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Lesson4ThedoublelifeofAlfredBloggsLesson4ThedoublelifeofAlf1manualadj.體力的collarn.衣領(lǐng)sacrificev.犧牲privilegen.好處dustmann.清潔工corporationn.公司overallsn.工作服showern.淋浴secretn.秘密statusn.地位simpleadj.簡(jiǎn)單的curiousadj.奇怪的,好奇的,奇妙的embarrassedadj.尷尬的worthadj.值得的NewWordsmanualadj.體力的2★farmoremoney多許多錢far=much副詞,起加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣的作用例句:Thebookisfarmoreinterestingthanthatone.★manualadj.體力的=physicalmanualwork:體力工作mentalwork:腦力工作1.These

days,

people

who

do

manual

work

often

receive

far

more

money

than

people

who

work

in

offices.★farmoremoney多許多錢1.These

da3★referto...as=regard...as把......看作/稱作為例句:Ialwaysrefertohimasabookworm.其他意思:提到、說(shuō)起;Thebossrefersthisyearasthemostsatisfactoryyear.2)參考,查看,查閱;Refertothedictionary.forthesimplereason=>for引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句forthereasonthat比because正式,because多用在口語(yǔ)中2.People

who

work

in

offices

are

frequently

referred

to

as

'white-collarworkers'forthesimplereasonthattheywearacollarandtietogotowork.★referto...as=regard...4這里的such...that...結(jié)構(gòu)中,such是主語(yǔ),而that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句來(lái)解釋such的內(nèi)涵。其實(shí)變形前的句子是這樣的:Humannatureissuchthatagreatmanypeopleareoftenwillingtosacrificehigherpayfortheprivilegeofbecomingwhite-collarworkers.例句:Hiskindnessissuchthatwewillneverforgethim.變形后:Suchishiskindnessthatwewillneverforgethim.bewillingtodosth=bereadytodosth心甘情愿做某事例句:Thosewhoarewillingtogowithmeforthetasksubscribehere.3.Suchishumannature,thatagreatmanypeopleareoftenwillingtosacrificehigherpayfortheprivilegeofbecomingwhite-collarworkers.3.Suchishumannature,that5

★sacrificev.犧牲,獻(xiàn)出例子:sacrificeone'slifeforthecountrysacrificetimen.犧牲例子:makemanysacrifices★privilegen.好處=advantage或特權(quán)(specialright)例子:Ihavetheprivilegeofmeetingthequeen.犧牲掉自己的好處:sacrificeone'sadvantage/privilege特許某人做某事:givesb.theprivilegeofdoingsth.★sacrificev.犧牲,獻(xiàn)出6★giveriseto

:引起,導(dǎo)致=leadto例子:Thebadconditionshavegivenrisetoalotofcrimes.延伸:get/takeariseoutofsomeone(有意)招惹某人,故意激怒某人Eg:youcanalwaysget/takeriseoutofTombymakingjokesofhislegs.★inthecaseof至于,對(duì)...而言incaseof假設(shè),萬(wàn)一例句:Stealingisnoshameinthecaseofhim.Incaseofrain,theycannotgo.4.Thiscangiverisetocurioussituations,asitdidinthecaseofAlfredBloggswhoworkedasadustmanfortheEllesmereCorporation.★giveriseto:引起,導(dǎo)致=leadto4.7too...to太...以至于不能(含否定含義)例子:Heistooyoungtodresshimself.=Heissoyoungthathecannotdresshimeslf.embarrassev.使...尷尬例子:Hisbadtablemannersembarrassedher.他的不雅的吃相使她很尷尬。embarrassedadj.尷尬的5.Whenhegotmarried,Alfwastooembarrassedtosayanythingtohiswifeabouthisjob.HesimplytoldherthatheworkedfortheCorporation.5.Whenhegotmarried,Alfwa81)Dress“穿,打扮”強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作。(1)例句:Theboyistooyoungtodresshimself.這孩子太小,不能自己穿衣服。(2)dressup意思是“化妝:Heisgoingtodressupandpretendtobeaking.他準(zhǔn)備化妝成國(guó)王。(這里強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)(3)Be/getdressedin意思是“穿著”。

