武漢大學(xué)師資培訓(xùn)中心《PETS5考試常用固定搭配詳解》

武漢大學(xué)師資培訓(xùn)中心《PETS5考試常用固定搭配詳解》TEL:687549101考試常用固定搭配詳解AAbideby遵守，履行Ifyoujointheclub,youmustabidebyitsrules.如果你加入這個(gè)俱樂(lè)部，你必須遵守他的規(guī)定。Theyhavealwaysabidedbytheirpromises.他們總是遵守諾言。Aboundin(with)盛產(chǎn)，富于Ourcountryaboundsinoilresources.我國(guó)有豐富的石油資源。Thisareaaboundsinnaturalwonders.這地區(qū)充滿了自然奇觀。aboveall首先，最重要地Aclockmustaboveallbeexact.鐘表最重要的是時(shí)間精確。Aboveall,youshouldcherishyourtime.最重要的是你要珍惜自己的時(shí)間。accordingto依照，按照AccordingtotheBible,Codcreatedtheworldinsixdays.根據(jù)圣經(jīng)，上帝在六日內(nèi)創(chuàng)造了世界。Accordingtothenews,sixtypeoplediedintheaircrash.根據(jù)新聞，60人死于空難。accuseof指控，譴責(zé)Theyaccusedhimoftakingbribes.他們指控受賄。Thecountrywasaccusedofhavingviolatedthetreaty.這個(gè)國(guó)家被指控違反條約。adapt適應(yīng)Weadaptedourselvestothecoldweather.我們習(xí)慣了寒冷的天氣。Thenewteacherisveryslowtoadapttotheusualrulesoftheschool.這位新老師非常緩慢地適應(yīng)學(xué)校的常規(guī)。addupto加起來(lái)，總計(jì)Thefiguresaddupto100.這些數(shù)字加起來(lái)是100。Therain,thecrowdedtrainandthelackofsuitableaccommodationalladdeduptoaveryunpleasanttrip.大雨，擁擠的火車，缺乏合適的居住地，所有的加起來(lái)導(dǎo)致了施行的不愉快。武漢大學(xué)師資培訓(xùn)中心《PETS5考試常用固定搭配詳解》TEL:6875491028.afterall畢竟，終究Rumors,afterall,cannotconcealtruth.謠言終究掩蓋不了事實(shí)。Hewasworriedabouttheexam,buthepasseditafterall.他擔(dān)心考試，但最終及格了。allbut/except除了 都Allbutonewerepresent.除了他一個(gè)人以外，其他的都到了。Allbuthefled.除了他所有的人都逃了。appealto呼吁，要求，對(duì) 有吸引力Theconferenceappealedtoallthememberstatesforstillcloserunity.會(huì)議呼吁全體成員國(guó)更加緊密地團(tuán)結(jié)起來(lái)。ThesongappealstoChinesechildren.這首歌為中國(guó)的孩子們所喜愛(ài)。approveof贊成，同意Icannotapproveofherstayingup.我不贊成他熬夜。Wedonotapproveofdivorcingtheoryfrompractice.我們不贊成理論脫離實(shí)際。arriveat到達(dá)，達(dá)到(想法，結(jié)論)Wearrivedatthestationatmidnight.我們半夜抵達(dá)車站。Wearrivedattheconclusionthathewasaspy.我們得出結(jié)論，他是個(gè)間諜。as???as像 一樣Icanrunasfastashe.我和他跑的一樣快。Iamasinterestedasyouinthismatter.我與你一樣對(duì)此事感興趣。asaresult(of)結(jié)果，由孑Asaresultoftrafficjam,hearrivedlateatthestation.由于交通阻塞，他到達(dá)車站時(shí)已晚了。Asaresultoflandreform,theeconomicbaseoffeudalismwasdestroyedinChina.由于土地改革，中國(guó)封建制度的經(jīng)濟(jì)基礎(chǔ)被摧毀了。asawhole整體來(lái)說(shuō)TheclimateofBeijingismildasawhole.北京的氣候總體來(lái)說(shuō)是溫和的。Wemustconsiderthosemattersasawhole.我們必須總體考慮那些問(wèn)題。asfaras???beconcernedAsfarastheweatherisconcerned,Idon'tthinkitmatters.武漢大學(xué)師資培訓(xùn)中心《PETS5考試常用固定搭配詳解》TEL:687549103就天氣而言，我認(rèn)為并不要緊。AsfarasIamconcerned,Idonotapproveoftheproposal.就我而言，我不贊成揭議。asif/though仿佛，好像Itlooksasifitwasgoingtosnow.看上去好像要下雪。Heclearedhisthroatasifhehadsomethingtosay.他清了清嗓子好像有話要說(shuō)。atallcosts/atanycost無(wú)論如何，不惜一切代價(jià)。Thisrightmustbeprotectedatallcosts.要不惜一切代價(jià)保障這項(xiàng)權(quán)利。Thebordermustbedefendedatanycost.必須不惜一切代價(jià)保衛(wèi)邊疆。atanyrate不管怎樣，無(wú)論如佝Weshould,atanyrate,tellhimfranklywhatwethinkofhisproposal.無(wú)論如何我們應(yīng)該直率地告訴他我們對(duì)他的建議的看法。Atanyrate,Iwilldonothingwithoutfurtherdirection.無(wú)論如何，沒(méi)有進(jìn)一步指示，我不會(huì)做任何事情。atleast至少，最少Thistripwillatleasttakeaweek.這趟旅行至少要用上一周時(shí)間。Youshouldsleepatleast8.hoursaday.你應(yīng)該一天至少睡8小時(shí)。atpresent目前，眼下Atpresent,Idon'twanttogoaboard.眼下我不想出國(guó)。Heisatpresentservinghislifesentence.他眼下在服終生監(jiān)禁。attributeto把 歸因孑Heattributedhissuccesstogoodluck.他把成功歸因于運(yùn)氣。Airpollutionhasbeenpartlyattributedtocars.空氣污染部分原因是由于汽車的使用。awareof明白，意識(shí)到Iamnotawareofhisintentions.我不明白他的意圖。Iwasnotawareofmydanger.我沒(méi)意識(shí)到危險(xiǎn)。Bbaseon/upon以 為基礎(chǔ)，基于武漢大學(xué)師資培訓(xùn)中心《PETS5考試常用固定搭配詳解》TEL:687549104Thenovelisbasedonthehistoricalfacts.這部小說(shuō)是根據(jù)歷史題材寫成的。Thebeliefisbaseduponpracticalexperience.