2021年廣西壯族自治區(qū)來賓市仙城中學高二英語期末試卷含解析

2021年廣西壯族自治區(qū)來賓市仙城中學高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---

youpromisedthebosswe’dworkovertimeattheweekend?

---Hewas

．Ifeltsorryforhim．A．Whatif；sorrowful

B．Whynot；lonely

C．Howcome；desperate

D．Howabout；despair參考答案：C2.Thecountryhas________toomanywars.A.packedup

B.madesense

C.goneby

D.gonethrough參考答案：D3.Thereasonforhissuccessis______heworkedveryhard.

A.when

B.that

C.where

D.what參考答案：B略4.________heworkshard，Idon'tmindwhenhefinishestheexperiment.A．Assoonas

B．AswellasC．Sofaras

D．Solongas參考答案：Dsolongas相當于aslongas，意為“只要”，引導條件狀語從句。5.Allofthethingstherearenotexpensive,withprices

from$1to$10.A.ranging

B.decreasing

C.lasting

D.spreading參考答案：A6.There

____

.

A.come

they

B.

they

come

C.

they

are

come

D.

they

will

come

參考答案：B7.Didhefind

hardtolearnaforeignlanguage?A.that

B.him

C.it

D.himself參考答案：C8.---Whenwillthebike-sharingschemesbeintroducedtothepublic?---Notuntil

abetterunderstandingofthem.A.willwehavehad

B.havewehadC.wewillhavehad

D.wehavehad參考答案：D【詳解】考查notuntil位于句首時，句子使用部分倒裝句的用法。句意：

---什么時候共享單車計劃才會向公眾開放呀？---直到我們對他們有一個更好的了解的時候，就會開放了。notuntil位于句首時主句部分倒裝，而until引導的時間狀語從句不用倒裝。再聯(lián)系本句時態(tài)，說的是以后的事，所以主句用將來時態(tài)，從句用現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，故選D。9.Whatshallweuseforpowerwhenwe______alltheoilintheworld?A.runin

B.runoutof

C.runafter

D.runwith參考答案：B10.We____theproblemforalongtime,butwedidn’treachanyagreement.

A.argued

B.Explained

C.shared

D.communicated參考答案：A略11.Hetookcareoftheboy______hewerehisownson.

A.because

B.asthough

C.for

D.eventhough參考答案：B12.It__bethevocabularythatcausedyoutheproblemintheexercisebecauseyouknowalotofwords.A.may

B.couldn’t

C.should

D.needn’t參考答案：B試題分析：考查情態(tài)動詞。A也許；B不可能；C應當；D不需要。couldn’t是非?？隙ǖ耐茰y。句意：因為你已經(jīng)掌握了很多單詞，所以，引起你練習中出現(xiàn)問題的因素不可能是詞匯。故B正確。考點：情態(tài)動詞13.Thehostesswasfriendlyandthefoodwasdelicious.____,thepartywasverypleasant.A.Afterall

B.Aboveall

C.Inall

D.Allinall參考答案：D14.___Isawhim,hishumorimpressedme.A.Thefirsttime

B.Atfirst

C.Itwasthefirsttime

D.Forthefirsttime參考答案：A15.----Howdidit_____thatyoumadesuchasillymistake.

-----Imyselfhaven’tfigureditoutyet.

A.bringabout

B.comeabout

C.comeacross

D.comeon參考答案：B略16.Theboy______isstandingattheschoolgateisourmonitor.A.which

B.whose

C.who

D.when參考答案：C17.I'mremarkingon

behalfofmyclassthatwemustfinishourassignmentaheadof_____time.A.a,the

B./,the

C./,/

D.the,/參考答案：C略18.Thosethirty-twofootballteamshavebeenmakinga(n)

effortforthecoming2014BrazilWorldCup.A.numerousB.enormousC.destructiveD.moderate參考答案：B19.It’ssupposedthat__________minerslive__________lifefullofdanger.A./;the

