構(gòu)，組織8.Thekingdiedafterhewasmadetoeatordrinkasubstancethatcouldkillhim.poisonv.毒殺，殺害9.Shewokeupandpressedandmovedherhandsoverhereyes,stillfeelingsleepy.rubbedv.擦，摩擦10.Thereisnothingyoucanchooseinsteadofsport;itisoneofthemostbasicsubstituten.代替物，代替品；fundamentaladj.必不可少的，十分重要的11.Fromancienttimes,animportantaspectofeducationsystemshasbeenthattheyencouragedphysicaldevelopmentaswellasdevelopmentofthemind.featuren.特征，特點(diǎn);intellectualadj.智力的，理解力的12.Successasahunterdependedontwothings:physicalfitnessandthetool'sabilitytoworkwellandproducegoodresults.efficiencyn.效率13.Intoday'sOlympics,givingthebestsportsmanorwomanagoodmedal,whilethebandplaysthenationalanthemoftheircountry,hasbeeaformalceremonywhichfollowseveryevent.Butinthegamesinthepast,awardingv.授獎(jiǎng)，授予;ritualn儀式，典禮;historicaladj.歷史的14.Thepassagegivesexamplesofthesituationsinvolvingdifficultdecisionsdilemman.窘境，困境15.Forexample,shouldtheytellpolicewheretheygottheinformationwhichmayleadtothemfindingsomeonewhohasmittedacrime?criminaln.罪犯16.Whensomeoneistakentothepolicestation，thepolicebelievetheyhavemittedacrime.arrest17.Whencoveringawarstory,suchasonecountry'sarmygoingintoanothercountrytotakecontrolofit,ortheactionsofagroupofpeopletryingtoremoveagovernmentusingforce，shouldthejournalistgetpersonallyinvolved?aninvasionn.入侵，侵略；rebel18.Mostpeoplewouldagreethatfamouspeoplehavetherighttoaprivatelifethatisseparatefromtheirpubliclife.areentitledv.給〔某人〕權(quán)利，給〔某人〕資格19.Weexpectthenewstobeavailablequicklyaswellasabletobetrusted.reliableadj.可信賴的，可靠的20.Editorsneedtobecarefulnottopublishphotosthatmaymakesomepeopleupsetorangry.-offend21.Iprefertowaitforchangewithoutbeingangryorupsetinsteadoflosingmyrespectformyselfpatientlyadj.有耐心地，能忍受地;dignity22.Inasystemofgovernmentinwhichpeoplevotetochoosethepeoplewhowillgovernthemdemocracyn.23.Inasysteminwhichindividualstateswithinacountrymaketheirownlaws,likeSwitzerlandortheUS,thepowerofthecentralgovernmentislimited.inafederalsystemadj.聯(lián)邦政府的24.Surelyitisamoralnecessityforgovernmentstopasslawswhichprotectplantoranimalgroupsindanger.obligationn.義務(wù)，責(zé)任；speciesn.物種，種25.Thehunterproudlytoldotherpeopleboastedv.夸耀,吹噓26.Alawwhichgivesrightstoanimalsmeansnewimpliesv.意味著，意指27.Formanypeople,free-timeactivitiesofferapleasantbreakfromtheirusualwayofdoingthings.leisureadj.消遣娛樂(lè)的n.消遣；routinen.常規(guī)，慣例28.Ofcourse,thetimeandmoneysomepeoplespendonhobbiesmaybetoomuch.excessiveadj.過(guò)度的，過(guò)分的29.Formostofusthepleasurewhichisanessentialqualityinherentadj.本質(zhì)的，在的，根本的30.Butmakesureyourchosenhobbyisnotnoisy,unsociable,orlikelytogiveyourneighboursthefeelingofbeingangryorupset.offencen.冒犯，得罪31.Officeworkersshouldkeepconstantmaintain32.Somehobbiesmaydevelopoveraperiodoftimeevolvev.