這信仰來(lái)源于實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)。beableto能，會(huì)Sincehisaccident,hehasn'tbeenabletoleavethehouse.他自從出了事故以來(lái)就沒(méi)能離開(kāi)這房子。 一Thefrogisabletojump3metersatonetime.這只青蛙一次能跳三米遠(yuǎn)。26.beabsorbedin全神貫注孑，專心孑Shewasabsorbedinthebook.他全神貫注地讀書(shū)。Hewassoabsorbedinhisworkthatherarely.他全神貫注地工作，很少注意到周圍發(fā)生了什么。becomposedof由 組成Theclasswasevenlycomposedofboysandgirls.這班級(jí)由男生與女生平均組成。Whatiswatercomposedof?水是由什么組成的？beconcernedwith關(guān)于，與 有關(guān)Thisbookisconcernedwithcomputertechnology.這本書(shū)是關(guān)于計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)的。Heisalwaysconcernedwithstateaffairs.他總是關(guān)心國(guó)家大事。befitfor適合Thebookisfitforchildren.這本書(shū)適合孩子。Thehousesarenowfitforhumanhabitation.這些房子適合人類居住。be/goonadiet節(jié)食Imustn'thavechocolate.Iamonadiet.我不能吃巧克力，我在節(jié)食。Goingonadietisnotthebestwaytoreduceweight.節(jié)食不是減肥的最佳辦法。berelatedto與 有關(guān)，涉及Thisarticleisrelatedtotheinternationalsituation.這篇文章講的是國(guó)際形勢(shì)。Paintingisrelatedtoart.繪畫(huà)與藝術(shù)有關(guān)。be/gettiredof對(duì) 感到厭倦Iamtiredofexams.我厭倦了考試。Iamtiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday.我厭煩了每天吃同樣的食物。be/getusedto習(xí)慣于武漢大學(xué)師資培訓(xùn)中心《PETS5考試常用固定搭配詳解》TEL:687549105Weareusedtothecoldweatherhere.我們適應(yīng)了這里的寒冷天氣。Weareusedtothecoldweatherhere.我們習(xí)慣了一起工作。bear/keep???inmind牢記在心BearinmindwhatIamsaying.記住我說(shuō)的。Pleasebearinmindtheinstructionsthedoctorhasgivenyou.記住醫(yī)生給你的指示。becauseof因?yàn)锽ecauseofhislaziness,hefailedtheexamagain.因?yàn)閼卸瑁荚囋俅尾患案?。Becauseofhisbadleg,hecouldnotwalkasfastasothers.由于他的殘腿，他不能與別人走一樣的快。begin/startwith以 開(kāi)始Thefirstwordofasentenceshouldbeginwithacapitalletter.句子的首字母應(yīng)大寫。Knowledgebeginswithpractice.理論來(lái)源于實(shí)踐。beforelong不久，很快Thestormwillbeoverbeforelong.風(fēng)暴很快就會(huì)過(guò)去。Thebookwillbepublishedbeforelong.這本書(shū)不久之后就出版。believein信佐，相信Idon'tbelieveinghosts.我不信鬼。Marxismbelievesintheprimacyofmatter.馬克思主義相信物質(zhì)第一性。belongto屬孑Thelandbelongstoabigfamily.這片土地屬于一個(gè)大家庭。Thefuturebelongstoabigfamily.未來(lái)屬于年輕的一代。benefitfrom從 獲益Ibenefitedalotfromhisadvice.我從他的建議中受益非淺。Hewillbenefitfromthenewwayofdoingbusiness.他會(huì)從新的生意之道中獲益匪淺。blame???for為 責(zé)備 ，歸昝Whoistoblamemeforthat;itwasn'tmyfault.誰(shuí)為失敗負(fù)責(zé)？Youmustn'tblamemeforthat;itwasn'tmyfault.武漢大學(xué)師資培訓(xùn)中心《PETS5考試常用固定搭配詳解》TEL:687549106你不應(yīng)該指責(zé)我，那不是我的錯(cuò)。bringabout產(chǎn)生，引起，帶來(lái)Sciencehasbroughtaboutgreatadvancesinhumancivilization.科學(xué)給人類文明帶來(lái)了巨大進(jìn)步。Whathasbroughtaboutthemisunderstandingbetweenthem?什么引起了他們之間的誤解？bringup撫養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)育Hewasbroughtupinpoverty.他在貧困中長(zhǎng)大。Shebroughtupherchildrentobeconsiderateofothers.他教育孩子要體貼他人。byaccident/chance偶然，碰巧Theymeteachotherbyaccident.他們碰巧遇見(jiàn)了。Ifoundthesethingsbychance.我碰巧發(fā)現(xiàn)了這些東西。bymeansof借助 手段Hesucceededbymeansofinvestingininsurance.他通過(guò)投資于保險(xiǎn)業(yè)而獲得成功。Itranslatedthelyricpoemsbymeansofdictionary.我借助字典翻譯了這些抒情詩(shī)。bymistake弄錯(cuò) Itookhisbookbymistake.我錯(cuò)拿了他的書(shū)。Sheputsaltintohercupofteabymistake.她錯(cuò)把鹽放入了茶中。Ccatchupwith趕上，跟上Shemustworkhardtocatchupwithherclass.他必須努力學(xué)習(xí)才可以趕上她的同學(xué)。Wemustcatchupwiththelatesttechnology.我們必須跟上最新技術(shù)。charge???with指控…(犯罪)Ishallchargehimwithforgery.我指控他犯有偽造罪。Theoffencewithwhichheischargedcarriesaheavypenalty.他所犯的罪責(zé)罰很重。武漢大學(xué)師資培訓(xùn)中心《PETS5考試常用固定搭配詳解》TEL:687549107closedown關(guān)閉，倒閉Theownerhadtoclosetheshopdown.店主不得不關(guān)閉商店。Manysmallplantsinthatcountrycloseddownforlackoffuel.那個(gè)國(guó)家的許多小廠礦因?yàn)槿狈θ剂隙归]了。