Hewas/gotdressedinawhite/aredcoat.他穿著一件白色衣服/紅色外套。(這里強(qiáng)調(diào)穿衣服的狀態(tài),后面可跟表示衣服顏色的名詞或具體衣服的名詞。)6.Everymorning,helefthomedressedinasmartblacksuit.6.Everymorning,helefthome9英語(yǔ)中表示“穿”的詞語(yǔ):2)Puton

穿,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作;其反義詞組委putoff或takeoff.例句:Itisraining,youmustputonaraincoat.3)、

wear,穿著,帶著,強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài),可用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。例句:Heiswearingglassesbecausehissightisweak

4)、Haveon

意思是“穿著”,強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài),但不能用于進(jìn)行時(shí)。例句:Hehasanewcoaton.他穿著一件新外套。5)、Bein

意思是“穿著(某種顏色的衣服)”,后面通常跟表示顏色的名詞。例句:TheladywhoisinwhiteismyEnglishteacher.穿白色衣服的女士是我英語(yǔ)老師。新概念第三冊(cè)第4課課件107.Beforereturninghomeatnight,hetookashowerandchangedbackintohissuit.原來(lái)的形式應(yīng)該為:Beforehereuturnedhomeatnight,hetookashowerandchangedbackintohissuit.注意:如果運(yùn)用動(dòng)名詞形式,則邏輯主語(yǔ)必須相同例句:Aftergettinghome,hehadagoodrest.7.Beforereturninghomeatni11halfasmuchashalf/aquarter/twice/threetimes+as...as...表示倍數(shù)--Wegotthreetimesasmanypeopleasweexpected.--Thisroomisaboutthreetimesaslargeasthatone.是...的幾倍:...as+形容詞或副詞原形+as...比...多幾倍:...times+形容詞或副詞比較級(jí)+than…例句:Thisroadisfourtimeslongerthanthatone.=Thisroadisfivetimesaslongasthatone.worthadj.值得的例句:Thestampisnotworthcollecting.8.Hewillbeearningonlyhalfasmuchasheusedto,buthefeelsthathisriseinstatusiswellworththelossofmoney.halfasmuchashalf/aquart12manualwork體力勞動(dòng)white-collarworker白領(lǐng)humannature人性bewillingtodosth心甘情愿做某事giveriseto引起too...to太...而不能dressin穿著changeinto換上keepone'ssecret替...保密fromnowon從現(xiàn)在開始Expressionsmanualwork體力勞動(dòng)Expression13作品欣賞謝謝觀看!作品欣賞14Lesson4ThedoublelifeofAlfredBloggsLesson4ThedoublelifeofAlf15manualadj.體力的collarn.衣領(lǐng)sacrificev.犧牲privilegen.好處dustmann.清潔工corporationn.公司overallsn.工作服showern.淋浴secretn.秘密statusn.地位simpleadj.簡(jiǎn)單的curiousadj.奇怪的,好奇的,奇妙的embarrassedadj.尷尬的worthadj.值得的NewWordsmanualadj.體力的16★farmoremoney多許多錢far=much副詞,起加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣的作用例句:Thebookisfarmoreinterestingthanthatone.★manualadj.體力的=physicalmanualwork:體力工作mentalwork:腦力工作1.These

days,

people

who

do

manual

work

often

receive

far

more

money

than

people

who

work

in

offices.★farmoremoney多許多錢1.These

da17★referto...as=regard...as把......看作/稱作為例句:Ialwaysrefertohimasabookworm.其他意思:提到、說(shuō)起;Thebossrefersthisyearasthemostsatisfactoryyear.2)參考,查看,查閱;Refertothedictionary.forthesimplereason=>for引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句forthereasonthat比because正式,because多用在口語(yǔ)中2.People