B./;a

C.the;/

D.the;a參考答案：B二、新的題型20.六、閱讀表達Manypeoplehavedescribedtelevisionasapassiveactivitythatisharmfultochildren'seducation.However,therearegoodandbadwaystowatchtelevision.ParentswhoareinterestedinexploitingtelevisionasalearningtoolcanactuallyturntimeinfrontofTVintoaneducationalchance.Probablythemostfamiliareducationalwaytousetelevisionistosimplywatcheducationalprograms.Inparticular,thismeansselectingchannelsandprogramsspeciallydesignedforeducationalpurposes.Alongwithtraditionaleducationalshowsforchildrenonpublicbroadcastingchannels,cabletelevision(有線電視)nowofferskidsandadultsawidevarietyofeducationalprograms,witheverythingfromnatureshowstohistoricaleventsindifferentcountries.Captioning(字幕),suchas"closedcaptioning"forhearingdisabledviewersprovidesanotherwayforparentstoexploittheeducationalpossibilitiesoftelevision.OnestudyshowedthatchildrenwhowatchedcaptionedTVgotgreatimprovementintheirvocabularyandoralreadingability.Inaddition,parentscanmakeanyshowalearningclassbywatchingtelevisiontogetherwithchildren.Byactivelyjoiningchildrenintheprogramsthattheyarewatching,parentscanhelpwiththedevelopmentofsuchskillsaspredictingandsummarizing.______________________,parentsandchildrencouldfirstrefertoaprogram'sdescriptioninaviewingguide.Afterreadingtheprogramdescriptionandguessingwhatmighthappenintheprogram,parentsandchildrencouldwatchtogethertoseewhichpredictionswerecorrect.Andtopracticesummarizing,afterwatchingaprogram,parentscanturnofftheTVandaskwhatthestorywasabout.Thiskindofactivityhelpschildrendevelopthinkingskillssuchasarrangingeventsinanorderandmemorizinginformation.

AlthoughtherewillstillbeplentyoftimeswhenchildrenwatchTVsimplyforpassiveenjoyment,parentscanhelpmakeatleastpartoftheirchildren'sviewingtimeamoreproductiveactivity.Usedintelligentlybyexploitingthelearningchancesavailablethroughvariousprograms,televisioncanplayaninstructiveroleinchildren'seducation.(330words)1.What'sthegeneralideaofthispassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)

_____________________________________________________________________2.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.

______________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________3.Fillintheblankinthethirdparagraphwithproperwords.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)

______________________________________________________________________4.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Noteveryminutewhenachildwatchestelevisionmustbeeducational,butparentscanleadchildtoagoodway.

______________________________________________________________________5.WhatwouldyoudoifyouwereaparentandyourchildwantedtowatchTV?(Pleaseanswerwithin30words.)

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

參考答案：1.Howcanparentsusetelevisionasateachingtool?2.除了公共廣播頻道上傳統(tǒng)的少兒教育節(jié)目外，現(xiàn)在有線電視為孩子們和大人們提供了范圍廣泛的教育節(jié)目，涉及了從不同國家的自然到歷史事件的所有范圍。3.Inordertodeveloppredictingskills4.AlthoughtherewillstillbeplentyoftimeswhenchildrenwatchTVsimplyforpassiveenjoyment,parentscanhelpmakeatleastpartoftheirchildren’sviewingtimeamoreproductiveactivity.5.Tohelpchildwiththedevelopmentofpredictingandsummarizingtoimprovehisabilities.Tousetelevisionasateachingtoolintelligently.

略三、閱讀理解21.Peoplehavesmokedcigarettesforalongtimenow.ThetobaccowhichisusedtomakecigaretteswasfirstgrowninwhatisnowpartoftheUnitedStates.ChristopherColumbus,whodiscoveredAmerica,sawtheIndianssmoking.SoonthedriedleavesweretransportedtoEurope.Inthelate1800s,theTurksmadecigarettespopular.Cigarettesmokecontainsatleasttwoharmfulsubstances,tarandnicotine.Tar,whichformsasthetobaccoburns,damagesthelungsandthereforeaffectsbreathing.Nicotine,whichisfoundintheleaves,causesthehearttobeatfasterandincreasesthebreathingrate.Nicotineinlargecankillapersonbystoppingaperson’sbreathingmuscles.Smokersusuallytakeinsmallamountsthatthebodycanquicklybreakdown.Nicotinecanmakenewsmokersfeeldizzy(頭暈)orsicktotheirstomachs.Theheartrateforyoungsmokersincreases2to3beatsperminute.Nicotinealsolowersskintemperatureandreducesbloodflowinthelegsandfeet.Itplaysanimportantroleinincreasingsmokers’riskofheartdiseaseandstroke.Smokingcigarettesisdangerous.Cigarettesmokingwasthecauseoflungcancerandseveral