come/getin(to)contact/touchwith接觸到IfeelateasewhenIcomeintocontactwiththewell-educated.我與教養(yǎng)好的人打交道游刃有余。Weshouldcomeintotouchwithdifferentkindsofbookstowidenourhorizon.我們應(yīng)該接觸不同的書(shū)籍來(lái)擴(kuò)大視野。comeintoeffect/operation/practice生效Thistreatywillcomeintoeffectnextyear.該條約明年生效。Therevisedworkschedulecomesintoeffectnextweek.改過(guò)的工作日程表下周開(kāi)始實(shí)施。compare??.to…把 比作Booksarecomparedtofriends.書(shū)被比作朋友。Poetshavecomparedsleeptodeath.詩(shī)人把睡眠比作死亡。compar with與 相比Comparedwithmanywomen,shewaslucky.與許多女人相比，她算是幸運(yùn)的。Theoutputofourfactoryhasincreasedby30%ascomparedwithlastyear's.與去年的產(chǎn)量相比，我廠的產(chǎn)量增加了30%。compensatefor補(bǔ)償Moneycannotcompensateforthelossofhealth.錢不能之補(bǔ)償失去的健康。Industryandloyaltysometimescompensateforthelackofability.勤勉與忠誠(chéng)有時(shí)可以彌補(bǔ)能力的不足。competeagainst與 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)Theytrytocompeteagainstothercountriesinsports.他們力圖在體育上與其他國(guó)家競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。Toomuchurgetochildrentcompeteagainsttheclockmayleadtobadconsequences.武漢大學(xué)師資培訓(xùn)中心《PETS5考試常用固定搭配詳解》TEL:687549108過(guò)渡的催促孩子與時(shí)間賽跑會(huì)導(dǎo)致不好的結(jié)果。complainabout/of抱怨，埋怨Hecomplainedtothemanageraboutthebadfoodserved.他向經(jīng)理抱怨提供的食物太難吃了。 _Hecomplainedofbeingshortofmedicine.他抱怨的缺乏藥物。concentrateon/upon集中精力于，致力于Ifyoudon'tconcentrateonyourwork,youwillbedismissed.如果你工作精力不集中，會(huì)被解雇的。You'llsolvetheproblemifyouconcentrateonit.如果你全神貫注，你就會(huì)解決問(wèn)題。consistof組成，包括Thecommitteeconsistsofteachersandlinguists.這個(gè)委員會(huì)由教師與語(yǔ)言學(xué)家組成。Ourteamconsistsof15members.我們的隊(duì)由15名隊(duì)員組成。contributeto有助于，貢獻(xiàn)Hishardworkcontributedtohissuccess.他的辛勤工作促成了他的成功。Drinkcontributedtohisruin.飲酒促使他毀滅。copewith應(yīng)付，對(duì)儲(chǔ)，妥善地理Thetransportdepartmentistakingstepstocopewiththeholidayrush.運(yùn)輸部門正在采取措施解決假日交通繁忙的問(wèn)題。Self-confidenceiswhatweneedincopingwiththedifficulties.自信是我們對(duì)付困難不可缺少的心理素質(zhì)。61.counton指望，期待Youcancountonme.你可以信賴我。Inbuildingournation,weshouldfirstcountonourselves.在建設(shè)國(guó)家方面，我們首先要自力更生。Ddealin經(jīng)營(yíng)，買賣，從事，忙于，參與Theshopdealsinmen'sclothes.這家商店經(jīng)銷男式服裝。武漢大學(xué)師資培訓(xùn)中心《PETS5考試常用固定搭配詳解》TEL:687549109Thesmallstoredealsinarticlesofdailyuse.這家小商店經(jīng)營(yíng)日用品。dealwith地理Shedealswithallthedifficultproblemsalone.她獨(dú)自處理一切棘手問(wèn)題。Howshallwedealwiththedifficulty?我們應(yīng)該如何克服困難？depend/relyon/upon依賴，信佐，視 而定We'redependingonyoutofinishthejobontime.我們相信你能按時(shí)完成工作。Wherewegoforourholidaydependsonhowmuchmoneywehave.我們?nèi)ツ睦锒燃僖次覀冇卸嗌馘X。derivefOrm來(lái)自，源于ManyEnglishwordsderiveformFrench.許多英文單詞來(lái)自法語(yǔ)。Hisjudgmentderivedformhisobservation.他的判斷處自于他的觀察。devote???to…把 貢獻(xiàn)于Theyhavedevotedalltheirtimetohelpingthesick.他們把時(shí)間都奉獻(xiàn)來(lái)幫助病人。Hedevotedallhislifetotheresearchofplats.他把畢生精力獻(xiàn)給了植物研究。67?differfrom不同，有異Chinadiffersgreatlyformothercountriesincustoms.中國(guó)與其他國(guó)家在習(xí)俗上有很大的差異。Myviewsdifferformhis.我的觀點(diǎn)與他的不同。divideinto分開(kāi)，劃分Thisbookcanbedividedintothreeparts.這本書(shū)可以分為三部分。Theworldcanbedividedintodifferentgroups.世界可以被分為許多陣營(yíng)。doawaywith廢除，去掉Governmentshoulddoawaywithlawsoutofdate.政府應(yīng)該廢除過(guò)時(shí)的法律。Thedeathpenaltyhasbeendoneawaywithinmanycountries.許多國(guó)家已經(jīng)廢除了死刑。dueto由孑，因?yàn)門helatearrivalofthetrainisduetotheheavysnow.火車晚點(diǎn)是因?yàn)榇笱┧?。Changesinsocietyarechieflyduetothedevelopmentoftheinternalcontradictionsinsociety.武漢大學(xué)師資培訓(xùn)中心《PETS5考試常用固定搭配詳解》TEL:6875491010社會(huì)變革主要是由于祈內(nèi)部矛盾的發(fā)展引起的。Eeachother互相，彼此Theyhelpeachotherinwork.他們?cè)诠ぷ髦谢ハ鄮椭?。Theycongratulatedeachotherontheirsuccess.他們互相慶祝成功。