進(jìn)化,演變33.Somepeopleshowexhibit34.Isawonderfulandsuccessfulcareerreallysoimportanttoyou?gloriousadj.光榮的，榮耀的35.You'requiteagoodsportswoman,butyou'renotexactlyintheclasscategory36.AfterfailingtheexamthreetimesinarowMatthewsankintoafeelingofcontinualunhappiness.depressionn.沮喪，消沉37.BulldogsandQuittersaredifferentdifferv.不同于，有別于38.Thosebagsaroundyoureyessuggestindicatev.明確，顯示39.It'simportanttodevelopcultivatev.培養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)成題型二：〔T；U；P6〕、〔T7-12；U；P29〕、〔T13-20；U3；P51〕、〔T21-27；U4；P75〕、1-612〔T28-34；U5；P97〕、〔T35-41；U6；P119〕1.Ifyouthwartsomething,doyou(a)makeithappen,or(b)stopitfromhappening?2.Ifyoureveresomeone,doyouthinktheyare(a)veryold,or(b)verywise?3.Ifyoumalignanotherperson,doyousay(a)nicethings,or(b)badthingsaboutthem?4.Isanaisle(a)anarrowareabetweenrowsofseats,or(b)anareaatthefrontofaclassroom?5.Ifyouscribblesomething,doyouwriteit(a)veryquickly,or(b)veryclearlyandcarefully?6.Ifyouhumiliateanotherpersondoyoumakethemfeel(a)bad,or(b)goodaboutthemselves?7.amusement(a)somethingyouenjoydoing(b)somethingthatmakesyoulaugh8.stiff(a)painful9.gloomy(a)dark(a)stateofmind11.vehicle(a)wayofexpressingideas(b)formalandunfriendly(b)sad10.mood(b)formofaverb(b)meansoftransport12.embrace(a)toputyourarmsaroundsomeone(b)toacceptsomethingpletely13.execute(a)topletesomethingyouhaveagreedtodo(b)tokillsomeoneasapunishmentforacrime14.implication(a)possibleeffectorresult(b)suggestionthatsomeoneisinvolvedinsomethingillegalormorallywrong15.oblige(a)toforcesomeonetodosomething(b)torespondtoarequestforhelp16.charge(a)toasksomeonetopaymoney(b)toaccusesomeoneofacrime17.humanity(a)allthepeopleintheworld(b)kindandsympatheticattitudetowardsotherpeople18.reasonable(a)basedonreason(b)good,butnotexcellent19.asset(a)moneyreserves20.convey(a)tomunicateideasorfeelings(b)tomovesomethingfromoneplacetoanother21.lengthy(a)takingalongtime(b)verylongbutnotwide(a)tothrow(b)tomake(b)positivecharacteristic22.cast23.substantial(a)real(b)large(b)goodcareandlivingconditions24.welfare(a)healthandhappiness25.collective(a)fromoneperson(b)fromagroupofpeople(b)posal27.moderate(a)planorsuggestion(a)neitherverygreatsmall(b)reasonableandnotextreme28.sin(a)apleasureforthesenses29.chill(a)tofeelcold30.remote(a)farawayindistanceortime(a)widthofsomething32.removal(a)theprocessofchanginghouses(b)theprocessoftakingsomethingaway33.absence(a)alackofsomething(b)aperiodoftimeinwhichsomeoneisaway(b)somethingwrongaccordingreligiousbeliefs(b)torelax(b)capableofbeingoperatedatadistance31.span(b)timesomethinglasts34.log(a)torecord(b)toaccessasystem.35.Somethingthatisic喜劇的willprobablymakeyoulaugh.36.A(n)feasible可行的，可能的objectiveisonethatisrealistic.37.Ifyouassess評(píng)估，評(píng)價(jià)whatyouhavedone,youconsideritcarefully,tomakeajudgmentaboutit.38.A(n)desirable令人向往的resultisonethatyouwillbehappywith.39.Ifyoupersist堅(jiān)持indoingsomething,youkeepondoingit.40.A(n)sequence一連串，連續(xù)ofeventshappenoneaftertheother.41.Ifyoudosomethingreadily樂(lè)意地youarehappytodoit.