who

work

in

offices

are

frequently

referred

to

as

'white-collarworkers'forthesimplereasonthattheywearacollarandtietogotowork.★referto...as=regard...18這里的such...that...結(jié)構(gòu)中,such是主語(yǔ),而that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句來(lái)解釋such的內(nèi)涵。其實(shí)變形前的句子是這樣的:Humannatureissuchthatagreatmanypeopleareoftenwillingtosacrificehigherpayfortheprivilegeofbecomingwhite-collarworkers.例句:Hiskindnessissuchthatwewillneverforgethim.變形后:Suchishiskindnessthatwewillneverforgethim.bewillingtodosth=bereadytodosth心甘情愿做某事例句:Thosewhoarewillingtogowithmeforthetasksubscribehere.3.Suchishumannature,thatagreatmanypeopleareoftenwillingtosacrificehigherpayfortheprivilegeofbecomingwhite-collarworkers.3.Suchishumannature,that19

★sacrificev.犧牲,獻(xiàn)出例子:sacrificeone'slifeforthecountrysacrificetimen.犧牲例子:makemanysacrifices★privilegen.好處=advantage或特權(quán)(specialright)例子:Ihavetheprivilegeofmeetingthequeen.犧牲掉自己的好處:sacrificeone'sadvantage/privilege特許某人做某事:givesb.theprivilegeofdoingsth.★sacrificev.犧牲,獻(xiàn)出20★giveriseto

:引起,導(dǎo)致=leadto例子:Thebadconditionshavegivenrisetoalotofcrimes.延伸:get/takeariseoutofsomeone(有意)招惹某人,故意激怒某人Eg:youcanalwaysget/takeriseoutofTombymakingjokesofhislegs.★inthecaseof至于,對(duì)...而言incaseof假設(shè),萬(wàn)一例句:Stealingisnoshameinthecaseofhim.Incaseofrain,theycannotgo.4.Thiscangiverisetocurioussituations,asitdidinthecaseofAlfredBloggswhoworkedasadustmanfortheEllesmereCorporation.★giveriseto:引起,導(dǎo)致=leadto4.21too...to太...以至于不能(含否定含義)例子:Heistooyoungtodresshimself.=Heissoyoungthathecannotdresshimeslf.embarrassev.使...尷尬例子:Hisbadtablemannersembarrassedher.他的不雅的吃相使她很尷尬。embarrassedadj.尷尬的5.Whenhegotmarried,Alfwastooembarrassedtosayanythingtohiswifeabouthisjob.HesimplytoldherthatheworkedfortheCorporation.5.Whenhegotmarried,Alfwa221)Dress“穿,打扮”強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作。(1)例句:Theboyistooyoungtodresshimself.這孩子太小,不能自己穿衣服。(2)dressup意思是“化妝:Heisgoingtodressupandpretendtobeaking.他準(zhǔn)備化妝成國(guó)王。(這里強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)(3)Be/getdressedin意思是“穿著”。

Hewas/gotdressedinawhite/aredcoat.他穿著一件白色衣服/紅色外套。(這里強(qiáng)調(diào)穿衣服的狀態(tài),后面可跟表示衣服顏色的名詞或具體衣服的名詞。)6.Everymorning,helefthomedressedinasmartblacksuit.6.Everymorning,helefthome23英語(yǔ)中表示“穿”的詞語(yǔ):2)Puton

穿,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作;其反義詞組委putoff或takeoff.例句:Itisraining,youmustputonaraincoat.3)、

wear,穿著,帶著,強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài),可用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。例句:Heiswearingglassesbecausehissightisweak

4)、Haveon

意思是“穿著”,強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài),但不能用于進(jìn)行時(shí)。例句:Hehasanewcoaton.他穿著一件新外套。5)、Bein

意思是“穿著(某種顏色的衣服)”,后面通常跟表示顏色的名詞。例句:TheladywhoisinwhiteismyEnglishteacher.穿白色衣服的女士是我英語(yǔ)老師。新概念第三冊(cè)第4課課件247.Beforereturninghomeatnight,hetookashowerandchangedbackintohissuit.原來(lái)的形式應(yīng)該為:Beforehereuturnedhomeatnight,heto

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