either???or或 或，不是 便是Thelettermayarriveeithertodayortomorrow.信或者今天或者明天到。Eitherheoryouareright.不是他就是你對(duì)了。engagein從事，忙于Heisengagedinwritingabook.他忙著寫一本書(shū)。Heisengagedinwritingaletterofinvitation.他在忙著寫邀請(qǐng)信。enjoyoneself說(shuō)得愉快，感到快樂(lè)Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?聚會(huì)過(guò)的愉快嗎？Weenjoyedourselvesheartilyatthedance.我們?cè)谖钑?huì)上玩的十分愉快。evenfthough即使，縱然Iwillgoevenifitrainscatsanddogs.即使下大雨我也去。Youwon'tmindevenifhedoesn'tcome.即使他不來(lái)，你也不要介意。expertin擅長(zhǎng)Sheisexpertinplayingthepiano.他擅長(zhǎng)彈鋼琴。HiissaidtobeexpertinEnglishspeech.據(jù)說(shuō)他擅長(zhǎng)英文演講。familiarwith熟悉，通曉Makeyourselffamiliarwiththeforeigncustomssoon.要盡快熟悉外國(guó)的風(fēng)俗。Onlypracticingmorecanhelpyoutobefamiliarwithyourwork.只有多實(shí)踐，你才會(huì)熟悉工作。farfrom遠(yuǎn)離，完全不，反而Therailwaystationisfarfromhere.火車站離這兒很遠(yuǎn)。Theresultoftheexperimentisfarfromsatisfactory.實(shí)驗(yàn)的結(jié)果不盡如人意。79.feellike想，想要Weallfeellikeacupofcoffee.我們都想來(lái)杯咖啡。武漢大學(xué)師資培訓(xùn)中心《PETS5考試常用固定搭配詳解》TEL:6875491011Afteraday'swork,Ifeltlikehavingagoodrest.經(jīng)過(guò)了一天的勞動(dòng)，我想好好休息一下。fightwith/against和…作戰(zhàn)，為反對(duì)…而斗爭(zhēng)Weshallhavetofightagainstvarioustemptations.我們應(yīng)與各種各樣的誘惑作斗爭(zhēng)。EnglandfoughtwithGermanyintheFirstWorldWar.在第一次世界大戰(zhàn)中，英國(guó)與德國(guó)作戰(zhàn)。firstofall首先Onewillbejudgedbyone'sspeechfirstofall.先察其言而知其人。YoushouldfirstofalllistentogoodEnglishasoftenaspossible.首先，你盡可能多聽(tīng)地道的英語(yǔ)。fitinto把…安插進(jìn)去，安插在…之中。Canyoufitthisitemintotheprogramme?你能把這個(gè)節(jié)目安排進(jìn)去嗎？Thisepisodefitsintopartthreeofthenovelverywell.這段情節(jié)安插在小說(shuō)的第三部分里很合適。focuson集中孑Hefocusedhisattentiononthisproblem.他集中精力處理這問(wèn)題。Publicattentionisfocusedontheproblemofindustrialrelations.公眾的注意力集中在勞資關(guān)系上。forexample/instance例如TherearelanguagesmoredifficultthanEnglish,forexample,LatinandGreek.有比英語(yǔ)難的語(yǔ)言，例如，拉丁語(yǔ)和希臘語(yǔ)。Forexample,shewouldnotcomeherewheneveritrains.例如，一下雨她就不來(lái)了。forshort簡(jiǎn)稱，縮寫TheUnitedKingdomiscalledU.K.forshort.大不列顛聯(lián)合國(guó)被簡(jiǎn)稱為王國(guó)。WecallhimJimforshort.我們簡(jiǎn)稱他吉米。freeof/from不受…影響，免于Myroomisfreefromtheoutsidenoise.我的房間不受外部噪音影響。武漢大學(xué)師資培訓(xùn)中心《PETS5考試常用固定搭配詳解》TEL:6875491012Tobefreeformallthetemptationishard.擺脫誘惑是很難的。fromtimetotime有時(shí)，不時(shí)Hecalledatmyhousefromtimetotime.他有時(shí)來(lái)拜訪我。Hewillseekmyadvicefromtimetotime.他不時(shí)地征求我的意見(jiàn)。Ggain/haveaccessto可以使用，接近Studentscanhaveaccesstothelibrary.學(xué)生可以使用圖書(shū)館。Onlyfewpeoplehaveaccesstothetop-secretinformation.只有少數(shù)人可以接觸機(jī)密文件。gain/give/get/haveanadvantageover勝孑，比 有利Hegainedanadvantageoverhisopponent.他勝出了他的對(duì)手。Youhaveanadvantageoverme.Youcanmakeadress.你比我強(qiáng)。你還會(huì)做衣服。generallyspeaking—般說(shuō)來(lái)，通常來(lái)說(shuō)Women,generallyspeaking,livelongerthanmen.一般說(shuō)來(lái)，女人比男人壽命長(zhǎng)。Generallyspeaking,it'squitedampinthesouthernpartofChinawhileinthenorthernpartit'sratherdry.一般說(shuō)來(lái)，中國(guó)的南方氣候潮濕，而北方則相當(dāng)干燥。getalongwith(on)進(jìn)展，過(guò)活，對(duì)付HowareyougettingalongwithyourEnglishstudy?你的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)展如何？Heisnotgettingonveryfastwithhisjob.他工作進(jìn)展不快。get/learnbyhear熟記，能背出Shehasgotthepoembyheart.他熟記了這首詩(shī)。YougottolearnalltheseEnglishwordbyheart.你必須記住這些英語(yǔ)單詞。giventhat考慮到Giventhatthey'reinexperienced,they'vedoneagoodjob.考慮到他們沒(méi)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，他們已經(jīng)做的不錯(cuò)了。Giventhatsheisill,herperformanceisgoodenough.考慮到她生病，她的表情已相當(dāng)不錯(cuò)了。Hhadbetterdo最好還是，應(yīng)該武漢大學(xué)師資培訓(xùn)中心《PETS5考試常用固定搭配詳解》TEL:6875491013He'dbetterstoptakingthosepills.