題型三：〔T；U；P6〕、〔T2;U2;P30〕、〔T3；U3；P52〕、〔T4；U4；P76〕、〔T5；U5；11P98〕、〔T6；U6；P120〕1.Childrenlearnfromtheirteachers,buttheylearnfromotherchildrentoo.This(1)concept概念hasbeenprovedinalotofresearch,(2)particularly尤其withyoungchildren.Whentheyfindthemselvesinthe(3)presence概念ofotherchildren,thedesiretoimitatethemisa(n)(4)powerful有力的aidtolearning.Adultsmaylosetheirmotivation,butnotchildren!Butrealprogresseswhenchildrenlearntothinkforthemselves-andthat,asweallknownow,isa(n)(5)advanced高等的skill.Itmaysound(6)radical激進(jìn)的andwemayviewitwith(7)suspicion不信任，猜疑butit'sanimportantskilltolearn.2.WhenthefirstOlympicGamesofthemodern(1)era時(shí)代wereheldin1896they(2)resume繼續(xù)atraditionwhichwasnearly3,000yearsold.Sincethen,everyfouryears(3)athletes運(yùn)動(dòng)員fromallovertheworldhaveetogetherhopingtowinagoldmedalintheirsport.Overtheyears,thegameshavechanged:TheInternationalOlympicmitteehas(4)getridof去除somesports(suchasropeclimbingandlivepigeonshooting),butintroducedothermorefamiliarones,suchasfootballandbasketball.Butmanytraditionaleventsfromthe(5)ancient古代的Olympicsremain(suchasrunning,jumping,andthrowingthings).Therehavebeen(6)temporary暫時(shí)的interruptions(therewerenogamesduringtheFirstandSecondWorldWars),buttodaytheOlympicidealsseemstrongerthanever,andthe(7)survival幸存oftheOlympicGamesintothe21stcenturyisanexampleofhumanity'sneedforcultural(8)exchange交換andpeacefulcooperation.3.TheNewYorkTimeshasthereputationofbeingoneoftheworld'sbestpapersWhereotherpapersmay(1)exaggerate夸thefacts,TheNewYorkTimeshasalwayssoughtto(2)inform通知readersthroughobjective,(3)accurate準(zhǔn)確的reporting.ButevenTheNewYorkTimescanmakemistakessometimes,asitdidwithoneofitsjournalists,JaysonBlair.TousethewordsofTheNewYorkTimes,overaperiodofseveralyearsBlairmittednumerous“actsofjournalistic(4)fraud詐騙〞.Insteadof(5)chase追逐thenewsinthetraditionalway,hepreferredtowritehisstoriesfromhishomeinNewYork,usinghishisputertogetup-to-datenewsandpicturesfromdifferentsources.Hecopiedthestorieshefoundthere,addingsomemoredetailsatthe(6)expense花費(fèi)ofthetruth.Onone(7)occasion時(shí)刻，however,hewenttoofar,describingalandscapewhichdidn'texist.Hiseditorbegantosuspectsomethingwaswrong,andsetupaseven-personteamwhosejobwastofindinformationthatshowedBlairhadinventedhismaterial.TheyexaminedeverythingBlairhadwrittenoverfouryears,andfounddozensofinventeddetails,somequite(8)minor較不重要的butothersmuchmoreserious.Blairlosthisjob,ofcourse；TheNewYorkTimes,truetoits(9)principle準(zhǔn)如此,putthestoryofthecheatingjournalistonitsfrontpage.4.Itisdifficultto(1)imagine想象theEnglishcountrysidewithoutthem:horses,smartlydressedridersandagroupofbarkingdogs,allchasingasmallanimalacrossthefields.Thisistheancientsportoffox-hunting.Butitisnotthemarkofa(n)(2)civilize使文明country,accordingtoanimalrightsmovements.Foryearstheanimalrightsactivists(3)accuse指控thehuntersofcrueltytowardsanimals.Thehunters-manyofthemfarmers-repliedwiththe(4)counter相反的argumentthatkillingoffoxesisnecessarytoprotectfarmanimals.What'smore,theysaid,noonecan(5)demonstrate證明thatfox-huntingismorecruelthananyotherwayofkeepingdownthefoxpopulation.But,underpressurefromtheactivistswhosaidthehuntersdidnot(6)represent代表theBritishpublic,in2004Parliamentfinally(7)vote建議tobanhuntinginEnglandandWales.Butfoxhunterseverywhere(8)contest辯駁thenewlaw.Theysaidthatitisnotclear,andtheywouldcontinuetogohunting.Andthisiswhyitisstillpossibletoseefox-huntingintheEnglishcountryside-eventhoughitistechnicallyillegal.5.Thelifestyleofamousepotatomayseemalittlepeculiarorevenpletely(1)weird奇怪的tomostofus.Mousepotatoesseemtohaveno(2)aspiration志向inlifeotherthantospendthewholedayinfrontofaputerscreen.Theydevoteonlya(n)(3)minimum最小的oftheirtimetodevelopinghumanrelations,butarecontentwiththe(4)virtual虛擬的friendstheymakeontheInternet.Butperhapsouropinionshouldnotbepletely(5)negative相反的.Afterall,mousepotatoesdevelopcertainskills,suchasthecapacityfor(6)concentration關(guān)心whichusingtheInternetrequires,anda(n)(7)mitment信奉tonewtechnologywhichinothercontextswouldbeseenas(8)worthy值得的ofanynormal,hard-workingperson.6.Theresearch(1)findings發(fā)現(xiàn)ofMillerandWroschareinterestingbutperhapsalittlesurprising.(2)pervious先前的research,especiallythatcarriedoutbyLambertandGardnerinthe1950sand1960s,suggeststhat(3)determination堅(jiān)決isanimportantfactorinsuccess,especiallyinthecontextofmotivation.LambertandGardner(4)distinguish區(qū)分，區(qū)分betweentwotypesofmotivationintheacademicworld:instrumentalmotivationforasubject,whichis(5)link關(guān)聯(lián)tofactorssuchasthedesiretogetagoodjob,andintrinsicmotivation,inwhichstudentsare(6)specifically確切地說(shuō)interestedinthesubjectitself.Thereisa(7)considerable相當(dāng)大的differencebetweenthetwotypesofmotivation:Theintrinsicallymotivatedstudentis(8)liable意于做某事tolearnbetter,and(9)consequently因此tobemoresuccessfulinthelongterm.題型四：〔T；U1；P〕、〔T6-10；U；P33〕、〔T11-15；U3；P55〕、〔T16-20；U4；P79〕、1-592〔T21-25；U5；P101〕、〔T26-30；U6；P123〕1.獨(dú)立思考能力是大學(xué)生必備的素質(zhì)之一。Theabilitytothinkforyourselfisoneofthequalitiesthatcollegestudentsmusthave.2.雖然大家對(duì)這部電影好評(píng)如潮，我卻不怎么喜歡這部電影。Despiteallthegoodmentsthefilmreceived,Ididn’tthinkmuchofit.3.