霍金英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)題教育課件市公開(kāi)課金獎(jiǎng)市賽課一等獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

Goodmorning!Producedby:BohaoHuLangChenXiaofengYuYupengChai第1頁(yè)StephenWilliamHawkingHello,everyone.I'mHawking,youknowmorethanI?Maybeallofmyeachhasitsownmerits.,thislessonletyouagainunderstandme第2頁(yè)

E:\霍金[普清版].mp4第3頁(yè)BriefintroductionofhawkingWeallknowthathawkingisagreatscientist.StephenWilliamHawkingwasbornon8January1942(300yearsafterthedeathofGalileo)inOxford,England.gotthephysicsdoctorate,didresearchworkinBritish.PhysicsprofessorofCambridgeUniversity.Hisfavoritebook<<Abriefhistoryoftime>>ishotallovertheworld.ThemoststandoutscientistsinceEinstein.第4頁(yè)LifetablecalendarOnJanuary8,1942,wasborninCambridgeIn1950thefamilymovedtoSAOalbansTheOxfordUniversityin1959GraduatedfromOxfordin1962,wenttograduateschoolatCambridgeIn1963,wasdiagnosedwithamyotrophiclateralsclerosis(ALS)ReceivedadoctorateinCambridgein1965,hadalongtalkwithJane.Wilder,getmarried第5頁(yè)7.begantouseawheelchairin19708.In1973thefirstworksthepublicationofspace-timeoflargestructure10.Announcedin1974foundthattheblackholeradiation,becomeamemberoftheroyalsociety11.In1977,wasappointedprofessorofphysicsattheuniversityofCambridgegravity12.In1979,wasappointedlucasianprofessorofmathematicsatCambridgeuniversity,thegeneraltheoryofrelativity:memoryofEinstein'sbirthinonehundred13.AttendedtheVaticancosmology,announcedin1981thatborderlessidea/thepublicationofchronoandsupergravitywasawardedseniorknighttheBritishempire14.In1989wasawardedthehonorarySirTheBritishempire15."Abriefhistoryoftime"movietheatersin199116.In1993,the"blackholesandbabyuniverse"andotheressayspublished第6頁(yè)HawkingpredictedthatthescheduleThe2050humanmigrationtomars.2050年人類(lèi)移民火星。The2100humanintoouterspace,newspecies.21人類(lèi)進(jìn)入外太空，新人種出現(xiàn)。In2215theearthfacingdestruction.22地球面臨毀滅。In2600theearthintoahot"fireball".26地球變成熾熱“火球”。第7頁(yè)《Abriefhistoryoftime》在經(jīng)典廣義相對(duì)論框架里，霍金和彭羅斯證實(shí)了，在很普通條件下，時(shí)空一定存在奇點(diǎn)，最著名奇點(diǎn)即是黑洞里奇點(diǎn)以及宇宙大爆炸處奇點(diǎn)。在奇點(diǎn)處，全部定律以及可預(yù)見(jiàn)性都失效。Intheframeofclassicaltheoryofrelativity,hawkingandRosshasprovedthatinaverygeneralconditions,thespacemustexistsingularities,themostfamoussingularityofablackholeisasingularityandcosmicexplosionsofsingular.Inthelaw,allthesingularitypredictabilityisinvalid.第8頁(yè)Blackholestheory----黑洞理論黑洞理論是一個(gè)復(fù)雜關(guān)于宇宙語(yǔ)時(shí)空科學(xué)體系。Theblackholetheoryabouttheuniverseandspacetimeisacomplexsystemofscience.霍金用一個(gè)手指完成了愛(ài)因斯坦沒(méi)有完成工作。HawkingcompletedEinstein‘sunfinishedworkwithonefinger.第9頁(yè)WhatcanwelearnfromhawkingThedoctorsaidthathawkingwhowasdiagnosedwithcancercanonlylivefortwoyears,whatlivehawkingtosupporttotoday’sexcellence,themainreasonisthathehasastrongsenseofmissionandextremelystrongwill.Hawking‘slifeishumanwillpower‘srecord,isamiraclescientificspiritcreated.第10頁(yè)Adisabledpersonintheworldlyeyesmoreorlesswillbecomelamentableobject.ButStephenHawking'sextraordinaryperseveranceandachievementmakesmanyhealthypeoplefeelshame.Hawking‘scharmliesnotonlyinthathisisalegendaryphysicalgenius,butalsobecauseheisanadmirablelifeStronger.Hisconstantlyseekingofscientificspiritandbravepersonalitypowerdeeplyattractedeveryoneknowshim.第11頁(yè)

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