他最好停止服那些藥丸。He'dbetterlistentoothers'advice.他最好聽(tīng)一下別人的建議。handdown把 傳下去Thesepaintingshavebeenhandeddownfromgenerationtogeneration.這些畫(huà)世代相傳。Theseceremonieshavebeenhandeddownthroughthecenturies.這些禮儀已經(jīng)世代相傳了幾千年了。handin上交，遞交Don'tforgettohandinyouranswersheetbeforeyouleave.別忘了在離開(kāi)前把答題紙交上來(lái)。Theministerhandedinhisresignation.部長(zhǎng)遞交了辭呈。haveabearingon與 有關(guān)，對(duì) 有影響Themotionpicturehasabearingonchildren.電影對(duì)孩子有影響。Hisspeechhasabearingonme.他的演說(shuō)對(duì)我有影響。have/take/showaninterestin對(duì) 感興趣ThechildrenhaveaninterestinwatchingadvertisementonTV.孩子愛(ài)上電視上的廣告。Hetakesaninterestinrepairingradios.他喜歡修收音機(jī)。havenothing/anything/somethingtodowith與 毫無(wú)關(guān)系，有關(guān)系Diligencehassomethingtodowithsuccess.勤奮與成功有關(guān)。Agoodpronunciationhassomethingtodowithconstantpractice.良好的發(fā)音與經(jīng)常練習(xí)是分不開(kāi)的。helponeselfto請(qǐng)隨便用Helpyourselftosomeapples.請(qǐng)隨便吃點(diǎn)蘋果。hiton/upon偶然找到，忽然發(fā)現(xiàn)Byastrokeofluck,Ihitonthisdictionaryinasecond-handbookstore.幸運(yùn)的是我在一家舊書(shū)店發(fā)現(xiàn)這本字典。Aftermanyexperiments,he'sfinallyhituponasolutiontotheproblem.經(jīng)過(guò)多次的實(shí)驗(yàn)，他終于找到了解決問(wèn)題的方法。武漢大學(xué)師資培訓(xùn)中心《PETS5考試常用固定搭配詳解》TEL:6875491014I102.imposeon/upon把 強(qiáng)加給，強(qiáng)迫接受Don'timposeyouropiniononme.別強(qiáng)加你的觀點(diǎn)于我。Thepresenttroublewasimposedonhim.他目前面臨困境。103.impresson給 留下深刻印象Hisimagehasbeenstronglyimpressedonme.他給我留下深亥U印象。Hehadthepowerstoimpresshisopinionsonothers.他有魔力讓自己的意見(jiàn)給別人留下深刻印象。104.improveon/upon改進(jìn)，超過(guò)Ourtechniquesarealreadyadvancedandbeingimprovedondaily.我們的技術(shù)進(jìn)步很快，而且在日益提高。Thegirlimprovedonherpreviousrecord.這女孩刷新了以前的記錄。105.inamoment立即，馬上Thedinnerwillbereadyinamoment.晚飯馬上就好。Hehesitatedinamomentandthensteppedforward.他猶豫了一會(huì)兒，然后向前走了。106.inasense從某種意義上說(shuō)Inasense,themostintelligentareoftenthemostsuccessful.從某種意義上說(shuō)，最聰明的人往往最成功。Whatyousaidistrueinasense.從某種意義說(shuō)來(lái)說(shuō)，你說(shuō)的話是對(duì)的。107.inaway從某種程度上，有幾分Thetwopersonslookalikeinaway.這兩個(gè)人看上去有點(diǎn)像。Theresultwassatisfactoryinaway.從某種程度上來(lái)說(shuō)，結(jié)果還是令人滿意的。108.inaddition并且，另外DrYorkisaprofessor.Inaddition,heisawriter.約克博士是位教授，另外他還是位作家。ThegirlhascollectedmanyChinesestampsandsomeforeignstampsinaddition.這女孩收集了很多中國(guó)郵票，還有一些外國(guó)郵票。109.inadditionto除了 之外還，加之武漢大學(xué)師資培訓(xùn)中心《PETS5考試常用固定搭配詳解》TEL:6875491015Inadditiontoswimming,Ilikeplayingbasketball.除了游泳，我還喜歡打藍(lán)球。Hedidyourworkinadditiontohisown.除了自己的工作，他把你那份也做了。110.inadvance預(yù)先，事先Phonemeinadvanceifthereisameeting.如果有會(huì)請(qǐng)打電話提前通知我。Youshouldknowthistruthinadvance.你應(yīng)事先懂得這一道理。111.inbrief簡(jiǎn)言之Inbrief,Ithinkweshouldtakehisadvice.簡(jiǎn)言之，我想我們應(yīng)該接受他的建議。This,inbrief,istheviewofthetrade-unions.總之，這就是工會(huì)的意見(jiàn)。112.incase萬(wàn)一，假設(shè)Incaseitshouldrain,you'dbettertakearaincoatwithyou.萬(wàn)一下雨，還是帶件雨衣吧。Incaseanybodycallsforme,I'llbebackatoneo'clock.萬(wàn)一有人找我，告訴他我一點(diǎn)鐘回來(lái)。113.inconclusion最后，在結(jié)束時(shí)Inconclusion,I'dliketoexpressmythanksforyourhelp.最后，我想表達(dá)對(duì)你的幫助的謝意。Inconclusionheappealedtothedelegatesofallcountriestosupportthedraftresolution.最后，他呼吁所有國(guó)家的代表支持決議的起草。114.incontrastto/with與 形成對(duì)照Thisappearssmallincontrasttothat.與那個(gè)相比這個(gè)子小點(diǎn)兒。Incontrastwithyourbeliefthatwewillfail,Iknowthatweshallsucceed.你認(rèn)為我們會(huì)輸，而我的觀點(diǎn)與你的相反，我知道我們會(huì)贏。115.indebt欠債，負(fù)債Heisindebtnow.他現(xiàn)有負(fù)債累累。Nomatterhowmuchmoneyheearns,heisalwaysindebt.無(wú)論他賺多少錢，他總負(fù)債累累。116.indetail詳細(xì)地，逐條地Tellmeyourstudymethodindetail.請(qǐng)?jiān)敿?xì)地告訴我你的學(xué)習(xí)方法。Thepatienttoldthedoctorhishistoryofillnessindetail.