有陌生人或外國(guó)人在場(chǎng)時(shí)，她總是不愿意說(shuō)話。Inthepresenceofstrangersorforeignerssheisalwaysreluctanttotalk.4.正要離開(kāi)書(shū)店時(shí)，他發(fā)現(xiàn)了自己一直在尋找的一本書(shū)。Hewasabouttoleavethebookshopwhenhefoundabookthathehadbeenlookingfor.5.會(huì)上，大家對(duì)如何提高學(xué)生的閱讀技能進(jìn)展了更詳細(xì)的探討。Howtoimprovestudents’readingskillswasdiscussedatgreaterlengthatthemeeting.6.雖然體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的形式多種多樣，但它們有一個(gè)共同之處：所有的運(yùn)動(dòng)都是為了增強(qiáng)人們的體質(zhì)。Despitethedifferentformsofsports,theyhaveonethinginmon:Allofthemaretostrengthenpeople’shealth.7.四年一次的奧運(yùn)會(huì)對(duì)促進(jìn)各國(guó)間的友誼起著重要作用。TheOlympicGames,whichtakeplaceeveryfouryears,playanimportantroleinpromotingfriendshipbetweendifferentcountries.8.兩國(guó)間的文化交流在中斷了兩年后，于去年重新開(kāi)始。Afterhavingstoppedfortwoyears,culturalexchangesbetweenthetwocountriesresumedlastyear.9.體育鍛煉是很重要，但它代替不了健康的飲食。Physicalexerciseisimportant,butitisnosubstituteforhealthydiet.10.在中國(guó)，只要說(shuō)到國(guó)球，人們自然會(huì)想到乒乓球。WheneverpeoplespeakofthenationalballinChina,peoplewillthinkoftabletennis.11.新聞工作者的職責(zé)是提供真實(shí)準(zhǔn)確的報(bào)道，因?yàn)楣娪袡?quán)知道事實(shí)的真相。Theresponsibilityofajournalististoprovidenewsaccurately,forthepublicareentitledtoknowaboutthetruth.12.《中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)》是中國(guó)唯一的全國(guó)性英文日?qǐng)?bào)，日發(fā)行量達(dá)40余萬(wàn)份。ChinaDaily,theonlynationalEnglish-languagenewspaperinChina,hasacirculationofover400,000copiesdaily.13.經(jīng)濟(jì)開(kāi)展不能以犧牲環(huán)境為代價(jià)，否如此后患無(wú)窮。Economicdevelopmentmustnotbeachievedattheexpenseofenvironment,otherwiseitwillbringendlesstrouble.14.這名記者拒絕透露她的消息來(lái)源，以免帶來(lái)不必要的麻煩。Thejournalistrefusedtodisclosethesourceofherinformation,forfearofbringingunnecessarytrouble.15.他因發(fā)表有關(guān)人權(quán)的錯(cuò)誤報(bào)道而受到指控。Hewaschargedwithpublishingfalsereportsonhumanrights.16.我們應(yīng)立即采取行動(dòng)反對(duì)非法捕獵。Weshouldtakeimmediateactionagainstillegalhunting.17.雖然政府已頒布法律保護(hù)瀕危動(dòng)物，但是一些瀕危動(dòng)物仍然遭到捕殺。Whilethegovernmenthasenactedlawstoprotectendangeredanimals,someofthemarestillbeinghuntedandkilled.18.成立該組織的目的不僅僅是要保護(hù)動(dòng)物權(quán)益，還要推廣野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)知識(shí)。Theorganizationisestablishednotjusttoprotectanimalrights,butalsotomakeknowledgeofwildanimalprotectionknown.19.即使在今天，很多藥物研究還都是在動(dòng)物身上進(jìn)展的。Eventoday,muchmedicalresearchisstilltestedonanimals.20.他冒著被蛇咬的危險(xiǎn)在森林里生活了數(shù)月，收集了大量的第一手資料。Helivedintheforestforseveralmonths,runningtheriskofbeingbittenbysnakes,andcollectedalotoffirst-handdata.21.兩年前我對(duì)網(wǎng)球產(chǎn)生了興趣，現(xiàn)在每周都打兩次網(wǎng)球。Itookuptennistwoyearsago,andnowIplaytennistwiceaweek.22.對(duì)所有年齡段的人來(lái)說(shuō)，看電視仍然是最