武漢大學(xué)師資培訓(xùn)中心《PETS5考試常用固定搭配詳解》TEL:6875491016病人詳細(xì)的向醫(yī)生講述了他的病史。117.indifficulty處孑困境I'mindifficultyoverpayingmyrent.我付不起房租了。WheneverIamindifficulties,Iturntohimforhelp.我一陷入困境就向他尋求援助。118.ineffect事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上Thetwomethodsareineffectidentical.事實(shí)上，這兩種方法相同。Theserulescontinueineffect.這些制度仍然有效。119.infact事實(shí)上，總之Infact,Iamatalossastowhattodo.事實(shí)上，我茫然失措。Infact,Icandonothingforyou.事實(shí)上，我?guī)筒涣四闶裁疵Α?20.infuture從今以后，未來(lái)Infuturebecarefulnottomakethesamemistakeagain.從今以后，注意別再犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤。Infuture,Iwilldobetterthanthat.今后，我會(huì)做得更好。121.ingeneral一般來(lái)說(shuō)，總之Ingeneral,theclimatehersismild.一般說(shuō)來(lái)，這兒的氣候溫和。Ingeneral,myreactionisfavorable.大體上，我的反應(yīng)是好的。122.inhonorof為慶賀，為紀(jì)念Theceremonywasheldinhonorofhisanniversary.典禮是為紀(jì)念他的周年而舉行的。 一Adinnerwasheldinhonorofhissafearrival.為慶祝他的平安達(dá)到，舉行了宴會(huì)。123.inname名義上的，有名無(wú)實(shí)的。Heisascholarinnamebutnotinfact.有是個(gè)有名無(wú)實(shí)的學(xué)者。Heisanactorinnameonly;hepaintspicturesallday.他當(dāng)演員只是有掛名，他整天都在畫(huà)畫(huà)。124.inorderto為了，以使Heraninordertocatchthebus.他跑著趕車。Let'swalkfasterinordertokeepwarm.我們走快些讓身子暖和起來(lái)。武漢大學(xué)師資培訓(xùn)中心《PETS5考試常用固定搭配詳解》TEL:6875491017125.inotherwords換言之，也就是說(shuō)Inotherwords,shedoesn'tintendtogo.也就是說(shuō)，她不想去。Inotherwords,muchthinkingyieldswisdom.換句話說(shuō)，多想出智慧。126.inparticular特別，尤其Ihavenothinginparticulartoaddtowhathesaid.就他說(shuō)過(guò)的話，我沒(méi)有什么特別添加的。Mylittlebrotherisinterestedinstoriesingeneral,andindetectivestoriesinparticular.我的小弟弟對(duì)多數(shù)小說(shuō)感興趣，尤其對(duì)偵探小說(shuō)。127.inperson親自，本人Ican'tattendthemeetinginperson.我本人不能出席會(huì)議了。You'bettergoandaskhiminperson.你最好親自去問(wèn)他。128.in/withregardto關(guān)孑，涉及Inregardtotheweathertomorrow,it'sgoingtorain.關(guān)于明天的天氣，要下雨了。Inregardtothetesttomorrow,itispostponed.關(guān)于明天的測(cè)驗(yàn)，已經(jīng)延期了。129.inreturn作為回報(bào)Inreturnforhismanyyearsofhardwork,hegotpromoted.他的數(shù)年的辛勤的工作得到了回報(bào)，他升職了。Heisentitledtoaholidayinreturnforhismanyyearsofworkatthiscompany.他在這家公司工作了多年，理應(yīng)享受一次休假。130.inshort簡(jiǎn)單地說(shuō)，急之Inshort,wemustbeprepared.總之，我們必須準(zhǔn)備妥當(dāng)。Theman,inshort,cannotbetrusted.總之，這個(gè)人不值得信賴。131.inspiteof不顧，盡管Theywentoutinspiteoftherain.盡管下雨，他們還是出去了。Inspiteofalltheirdifferences,JoanandAnnremainedfriends.盡管瓊與安截然不同，他們卻是好朋友。132.intermsof從 角度，在 方面Intermsofpopulation,Chinaisalargecountry.從人口角度說(shuō)，中國(guó)是個(gè)大國(guó)。武漢大學(xué)師資培訓(xùn)中心《PETS5考試常用固定搭配詳解》TEL:6875491018Intermsofstellardistancesajourneyfromtheearthtothemoonwouldappearveryshort.從星際距離的角度來(lái)說(shuō)，從地球到月球的路程是很短的。133.inthat因?yàn)镮preferstudyinginlibraryinthatitisquieter.我喜歡在圖書(shū)館學(xué)習(xí)因?yàn)槟歉察o。Criticismandself-criticismisnecessaryinthatithelpsustocorrectourmistakes.批評(píng)與自我批評(píng)很必要因?yàn)樗兄谖覀兏恼e(cuò)誤。134.inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)處Wesawalightinthedistance.我們看到遠(yuǎn)處有燈光。Imadeoutthreefiguresmovinginthedistance.我隱約看見(jiàn)遠(yuǎn)處有三個(gè)移動(dòng)的人影。135.intheend最后，終孑Hetriedmanywaystosolvetheproblem.Intheend,hemadeit.他試了許多辦法解決問(wèn)題，最后他終于成功了。Allwillcomerightintheend.最后一切都會(huì)好。136.inthelongrun最終，從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)考慮Itpaystobuygoodsofhighqualityinthelongrun.從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)看，買質(zhì)量好的商品劃算。Realabilitywillwininthelongrun.真正的才能最終會(huì)使人獲得成功。137.intime及時(shí)，最后Astitchintimesavesnine.及時(shí)一針省九針I(yè)twillbecomecrystalcleartoyouintime.你遲早會(huì)清楚的。138.inturn依次，輪流，反過(guò)來(lái)Eachofyoumustspeakinturn.你們每個(gè)人必須依次發(fā)言。Theboysweresummonedinturntoseetheexaminer.男孩們依次被召見(jiàn)那位考官。139.inclineto傾向于Iinclinetoyoursuggestion.我傾向于你的建議。Theleadersareinclinedtoapproveofthisproposal.武漢大學(xué)師資培訓(xùn)中心《PETS5考試常用固定搭配詳解》TEL:6875491019Theleadersareinclinedtoapproveofthisproposal.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)們傾向于批準(zhǔn)這個(gè)建議。140.independentof于，獨(dú)立于Heisindependentofhisteachersinthought.他在思想上獨(dú)立于他的老師。Thejobmadeherindependentofherhusband.這工作讓她獨(dú)立于她的丈夫。141.indifferentto/toward對(duì) 不關(guān)心她對(duì)別人對(duì)她的態(tài)度不以為然。探險(xiǎn)家把探險(xiǎn)的艱苦與危險(xiǎn)置之度外。142.inferiorto次于，比 是Theclothisinferiortorealsilk.這紡織物比真絲差。Foreignmuttonisinferiortohome-grownmuttoninflavor.進(jìn)口的羊肉比國(guó)內(nèi)的味道差。143.influenceon/upon對(duì) 的影響Philosophyhasagreatinfluenceonpeople'sideology.哲學(xué)對(duì)人的思想影響很大。Manyawomanhashadacivilizinginfluenceuponherhusband.許多婦女對(duì)丈夫有感化力。144.informof告訴，通知Weshouldbeinformedofthelatestinformation.我們應(yīng)該知道最新近的信息。Didyouinformthemoftheprogressofthework?你通知他們了工作的進(jìn)展了嗎？145.insitson/upon堅(jiān)持Heinsistedongoingwithme.他堅(jiān)持與我同去。Heinsistedonhisinnocence.他堅(jiān)持自己無(wú)罪。146.investin投資于，花時(shí)間于Heinvestedininsurance.他投資于保險(xiǎn)業(yè)。Everyoneshouldinvestsometimeincommunityservice.每個(gè)人都應(yīng)花時(shí)間做社區(qū)工人147.involvein卷入，陷入Theyaredeeplyinvolvedinthisscandal.他們深深地卷入丑聞之中。武漢大學(xué)師資培訓(xùn)中心《PETS5考試常用固定搭配詳解》TEL:6875491020Don'tinvolveyourselfinunnecessaryexpense.不要亂錢。

joinin參加，加入Studentsjoinintheschoolactivitiesactively.學(xué)生們積極參加學(xué)?；顒?dòng)。Hetookoffthecoatandjoinedinthework.他脫掉上衣加入到工作中去。justnow眼下，目前，剛才，不久前Heleftjustnow.他剛離開(kāi)。Heislearningpaintingfromawell-knownartistjustnow.他現(xiàn)在正跟一個(gè)著名的畫(huà)學(xué)家繪畫(huà)。Kkeepanayeon留意，照看KeepaneyeonthechildwhileIamout.我出去時(shí)麻煩照看一下這孩子。Pleasekeepaneyeonmyflowersinmyabsence.我不在時(shí)幫我照看一下花。keepone'sword遵守諾言Healwayskeepshisword.他總是遵守諾言。Wemustkeepourwordevenifweshouldlosebyit.即使守信吃虧，我們也必須遵守。keeppacewith與 齊頭并進(jìn)，與 并加齊驅(qū)Youmustreadthepaperstokeeppacewiththetimes.你必須閱讀報(bào)紙來(lái)跟上時(shí)代。Hismentaldevelopmentkeptupwiththegrowthofhisbody.他的智力發(fā)展與他的體格并頭并進(jìn)。knowabout/of聽(tīng)說(shuō)，了解Iknowofhim,butI'venevermethim.我聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)他，但從未見(jiàn)過(guò)他。Ididn'tknowaboutherfather'sdeathuntillastweek.直到上周我才得知她父親去世的消息。154.laughat因……而笑，嘲笑Welaughedatthatfunny-lookingdog.我們看到那長(zhǎng)得有趣的狗都笑了。Theyalllaughedatthejoke.他們聽(tīng)了笑話后都笑了。武漢大學(xué)師資培訓(xùn)中心《PETS5考試常用固定搭配詳解》TEL:6875491021155.leadto引起，導(dǎo)致Thesewordsleadtomisunderstanding.這些話引起誤解。AllroadsleadtoRome.條條大路通羅馬。156.learnfrom向156.learnfrom向?qū)W習(xí)，從 學(xué)習(xí)Welearntalotfromthatteacher.我們從那位老師那兒學(xué)到了許多。Welearnformlife.我們從生活中得到知識(shí)。157.learnabout/of聽(tīng)說(shuō)，獲悉Ilearntofhisdeathinthenewspaper.我從報(bào)上得知了的死訊。Hismotherlearnedofherson'ssuccessfromthenewspaper.他的母親從報(bào)紙上得知她兒子成功的消息。158.leavefOr動(dòng)身到HeleftforShanghaiyesterday.他昨天動(dòng)身去了上海。Heleftforseekingnewexperience.他去尋求新的經(jīng)歷去了。159.liein在于Thesecretofgoodgolfliesinthewristaction.高爾夫的秘訣在于腕部的動(dòng)作。Successliesindiligence.成功在于勤奮。160.littlebylittle逐漸Littlebylittle,helearnttowriteChinesecharacters.漸漸地，他學(xué)會(huì)了寫漢字。Theinfantcrawledlittlebylittle.這個(gè)嬰兒一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)地向前爬。161.lvieon以 為生Helivesonpension.他靠養(yǎng)老金為生。Itmustbeveryhardtoliveonsuchalowsalary.靠這樣的低工資維持生計(jì)必定很艱難。162.longfor渴望，極想Childrenlongforholidays.孩子們都盼望著假期。Peopleallovertheworldlongforpeace.全世界人民渴望和平。163.lookafter照顧，照看Lookafteryourownaffairsanddon'tinterfereinmine.少管閑事。Ilookedafterherchildinherabsence.她不在家時(shí)，我照看她的孩子。武漢大學(xué)師資培訓(xùn)中心《PETS5考試常用固定搭配詳解》TEL:6875491022164.lookdownon/upon輕視，看不起Hisviewsarelookeddownonbyhisfellowstudents.他的觀點(diǎn)被他的同學(xué)們輕視。Helooksdownuponpeoplelikethat.他看不起那種人。165.lookfor尋找，期待Sheislookingforherlostdog.她在找她丟失的狗。Hespentdayslookingforajob.他花了數(shù)日找工作。166.lookforwardto期待，預(yù)期Peoplearelookingforwardtoanewera.人們期待著新世紀(jì)的來(lái)臨。Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyouagain.我盼望再次見(jiàn)到你。167.lookinto調(diào)查，觀察Themanagerpromisedtolookintomycomplaint.經(jīng)理承諾調(diào)查我的投訴。Thepolicearelookingintothematterthoroughly.警察在徹夜調(diào)我的投訴。168.lookthrough瀏覽，溫習(xí)Lookthroughthequestionsbeforeyouanswerthem.先瀏覽一下問(wèn)題再回答。Helookedthroughthecatalogue,butdidnotfindthebookhewanted.他把目錄翻看了一下，沒(méi)發(fā)現(xiàn)他要的那本書(shū)。Mmakea/thedifference有關(guān)系，很重要Forestsmakeadifferencetotheenvironment.森林對(duì)環(huán)境意義重大。Yourhelpwillmakeadifferencetomyson.你的幫助對(duì)我兒子意義重大。makesure/certain弄明白，確定I'llphonehimtomakesurehehasbeennotified.我會(huì)給他打電話確定他已被通知到了。Makesurethatyoubringthebooksyoupromisedtolendme.一定要把答應(yīng)借給我的書(shū)帶著。makethebest/mostof充分利用Wemustmakethebestofthisopportunity.我們必須盡是利用這次機(jī)會(huì)。Wemustlearntomakethebestofabadjob.我們要學(xué)會(huì)在不利的情況下盡量減少損失。武漢大學(xué)師資培訓(xùn)中心《PETS5考試常用固定搭配詳解》TEL:6875491023makeupone'smind決定，下決心Shecouldn'tmakeuphermindadtowhichbooktobuy.她決定不了買哪本書(shū)。Onceyoumakeupyourmind,donotstoptrying.一旦下定習(xí)心，就不要停止努力。makeuseof利用，使用Studentscanmakeuseoftheschoollibrary.學(xué)生可以利用學(xué)校的圖書(shū)館。Makeuseofyourtimewhenyouareyoung.趁年累要充分利用時(shí)間。matchwith與 符合，與 相配Thesongmatcheswithmymood.這歌符合我的心境。Thistiematchedwiththissuit.這條依賴與這套西服配套。may/mightaswell還不如，不妨Youmayaswellstayhomeifyouarenotfeelingwell.如果身體不適最好留在家里。Youmayaswelltelluswhatyoureallywanttodo.你不妨告訴我們你打算做什么。meet/satisfyone'sneeds滿足 的需求Hehadnotbeenabletomeethersimplestneed.他連她最基本的需求都沒(méi)滿足。Teachersmusttrytheirbesttomeetthestudents'needforknowledge.教師們要盡力滿足學(xué)生對(duì)知識(shí)的渴求。mistakefor錯(cuò)拿，錯(cuò)認(rèn)Imistookhisraincoatformine.我錯(cuò)拿了的雨衣。Thetravelermistookthehouseforahotel.旅行者錯(cuò)把這間房子當(dāng)作旅館。moreorless或多或少，多少有些Iwasmoreorlesstiredafterthetrip.旅行后我多少有些疲倦。Janeismoreorlessbeautiful.簡(jiǎn)有點(diǎn)漂亮。mroethan多于，很，不僅僅Morethan100peopleattendedthemeeting.100多人參加了這次會(huì)議。Iammorethancontentwithyourprogress.我非常滿意你的進(jìn)步。Nnameafter以 命名Thechildwasnamedafterhisgrandfather.這個(gè)孩子以他祖父的名子命名。武漢大學(xué)師資培訓(xùn)中心《PETS5考試常用固定搭配詳解》TEL:6875491024Themachineisnamedafteritsinventor.這機(jī)器是以它的發(fā)明者命名的。既不，也不他和她對(duì)這部電影都不感興趣。他來(lái)得正是時(shí)候，不早也不晚。nextto與 接鄰，僅次于，幾乎沒(méi)有Myhouseisnexttohis.我的房子與他的相鄰。IknownexttonothingaboutFrench.我對(duì)法語(yǔ)幾乎一無(wú)所知。nolonger不再，不已Menarenolongeratthemercyofnature.人類已不再受自然的擺布。Henolongerlivedinthiscity.他不在這城市居住了。nosoonerthan 就Nosoonerhadhesteppedintotheroomthanitbegantorain.他一進(jìn)屋就開(kāi)始下雨了。Nosoonersaidthandone.說(shuō)到就做到。noneotherthan（不是別的）正是Themanoverthereisnoneotherthanourprincipal.那邊的人正是我們的校長(zhǎng)。Hewasnoneotherthanthefamousscientist.他正是那位著名的科學(xué)家。notonly???butalso不僅 而且Heisnotonlyascientist,butalsoanartist.他不僅是科學(xué)家而且還是藝術(shù)家。HevisitednotonlyBeijingbutalsoShanghai.他不僅瀏覽了北京而且還瀏覽了上海。nothingbut只有，只不過(guò)Hehadnothingforbreakfastbutapieceofbread.他早餐不吃了一片面包。Nothingbutmiraclecansaveher.除了奇跡，什么也救不了她。nowandthen時(shí)而，偶爾Hestudiesnowandthen.他偶爾學(xué)習(xí)。Everynowandthen,shewouldglanceupattheclock.她不時(shí)地抬頭看看鐘。nowthat既然Nowthattherainhasstopped,既然雨停了，我們可以出去了。Nowthatyouknowhowhefeelsaboutit,whatdoyouplantodo?武漢大學(xué)師資培訓(xùn)中心《PETS5考試常用固定搭配詳解》TEL:6875491025你既然已知道他對(duì)此事的態(tài)度，你打算怎么辦？O19